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单词 burgonet
释义

burgonetn.

/ˈbəːɡənɛt/
Forms: Also 1500s burguenet, ( burgant), 1500s–1600s burgenet, 1500s–1800s burganet, 1800s bourginot, bourgoinette.
Etymology: < Old French bourguignotte, apparently < Bourgogne Burgundy.
Obsolete exc. Historical.
(a) A very light casque, or steel cap, for the use of the infantry, especially pikemen. (b) A helmet with a visor, so fitted to the gorget or neck-piece, that the head could be turned without exposing the neck.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > helmet > [noun] > other types of helmet
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salletc1440
knapscall1498
armet1507
bonnet?a1513
morion1547
burgonet1570
heaume1572
Bourguignonne1578
castle1587
casquet1611
cabasset1622
casquetel1796
knapscapa1802
comb-cap1825
tilting-helmet1846
pickelhaube1853
Waterloo helmet1853
bell-shape1869
schapska1894
pudding basin1925
1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres Gloss. 249 Burgonet, a French word, is a certaine kind of head-peece, either for foote or horsemen, couering the head, and part of the face and cheeke.]
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1357/1 I was the page to a footeman, carying after him his pyke and burganet.
1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 478/2 in Chron. I His burguenet beaten so into his head.
1592 R. Greene Quip for Vpstart Courtier sig. C4 With Burgans to resist the stroke of a Battleax.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. viii. v. 397/1 On their heads they al wore guilt Burgenets.
1796 R. Southey Joan of Arc vii. 296 A massy burgonet..helming his head.
1825 J. H. Wiffen tr. T. Tasso Jerusalem Delivered vii. xc The glistening burganet that veils His brows.
1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 280 A morion and bourginot of the same period.
1852 D. M. Moir Tomb of De Bruce v In the hall hung the target and burgonet rusting.
figurative.a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) i. v. 24 [Antony] The demy Atlas of this Earth, the Arme And Burganet of men. View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:35:59