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单词 waftage
释义

waftagen.

/ˈwɑːftɪdʒ//ˈwaftɪdʒ//ˈwɒftɪdʒ/
Forms: Also 1500s waiftage.
Etymology: < waft v.1 + -age suffix.
I. The action of wafting.
1. The action of convoying merchant-vessels.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > hostilities at sea > operations or manoeuvres > [noun] > convoying or escorting
waftage1558
wafting1559
convoy1600
beef trip1919
society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > sailing in company > of warships: convoying vessels
waftage1558
wafting1559
1558 Queen Elizabeth I in J. W. Burgon Life & Times Sir T. Gresham (1839) I. iii. 197 To advertise the Admirall..that order might be taken for his waftage over with the treasure.
1563 T. Gresham in J. W. Burgon Life & Times Sir T. Gresham (1839) II. 42 Sir Thomas Cotton seant the barck of Bollen with me, for my better waiftage.
1563–4 High Court of Admiralty Exam. (MS.) Bundle 98, 13 Mar. ij frenche men of warr who then had in their company and under ther waftage ij Flemishe hoyes.
1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea lviii. 132 Hee had beene many yeares Generall of the south Sea, for the carriage and waftage of the silver from Lyma to Panama.
2.
a. Conveyance across water by ship or boat.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > transportation by water > [noun]
shipping1483
water carriage1516
wafting1559
waftage1606
shippage1611
reshipping1617
transwaftage1624
waterage1677
1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. xxii. 84 Agathocles in the same ships that he had waftage ouer out of Sicil, was transported into Syracuse.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) iv. i. 95 An. What ship of Epidamium staies for me. S. Dro. A ship you sent me too, to hier waftage . View more context for this quotation
1627 M. Drayton Battaile Agincourt 13 The Ships appointed wherein they should goe, And Boats prepar'd for waftage to and fro.
1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. i. 3 in Church-hist. Brit. The Ferrie over the river Grant was a vagrant before (even any where, where passengers could get waftage over).
1673 H. Stubbe Further Iustification War against Netherlands App. 132 There was paid..300000 l. in one year: besides the Tenth fish and Cask, paid for Waftage.
b. Conveyance over the Styx.Very common in 16–17 c. poetry and drama.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > [noun]
hensithOE
qualmOE
bale-sithea1000
endingc1000
fallOE
forthsitheOE
soulingOE
life's endOE
deathOE
hethensithc1200
last end?c1225
forthfarec1275
dying1297
finec1300
partingc1300
endc1305
deceasec1330
departc1330
starving1340
passingc1350
latter enda1382
obita1382
perishingc1384
carrion1387
departing1388
finishmentc1400
trespassement14..
passing forthc1410
sesse1417
cess1419
fininga1425
resolutiona1425
departisona1450
passagea1450
departmentc1450
consummation?a1475
dormition1483
debt to (also of) naturea1513
dissolutionc1522
expirationa1530
funeral?a1534
change1543
departure1558
last change1574
transmigration1576
dissolving1577
shaking of the sheets?1577
departance1579
deceasure1580
mortality1582
deceasing1591
waftage1592
launching1599
quietus1603
doom1609
expire1612
expiring1612
period1613
defunctiona1616
Lethea1616
fail1623
dismissiona1631
set1635
passa1645
disanimation1646
suffering1651
abition1656
Passovera1662
latter (last) end1670
finis1682
exitus1706
perch1722
demission1735
demise1753
translation1760
transit1764
dropping1768
expiry1790
departal1823
finish1826
homegoing1866
the last (also final, great) round-up1879
snuffing1922
fade-out1924
thirty1929
appointment in Samarra1934
dirt nap1981
big chill1987
1592 S. Daniel Complaynt of Rosamond in Delia ii. H. 3 Caron denies me waftage with the rest.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iii. ii. 9 Like to a strange soule vpon the Stigian bankes Staying for waftage.
1639 G. Daniel Vervicensis 24 in Wks. (Grosart) I. 128 The infernall Foorde; Where happie Soules get waftage, with a Worde.
1834 Fraser's Mag. 10 26 The crazy bark of old Charon, only fitted for the light waftage of ghosts.
c. transferred and figurative.
ΚΠ
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια vi. vi. 356 The Pleura..giueth also to the vessels a safe waftage and a kinde of stability.
1615 T. Adams Spirituall Nauigator 9 in Blacke Devill Praising God..for their safe waftage ouer the sea of this World.
1662 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 3rd Pt. 36 Afflictions..are as necessary for our waftage to glory, as water is to carry the Ship to her Port.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 69 Is this the Elysium after a tedious Waftage?
3. Passage through the air or through space.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > motion in the air > [noun] > passage through the air
waftagea1658
float1807
a1658 J. Cleveland Let. in Wks. (1687) 119 As if their Travel (like Witches in the Air) were nothing but the Waftage of a deluded Phantasie.
a1700 T. Ken Edmund in Wks. (1721) II. 132 A Chariot for his Waftage was decreed, With long~wing'd Horses of Cœlestial Breed.
1834 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Mag. 35 775 Forest flies, ephemerals all like ourselves—but happier far in their airy waftage or watery voyaging, than the vain race of man!
1885 R. Bridges Eros & Psyche iii. ii. 27 The solitary rocks where she was left; And thence in dark and airy waftage reft, How on the flowers she had been disburdened light.
4. The action or power of propulsion which the wind or breeze has; also, conveyance by such propulsion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > [noun] > propulsion > by air or current
racking1630
waftage1651
wafture1755
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [noun] > wind as means of propulsion > action or power of propulsion
waftage1651
1651 E. Sherburne Salmacis 327 She..Sent him by the light waftage of the Wind, A sigh, an Ah Mee, Nuncios of her Mind.
1673 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 8 5194 In their [the snow flakes'] continual motion and waftage to and fro touching upon each other.
1861 Fraser's Mag. Dec. 758 Then there comes fitfully on the feeble waftage of the awakening night~breeze an uncertain wail of music.
1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur iv. v Let us give ourselves to waftage of the winds.
II. A means of wafting.
5. Vessels for the conveyance of merchandise or passengers by water. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel for transporting people or goods > [noun] > collectively
waftage1650
1650 T. Bayly Worcesters Apophthegmes 107 Passes granted unto him, both by Land and Sea, with carts by Land, and waftage by Sea.
1659 J. Harrington Art of Law-giving iii. iv. 106 For these [men], the Commonwealth in her Sea-guard hath always at hand sufficient waftage.
6. A means of conveyance through the air. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > [noun]
waftage1636
1636 W. Strode Floating Island iii. iii Nothing to carry me but Barges, Coaches? Sedans, and Litters? through the Aire I'd passe By some new waftage.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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