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单词 vitiligo
释义

vitiligon.

/vɪtɪˈlʌɪɡəʊ/
Etymology: < Latin vitilīgo tetter.
Pathology.
Formerly, a skin disease characterized by the presence of smooth white shining tubercles on the face, neck, and other parts of the body; in modern use, a skin disease whose only manifestation is the post-natal development of sharply defined white patches that tend to grow in size.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > vitiligo > diseases resembling
alphosa1576
vitiligo1657
veal-skin1822
vitiligoidea1873
xanthelasmoidea1899
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > vitiligo
vitiligo1842
1657 Physical Dict. Vitiligo, a foulness of the skin with spots of divers colours. Morphew.
1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 295 Vitiligo, a sort of Leprosy; there are Three kinds of them [etc.].
1813 T. Bateman Pract. Synopsis Cutaneous Dis. vii. 269 The disease, which is here intended to be designated by the term Vitiligo, is..somewhat rare.
1842 E. Wilson Pract. & Theoret. Treat. Dis. Skin xii. 280 Vitiligo is the designation applied to partial leucopathia, or the diminution or absence of pigmentary secretion upon one or more parts of the body.
1855 G. B. Wood Treat. Pract. Med. (ed. 4) II. 460 Vitiligo.—This term..has received various applications. Celsus embraced under it different forms of what are now known as lepra and psoriasis, and another affection which is probably identical with the lupus non exedeus of modern writers.
1864 W. T. Fox Skin Dis. 21 Albinism, vitiligo, deformities of vascular and sebaceous structure.
1874 W. Tay tr. F. Hebra & M. Kaposi On Dis. Skin III. xli. 174 The want of pigment at one time represents a substantive anomaly of formation, or a morbus sui generis and a wholly insignificant condition (Vitiligo alba levior, Celsus), and, at another time, forms a part of the phenomena of a very intense, constitutional disease, namely, Elphantiasis Græcorum (Vitiligo alba gravior, Celsus).
1874 W. Tay tr. F. Hebra & M. Kaposi On Dis. Skin III. xli. 176 According to the latter expressions [of Celsus], we might consider vitiligo to mean Psoriasis or Eczema.., or Elephantiasis Græcorum. In fact, these words have led to the great confusion which has existed even up to the present time..as to this matter.
1874 W. Tay tr. F. Hebra & M. Kaposi On Dis. Skin III. xli. 177 Most writers..have not been able to ignore the original meaning of Vitiligo as indicating a want of pigment, and make use of the expression to designate partial Achroma.
1887 T. M. Anderson Treat. Dis. Skin 28 Some cases of true Leprosy may be mistaken for Vitiligo.
1889 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VIII. 604/1 The dark-skinned races are rather more subject to vitiligo than those of fair skin and light hair.
1907 Lancet 16 Feb. 407/2 Leucoderma or vitiligo is doubtless familiar to you all.
1976 Lancet 4 Dec. 1248/1 Since 1974 she had had psoriasis, vitiligo, and recurrent herpes labialis.
1979 E. L. Rhodes Dermatol. for Physician ii. 9/1 Although pale patches on the skin may follow eczema, psoriasis, pityriasis rosea and pityriasis versicolor, the patches of vitiligo are absolutely white.

Derivatives

vitiliˈgoidea n. a skin-disease resembling vitiligo.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > vitiligo > diseases resembling
alphosa1576
vitiligo1657
veal-skin1822
vitiligoidea1873
xanthelasmoidea1899
1873 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. 779 A peculiar enlargement [of the liver] associated with vitiligoidea.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 767 Two cases are..discussed by Addison and Gull..in relation to vitiligoidea.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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