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单词 water-sop
释义

water-sopn.

Brit. /ˈwɔːtəˌsɒp/, U.S. /ˈwɔdərˌsɑp/, /ˈwɑdərˌsɑp/
Forms: see water n. and sop n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: water n., sop n.1
Etymology: < water n. + sop n.1 With sense 1 compare Middle Dutch watersoppe , Middle High German wazzersuppe (German Wassersuppe ). With sense 2 compare sop n.1 5.
Now rare.
1. A piece of bread dipped or soaked in water; also as a mass noun. Also more fully bread-and-water sop. Also figurative: †a water-drinker, a teetotaller (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > bread dish > [noun] > sops > a sop
sopa1000
wine-sop14..
milksopa1475
water-sopa1500
honeysop?a1513
sippet1530
sipping1535
sup1543
miser1594
sop in the pana1625
joy-sop1648
soppet1664
a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 742/6 Ipa, a watyrsope.
1816 W. Scott Black Dwarf vi, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. I. 121 ‘All clear away, with the water-saps and panada,’ returned the unabashed convalescent.
1841 R. W. Emerson Jrnl. 24 Oct. (1911) VI. 102 We had become canting moths of peace, our helm was a skillet, and now we must become temperance water-sops.
1861 J. Addison Crow's Nest Farm xxiv. 269 ‘I wish you'd have some beer, Nancy. I mostly takes water-sop, myself’—crumb of bread soaked in hot water, with a little salt to it.
1868 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 8 Aug. 143/1 She feeds them with bread-and-water sop.
1903 Avicultural Mag. Nov. 37 Artificial food they would not touch except occasionally some biscuit water-sop.
1911 E. S. Tylee Witch Ladder xi. 95 A 'nation good mind I have to send ye back to your aunt and bread-and-water sop three times a day, I have!
2. A West Indian fruit, perhaps the anchovy pear, Grias cauliflora. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > tropical exotic fruit > of South America or West Indies > other South American or West Indian fruits
mammee1587
coco-plum1699
water-sop1716
icaco1752
cherimoya1758
West India mango1774
vegetable pear1777
cinnamon apple1796
jaboticaba1824
butternut1827
Quito orange1846
Barbados-cherry1858
mountain mango1861
Suriname cherry1895
feijoa1898
acerola1954
1716 Petiveriana i. 205 Water sop or River-Apple.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1500
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:36:16