单词 | water-caster |
释义 | water-castern. 1. derogatory. A person who diagnoses illness on the basis of the visual inspection of urine, a uroscopist; (more generally) a quack. Cf. piss-prophet n. In later use English regional (northern). Now historical.In quot. 1681: a person who makes astrological predictions based on the inspection of urine; cf. uroscopy n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > ignorant or untrained > charlatan quacksalver1579 medicastra1602 water-caster1603 quack1638 medicaster1639 amethodist1654 charlatana1680 quackster1709 crocus1785 Sangrado1812 sangrador1832 the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > diagnostician > by urine water-caster1603 water-monger1623 piss-prophet1625 urine-monger1625 urine-prophet1654 waterologer1654 urine -caster1763 urine-doctor1815 urinoscopist1836 water doctor1848 urine-inspector1863 uroscopist1889 1603 T. Dekker 1603: Wonderfull Yeare sig. D3 Hipocrates, Auicen, Paracelsus,..with all their succeeding rabble of Doctors and Water-casters. 1675 E. Wilson Spadacrene Dunelmensis 63 Oppilation or Obstruction, a noted hard word amongst our Water-casters, those pedantick pretenders to Science. 1681 Heraclitus Ridens 15 Feb. 1/1 I am just running to a State Water-caster, to resolve me a Horary Question. 1724 D. Turner Syphilis (ed. 2) i. 114 A Knavish Piss-Prophet, whom some Men of Resentment would severely have punished, if not spoiled him for a Water-Caster ever after. 1804 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 213 The country people have long been deceived by water casters, as they are denominated. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Watter-caster, a quack, one who pretends to discover the nature and cure of diseases by inspecting the patient's urine. 1913 E. M. Wright Rustic Speech & Folk-lore xiv. 254 A mediciner much thought of in parts of Yorkshire was the water-caster. 1994 A. Digby Making Med. Living ii. 64 Water casters retained their hold in the West Riding. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > other manual or industrial workers > [noun] > who carry, draw, or supply water water-bearereOE water drawereOE tankard-bearer?1518 water carrier1532 water drawer1574 water-worker1579 water-caster1610 waterman1615 tankard-womana1667 water pumper1708 watering-man1791 water boy1823 pani-wallah1934 1610 Assessm. Wages in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1898) 13 524 A water Caster, vd. A caster of stone Clay or marle, vd. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1603 |
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