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单词 wanworth
释义

wanworthn.adj.

Brit. /ˈwɒnwəːθ/, /ˈwanwəːθ/, /ˈwɒnwəθ/, /ˈwanwəθ/, U.S. /ˈwɑnˌwərθ/, /ˈwænˌwərθ/, Scottish English /ˈwanwʌrθ/
Forms: English regional (northern) 1800s wangward, 1800s wanwaird, 1800s wanweard, 1800s wanweered, 1800s wonweard; Scottish 1700s– wanworth, 1800s wanwird (Shetland), 1900s wanwuth, 1900s– 1900s– wanwirt (Shetland), 1900s– wanwort (Orkney).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: wan- prefix, worth adj.; wan- prefix, worth n.1
Etymology: As adjective < wan- prefix + worth adj.; compare earlier wanwordy adj. As noun < wan- prefix + worth n.1 Compare earlier unworth adj.1 and unworth n.
Scottish and English regional (northern).
A. n.
1. A price below the real value; an undervalue; a bargain. Usually in at (also for) a wanworth: for a very low price, extremely cheaply. Sc. National Dictionary (at cited word) records this sense as still in use in Shetland and Aberdeenshire in 1973, but marks it as obsolescent in the latter.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > [noun] > underestimation or undervaluing > underestimate
foot1576
wanworth1706
under-estimate1882
1706 in Sc. Antiquary (1898) 12 103 We cannot get our Guids sold unless we sell it at a Wanworth.
a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 197 The Council winna lack sae meikle grace, As lat our heritage at wanworth gang.
1822 H. Ainslie Pilgrimage to Land of Burns 95 I saw nae wanworths gaun either in the outsight or insight plenishin', sae I coft [= bought] naething.
1825 ‘M. Coultershoggle’ Goslington Shadow II. xvii. 200 Really it is a heart-breaking thing..to see every thing sequestered or sold off under a caption and horning, for a mere wanworth to pay the rent.
1870 J. K. Hunter Life Stud. Char. xx. 144 They had been at Paddy's Market, and had got wonnerfu' bargains. Johnny Skinflint had bocht a coat, an' a new gown for his wife, just at a wanworth.
1929 J. Alexander Mains & Hilly 203 Weel, for ae thing, a lot o' them reeve in the grun' themsel', an' got it for a lifetime or mair at a mere wanworth.
1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. at Wanwirt I'm blyde I göd ta yun sale. I got a dresser for a wanwirt.
2. A worthless person, a good-for-nothing. Also: a worthless thing, a trifle. Sc. National Dictionary (at cited word) records this sense as still in use in Shetland in 1973.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > worthless
chaffc1386
noughta1400
noughtinga1500
trifle?a1500
undought1508
wallydraigle?a1513
jackstraw1565
oatmeal-groat1594
trasha1616
Jack-of-strawa1625
little worth1823
wanworth1832
shicer1846
nowt1847
no good1871
two-spot1885
cannon fodder1917
crumb1918
no-gooder1936
nogoodnik1936
schmatte1967
1832 London & Paris Observer 25 Nov. 764/2 If an advantageous offer should come to Jeanie while he was gone, it would not be much better for her to take it, than to be waiting on a far-away uncertainty and a wanworth.
1878 R. Ford Hame-spun Lays 30 I've been a wanworth a' my life, A lo'er o' lawless bluidy strife.
1905 W. A. Craigie in Eng. Dial. Dict. VI. (at cited word) They made a lot o' money, but fat gude did it ever do them; it juist gaed a' awa' to a wanworth.
1947 New Shetlander June 2 Robbie said among other things, that it was a wanwirt an a wa-cast.
B. adj.
Worthless, unworthy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > worthless
naughteOE
unworthc960
nought worthOE
unworthya1240
vaina1300
lewd1362
base?1510
to be nothing toc1520
stark naught1528
nothing worth1535
worthilessa1542
draffish1543
baggage1548
dunghill?1555
valureless1563
toyish1572
worthless1573
out (forth) of door (also doors)1574
leaden1577
riff-raff1577
drafty1582
fecklessc1586
dudgeon?1589
nought-worth1589
tenpenny1592
wanwordy?a1595
shotten herring1598
nugatory1603
unvalued1604
priceless1614
unvaluable1615
valuelessa1616
waste1616
trashya1620
draffy1624
stramineous1624
invaluable1640
roly-poly?1645
nugatorious1646
perquisquilian1647
niffling1649
lazy1671
wanworth1724
little wortha1754
flimsy1756
waff1788
null1790
nothingy1801
nothingly1802
twopenny-halfpenny1809
not worth a flaw1810
garbage1817
peanut1836
duffing1839
trash1843
no-account1845
no-count1851
punky1859
rummagy1872
junky1880
skilligalee1883
footle1894
punk1896
wherry-go-nimble1901
junk1908
rinky-dink1913
schlock1916
tripe1927
duff1938
chickenshit1940
sheg-up1941
expendable1942
(strictly) for the birds1943
tripey1955
schlocky1960
naff1964
dipshit1968
cack1978
1724 A. Ramsay Dunbar's Flyting in Ever Green II. 57 Worlin Wanworth [1568 Bannatyne Forworthin wirling].
1846 Drummond's Muckomachy 24 'Gainst Barns and her wanworth attackers.
1883 J. Kennedy Poems on Sc. & Amer. Subj. 84 Sic a waefu' wanworth meddler Weel deserves a hankit craig.
1924 Swatches o' Hamespun 4th Ser. 81 An' birst them again for a wanworth pack.
1988 G. Lamb Orkney Wordbk. Wanwort, trifling or valueless.
1999 J. Robertson tr. D. Bochanan Day O Judgment 15 Ye fuil fowk that wur radge for gowd..Wanworth an wastit is yer niffers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1706
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