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单词 vives
释义

vivesn.

/vʌɪvz/
Forms: Also 1500s vyves, 1500s–1700s viues, 1600s vees, veis, uiues, vies, weis.
Etymology: Aphetic form of avives n. Compare fives n.1 and yves n.
With plural and singular agreement. Hard swellings of the submaxillary glands of a horse; the presence of these regarded as a specific morbid condition in a horse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > glanders, strangles, or farcy
farcina1425
mourning of (also on) the chinec1465
farcy1481
strangullion1481
stranyelourc1500
vives?1523
(the) glanders1530
yves1578
avives1600
strangles1600
chine1607
strangle1607
fivesa1616
chine-evil1630
chine-gall1630
chine-glanders1630
mortechien1635
water-farcin1665
vees1672
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxiii The vyues is a sorance vnder a horse eare bytwene the ouer ende of the chall bones and the necke, and ar rounde knottes bytwene the skyn and the flesshe.
1566 T. Blundeville Order curing Horses Dis. xxxvi. f. 27v, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe The Uyues be certaine kirnels growing vnder the horses eare.
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 123 There is a disease that is common in Horses, called the Vynes [read Vyues].
a1585 A. Montgomerie Flyting with Polwart 318 The weam-eill, the wild~fire, the vomit and the vees [v.rr. veis, weis].
1608 Melrose Recs. (S.H.S.) I. 60 [The mare] thairefter tuik ane seikness callit the veis.
1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. iv. 79 Avives..is a disease which growes under the Eares, and secundum vulgus, it is called the Fives or Vives.
1681 London Gaz. No. 1605/4 One a Bay Horse above thirteen hands high,..has been burned in the Head for the Vies.
1721 W. Gibson Farriers Dispensatory iii. xiii. 263 This is particularly of Service in the Vives and Strangles.
1753 J. Bartlet Gentleman's Farriery x. 96 The vives or ives differs from the strangles only in this, that the swelling of the kernels under the ears of the horse..seldom gather.
1831 W. Youatt Horse viii. 149 Several distinct kernels are to be felt under the jaw... The farriers call them vives.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.?1523
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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:18:15