单词 | cadaver |
释义 | cadavern. 1. a. A dead body, esp. of man; a corpse. (Now chiefly in technical language.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > dead body > [noun] lichc893 dust?a1000 holdc1000 bonesOE stiff onea1200 bodyc1225 carrion?c1225 licham?c1225 worms' food or ware?c1225 corsec1250 ashc1275 corpsec1315 carcass1340 murraina1382 relicsa1398 ghostc1400 wormes warec1400 corpusc1440 scadc1440 reliefc1449 martc1480 cadaverc1500 mortc1500 tramort?a1513 hearse1530 bulk1575 offal1581 trunk1594 cadaverie1600 relicts1607 remains1610 mummya1616 relic1636 cold meat1788 mortality1827 death bone1834 deader1853 stiff1859 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vi. ii. 187 Careyne hath that name of cadauare of cadere . to falle.] c1500 Noble Life i. xxxv Zelio is a beste..it abydeth gladly in places wher as people be buryed, And it eteth the cadauers or wormes. 1524 Will of John Terry (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/21) f. 226v I John Terry of Norwich..commende..my body to be Cadaver..to be buried. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe ii. f. xixv Beware of..deed cadauers, or caryn. ?1605 J. Davies Wittes Pilgrimage sig. V2v Who euer came From Death, to Life? Who can Cadaueres raise? 1714 B. Mandeville Fable Bees i. 145 Time was when..the Cadavers of the greatest Emperors were burnt to Ashes. 1874 D. B. St. J. Roosa Dis. Ear (ed. 2) 19 Anatomical investigations on the human cadaver. b. A skeleton. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skeleton > [noun] bonesOE notomy1487 rames1497 charnel1562 skelet1565 skeleton1578 anatomy1591 atomy1597 cadavera1682 bonework1753 osteology1854 scaffolding1886 a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) iii. 91 Death's Heads..and fleshless Cadavers. 2. A sculptured representation of a corpse on a monument. O.E.D. Suppl. (1933) notes that a correspondent referred the dictionary to the term in 1888. ΚΠ 1921 F. H. Crossley Eng. Church Monuments 79 To place a shrouded figure or cadaver in the space beneath. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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