单词 | washy |
释义 | washyadj.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > condition of being or making very wet > [adjective] thorough wetOE drunk1382 drunkenc1420 uliginosec1440 dung wetc1450 drookeda1522 wet through, to the skin1526 sogginga1552 washed1557 washy1566 muck-wet1567 wringing wet1570 drenched1589 dropsy1605 ydrenched1610 sobby1611 dropsieda1616 slocken1643 uliginous1650 dabbling1661 sodded1661 sobbing1664 sobbed1693 flashy1702 saturated1728 saturate1785 livereda1796 sappy1806 laving1812 sodden1820 sopped1822 soppy1823 soaked1829 dropsical1845 soddened1845 soaking wet1847 soggya1852 sogged1860 soaking1864 sopping1866 soaken1898 astream1929 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wet weather > [adjective] > wet (of weather, place, or time) wetc893 moista1398 waterya1398 moistya1500 waterish1545 washy1566 rotten1567 slabby1653 weety1658 late1673 fresh1790 slottery1790 soft1812 givey1829 juicy1837 sploshy1838 sposhy1842 slip-sloppya1845 splishy-splashyc1850 shabby1853 soppy1872 sappy1885 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Hvj Not lewde ambition vexethe here, Nor washye southerne wynde. 1660 J. Childrey Britannia Baconica 133 Under this upper Clay lyes a mouldring washy Clay. 1661 S. Pepys Diary 24 Sept. (1970) II. 184 We..find a most sad alteration in the roade by reason of last night's rains, they being now all dirty and washy. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 303 They..on the washie Oose deep Channels wore. View more context for this quotation a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1757) 216 In washy weather all the hay one can give to cattle will not make them thrive. 1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 40/2 Of places..some are..damp and washy, as are those which lie near Seas or Lakes. 2. a. Of food, drink, etc.: Too much diluted, weak, sloppy, thin, watery. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consistency of food > [adjective] > sloppy waterya1425 lashc1440 washy1615 plashya1656 wish-washy1814 wish-wash1896 1615 T. Adams Englands Sicknes ii. 72 Meates of a washy and fluid nature. 1763 Museum Rusticum (1764) 1 327 New oats are a washy food, owing to a crude humidity that abounds in them. 1825 E. Hewlett Cottage Comforts viii. 99 Common corn and washy potatoes. 1834 T. De Quincey Cæsars in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. June 971 (note) By comparison with the washy tea breakfasts of most Englishmen. 1883 Harper's Mag. July 165/2 Serving pots of washy ale over the counter. b. figurative. Of literary style, productions, utterances, etc.: Wanting in force or vigour, feeble, sloppy, thin. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > vapid or insipid pappy1597 watery1605 milk-and-water1753 vapid1758 unracy1782 swashy1796 washy1806 milk-and-waterish1807 wish-washy1814 insipid1845 1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. vii. 160 Being compelled by a deaf person..to repeat some very washy remark three or four times over. 1829 H. D. Best Personal & Lit. Mem. 171 The main cause of the puffy, spungy, spewy, washy style that prevails at the present day. 1831 T. Carlyle Schiller in Crit. & Misc. Ess. (1840) III. 21 (note) Our English translation, one of the washiest, was executed..in Edinburgh by a ‘Lord of Session’. 1879 ‘G. Eliot’ Theophrastus Such v. 113 This mixture of other persons' washy opinions. 1897 M. Oliphant W. Blackwood I. 100 The publication altogether was a weak and washy production. 3. Of the stomach: Having an accumulation of liquid and undigested food, relaxed. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of stomach > [adjective] > containing liquid or undigested food washy1622 1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 47 But for such washie Tripes as mine then were, I held it no good meate. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 491 The physician who neglects the factor of dilatation because the stomach is not as blown out and washy as to force itself on his notice, has an imperfect comprehension of his case. 4. Of colour, painting, etc.: Having too much ‘wash’, lacking body, weak, pale. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adjective] > faint or weak wateryOE dima1250 lighta1398 rare?1440 delayed1543 faint1552 weak1585 pale1598 distempered1621 washya1639 thin1649 languid1663 dilute1665 welmish1688 sickly1695 dimmed1863 a1639 H. Wotton Philos. Surv. Educ. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 325 A palish Clearnesse, evenly and smoothly spread, not overthin and washie, but of a pretty solid consistence. 1647 J. Trapp Comm. Evangelists & Acts (Matt. xxv. 4) Christ putteth not upon his a washy colour of profession..but he dyeth them in grain, with true grace and holinesse. 1718 J. Ozell tr. J. Pitton de Tournefort Voy. Levant I. 188 Four rows of Scales of a washy purple. 1785 H. Walpole Let. to H. S. Conway 6 Oct. Sir Joshua's washy Virtues make the Nativity a dark spot from the darkness of the Shepherds. 1811 J. Parkins Young Man's Best Compan. 524 A middling full pencil, not too washy. 1848 E. C. Gaskell Mary Barton I. ii. 18 With a washy, but clean stencilled pattern on the walls. 1884 19th Cent. Feb. 355 The colours are washy and unimpressive. 1886 G. Allen For Maimie's Sake xix Blue eyes like hers..look so mild and gentle and washy. 5. Of a horse or cow: Poor in quality or condition; esp. liable to sweat or scour after slight exertion. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [adjective] > disorders of cattle or horses washy1639 graped1810 1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman i. iv. 23 The Horse..is generally weake,..tender, and washy of flesh. a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1757) 300 Your thin necked and bodied cows, that are washy and flue. 1730 W. Burdon Gentleman's Pocket-farrier 61 Some Horses..part with their Food before 'tis well digested, and scour all the Way; which makes 'em so thin and lank, that they are ready to slip through their Girts; they are called washy. 1809 Sporting Mag. 33 138 It was a washy ill constitutioned horse. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Washy,..3. Liable to sweat profusely with labor; as, a washy horse. 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 163 [This] gives to a beast what is called a washy appearance, and is always attended with a liability to looseness in the bowels. This washiness is generally attended with an inordinate breadth of hooks [i.e. hips]. 1864 E. Mayhew Illustr. Horse Managem. 483 A leggy, a washy, a soft species of creature, which gentlemen find it cheaper to hire than to buy. 6. Of a person: Lacking strength or stamina; weak, feeble, insipid; exhausted, washed-out; poor, mean, worthless. Now rare or Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily weakness > [adjective] wokec897 unstronga900 unmightyeOE feeblec1175 strengthlessc1175 unwieldc1220 weaka1300 frailc1384 unwieldyc1386 unthendec1425 dissolutec1450 unsure?a1475 feyc1475 simple1477 unfirm1483 unsinewed?1541 wash1548 weakling1557 ladylike1566 silly1567 water weak1592 washya1631 wankle1686 foible1715 unmuscular1725 nerveless1792 wankly1795 shilpit1813 wankya1825 sinewless1829 weedy-looking1835 queachy1859 insubstantiala1861 paper-backed1888 weak-fleshed1967 the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak unmightyeOE unferea1060 unwieldc1220 fade1303 lewc1325 weak1340 fainta1375 sicklyc1374 unwieldyc1386 impotent1390 delicatea1398 lowa1398 unmighta1450 unlustyc1450 low-brought1459 wearyc1480 failed1490 worn1508 caduke?1518 fainty1530 weak1535 debile1536 fluey1545 tewly?1547 faltering1549 puling1549 imbecilec1550 debilitate1552 flash1562 unable1577 unhealthful1595 unabled1597 whindling1601 infirm1608 debilitated1611 bedrid1629 washya1631 silly1636 fluea1645 tender1645 invaletudinary1661 languishant1674 valetudinaire?c1682 puly1688 thriftless1693 unheartya1699 wishy-washy1703 enervate1706 valetudinarian1713 lask1727 wersh1755 palliea1774 wankle1781 asthenic1789 atonic1792 squeal1794 adynamic1803 worn-down1814 totterish1817 asthenical1819 prostrate1820 used up1823 wankya1825 creaky1834 groggy1834 puny1838 imbeciled1840 rickety-rackety1840 muscleless1841 weedy1849 tottery1861 crocky1880 wimbly-wambly1881 ramshackle1889 twitterly1896 twittery1907 wonky1919 strung out1959 the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > weakness of intellect > [adjective] > of soul, spirit, etc. forfainted1566 appalled1574 feebling1624 washya1631 the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > paltry, mean, or contemptible > of people vile1340 light1529 sixpenny1561 single-soled1588 squirting1592 washya1631 insignificant1669 snotty-nosed1682 nerdy1960 nerkish1975 nerdish1980 the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] wearyc825 asadc1306 ateyntc1325 attaintc1325 recrayed1340 methefula1350 for-wearya1375 matea1375 taintc1380 heavy1382 fortireda1400 methefula1400 afoundered?a1425 tewedc1440 travailedc1440 wearisomec1460 fatigate1471 defatigatec1487 tired1488 recreant1490 yolden?1507 fulyeit?a1513 traiked?a1513 tavert1535 wearied1538 fatigated1552 awearya1555 forwearied1562 overtired1567 spenta1568 done1575 awearied1577 stank1579 languishinga1586 bankrupt?1589 fordone1590 spent1591 overwearied1592 overworn1592 outworn1597 half-dead1601 back-broken1603 tiry1611 defatigated1612 dog-wearya1616 overweary1617 exhaust1621 worn-out1639 embossed1651 outspent1652 exhausted1667 beaten1681 bejaded1687 harassed1693 jaded1693 lassate1694 defeata1732 beat out1758 fagged1764 dog-tired1770 fessive1773 done-up1784 forjeskit1786 ramfeezled1786 done-over1789 fatigued1791 forfoughten1794 worn-up1812 dead1813 out-burnta1821 prostrate1820 dead beat1822 told out1822 bone-tireda1825 traiky1825 overfatigued1834 outwearied1837 done like (a) dinner1838 magged1839 used up1839 tuckered outc1840 drained1855 floored1857 weariful1862 wappered1868 bushed1870 bezzled1875 dead-beaten1875 down1885 tucked up1891 ready (or fit) to drop1892 buggered-up1893 ground-down1897 played1897 veal-bled1899 stove-up1901 trachled1910 ragged1912 beat up1914 done in1917 whacked1919 washy1922 pooped1928 shattered1930 punchy1932 shagged1932 shot1939 whipped1940 buggered1942 flaked (out)1942 fucked1949 sold-out1958 wiped1958 burnt out1959 wrung out1962 juiced1965 hanging1971 zonked1972 maxed1978 raddled1978 zoned1980 cream crackered1983 a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1962) X. 46 All the good of man, considered supernaturally, is in grace; but that will not growe in a washy soule, in a liquid, in a watery, and dissolute, and scattered man. 1657 J. Watts Scribe, Pharisee iii. 24 Like as some, who used water instead of wine..were called by the Church ὑδροπαραστάται, or Aquarii, watry and washy Hereticks, as Augustine witnesseth. 1683 J. Dryden Epil. in Prol. to the King & Queen sig. B2v Alas, our Women are but washy Toys. 1693 in W. Congreve Old Batchelour Prol. If the Slave, After his bragging prove a washy Knave; May he be banish'd to some lonely Den. 1719 in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth III. 337 What washy Rogues are here, Are these the Sons of Beef and English Beer? a1721 M. Prior Daphne & Apollo 10 One mile has put the fellow out of breath;..Washy he is, perhaps not over sound. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xviii. [Penelope] 701 I looked a bit washy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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