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单词 wasteland
释义

wastelandn.

Brit. /ˈweɪs(t)land/, /ˈweɪs(t)lənd/, U.S. /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlænd/
Etymology: < waste n. + land n.1; compare waste land under waste adj. This compound is now indistinguishable from collocations of the adjective: see waste adj. 1.
1.
a. Land in its natural, uncultivated state. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [noun]
westerneOE
weste landOE
wastinea1175
westec1175
wastec1200
wildernc1200
wildernessc1200
wildernessc1230
warlottc1290
forestc1320
wastyc1325
deserta1398
wastern?a1400
wildnessa1513
the wilds of1600
vastness1605
vastacy1607
roughet1616
wild1637
wildland1686
bush1780
wastage1823
mesquite1834
wasteland1887
mulga1896
virgin bush1905
boondock1944
boonies1954
virgin land1955
1887 W. Morris tr. Homer Odyssey I. xi. 200 The wasteland neatherds.
1916 Nature 12 Oct. 105/1 The most accessible of the wastelands would be selected and the order of planting laid down.
1919 Contemp. Rev. Aug. 181 A flock of from thirty to forty meadow-pipits feeding on waste-land.
b. Land (esp. that which is surrounded by developed land) not used or unfit for cultivation or building and allowed to run wild.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [noun] > underdeveloped land
wasteland1922
virgin country1929
1922 W. J. Locke Tale of Triona x. 116 They walked..through the maze of new and distressingly decorous avenues, some finished, others petering out..into placarded building lots or waste land.
1933 Archit. Rev. 74 166/1 Farm and meadow, hedge and coppice are all part of a system which the urban dweller takes for granted but which agricultural decay can only transform..into wasteland, flood and marsh.
1969 Daily Tel. 5 Sept. 18 Within a stone's throw of the Guildhall are wasteland areas created by the bombing of 25 years ago.
1974 A. J. Huxley Plant & Planet xxix. 359 Land sterilization by building and industrial use, and the subsequent creation of wastelands.
1980 Daily Tel. 23 July 2/2 A conference on wasteland, organised in London by Thames Television.
c. spec. a waterless or treeless region, a desert. (Not distinguishable from some examples at sense 1a).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [noun] > barren land or desert
desert?c1225
bare1683
slate-land1733
barren1784
mesquite1834
badlands1850
hardscrabble1859
pindan1888
in (also up) the blue1963
wasteland1966
the world > space > place > absence > fact of being unoccupied > [noun] > emptiness > empty or desolate region
desert?c1225
wilderness1594
wasteland1966
1966 F. Herbert Dune 399 The stranger might think nothing could live or grow in the open here, that this was the true wasteland that had never been fertile and never would be.
1969 Daily Tel. 3 Oct. (Colour Suppl.) 20/4 Horses cannot last long in that pitiless wasteland where no rain has fallen for the last five years.
1979 P. Theroux Old Patagonian Express (1980) vii. 131 We were in a waterless desert: no sign of the river in this parched wasteland.
d. transferred and figurative, sometimes with allusion to T. S. Eliot's poem The Waste Land (1922).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > unproductiveness > [noun] > unproductive place
no man's landc1350
wilderness1594
wastage1823
Sahara1855
wasteland1869
dead zone1902
1869 A. Trollope Phineas Finn I. xxxvi. 310 Young members..who are green from the waste lands and road-sides of private life.
1932 H. Nicolson Let. 15 Apr. (1966) 114 He [sc. Sir Oswald Mosley] will be edged gradually into becoming a revolutionary—and to that waste land I cannot follow him.
1934 C. Lambert Music Ho! v. 281 The composer finds himself in a spiritual waste land.
1964 S. Bellow Herzog 75 The commonplaces of the Wasteland outlook.
1972 Sat. Rev. (U.S.) 27 May 7/1 Television's sad wasteland.
1976 Brit. Jrnl. Sociol. 27 35 Above all, there is one fundamental chasm which divides this terminological wasteland.
1981 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 5 Nov. 34 The once proud and efficient public school system of the United States…has turned into a wasteland.
2. New Zealand. (See quot. 1875.)
ΚΠ
1844 F. Mathew Reports (typescript) II. 18 Any attempt on his part to assert the right of the Crown, without purchase, to what are known as Waste Lands would have immediately been attended with serious results.
1875 J. Vogel Official Handbk. N.Z. 103 Public—or as they are called, ‘waste’—lands are sold on several principles.
1930 L. G. D. Acland Early Canterbury Runs 1st Ser. viii. 205 Godley..was very much against letting the ‘waste lands’ in large areas.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1844
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