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单词 walking staff
释义

walking staffn.

Brit. /ˈwɔːkɪŋ ˌstɑːf/, /ˈwɔːkɪŋ ˌstaf/, U.S. /ˈwɔkɪŋ ˌstæf/, /ˈwɑkɪŋ ˌstæf/
Inflections: Plural walking staffs, walking staves.
Forms: see walking n. and staff n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: walking n., staff n.1
Etymology: < walking n. + staff n.1
A staff or long stick used for support or aid in walking. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > something to lean on > staff to lean on > walking stick
staffc725
yardc1000
bat?c1225
rodc1300
handstaffa1425
walking staffc1450
sceptre1526
walking stick1580
stick1620
nibbie1812
baton1860
waddy1974
c1450 (a1425) Metrical Paraphr. Old Test. (Selden) l. 1103 Iudas..toke the be all of his herme And also his walkyng stafe; he kast both in his [read: hir] berme.
1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xxxi. f. xlvii One maner wyll growe on drie grounde, & that maner wyll growe as hyghe as a man, and haue a great stalke as moche as a walkyng staffe.
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II iii. iii. 150 Ile giue..My scepter for a Palmers walking staffe . View more context for this quotation
1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 8 Moses shoulde take them [sc. crafty and polliticke Princes and people] as he did his Serpent by the tayle, and cause them to bende vnto him like as it were a wand, or else some other little walking staffe.
1694 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) III. 365 A person was taken in St. James Park with 2 pistolls laden in his pocket, his walking staffe being a gunn.
1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. ii. i. 14 The Farmer..took a piece of a small Straw, about the size of a walking Staff.
a1827 W. Blake Song Old Shepherd in Compl. Writings (1972) 64 Virtue is our walking-staff.
1846 T. Keightley Notes Bucolics & Georgics of Virgil 383 It [sc. Ferula communis] is common in Apulia, where the shepherds make walking-staffs of it.
1870 D. Rock Textile Fabrics (S. Kensington Mus.) Introd. p. xx Two Greek monks..brought back with them a goodly number of eggs [of silkworms] hidden in their walking-staves.
1940 Jrnl. Amer. Folklore 53 243 The dead are buried in their canoes and given a walking staff.
1980 Outdoor Life (U.S.) Oct. (Northeast ed.) 97/2 We added a walking staff to our method..and it was most helpful when used to probe against hazards, and for balance.
2006 Post-Standard (Syracuse, N.Y.) (Nexis) 10 Feb. c12 His gear includes comfortable boots, a sturdy walking staff and a pair of binoculars.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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