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单词 vlach
释义

Vlachn.

Brit. /vlɑːk/, /vlak/, U.S. /vlɑk/, /vlæk/
Forms: Also 1800s Vlache.
Etymology: < Bulgarian vlakh or Serbian vlah, = Old Slavonic vlakhŭ Romanian, Italian, Czech vlach Italian, Polish włoch Italian, wołoch Wallachian, Old Russian volokh Wallachian, Italian; these terms are Slavonic adoptions of the Germanic walh (Old High German walh , walah , Middle High German walch ; Old English wealh ) foreigner, applied especially to Celts and Latins. See Wallach n. and Welsh adj.
A member of the Latin-speaking race occupying portions of south-eastern Europe; a Wallachian or Romanian.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Slav people > [noun] > Vlach
Wallachian1603
Morlach1647
Wallach1786
Morlachian1813
Vlach1841
1841 Penny Cycl. XX. 246/2 The Vlaches, or Wallachians, only live in the most south-western angle of the empire [of Russia].
1886 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 16/1 They call themselves ‘Romani’ or ‘Rumeni’, but by their neighbours..they are universally known by one or other form of the word ‘Vlach’.
1901 Speaker 21 Sept. 683/2 The alliance..would array the scattered Vlachs of Macedonia once more on the Greek side.
attributive.1886 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 16/1 This Vlach or Rouman race occupies a far wider area than that included in the present Roumanian kingdom.1905 Speaker 23 Sept. 580/1 The Greek bands..fell to murdering the leaders of the Vlach movement.

Derivatives

Vlachian adj. /ˈvleɪkɪən/
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Slav people > [adjective] > Vlach
Morlach1778
Morlachian1778
Wallachianc1791
Vlachian1886
1886 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 19/1 The officials bearing for the most part Slavonic titles derived from the practice of the Bulgaro-Vlachian czardom.
1909 Q. Rev. Apr. 681 Not the least interesting constituent of this chaotic population is the Vlachian.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1841
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