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单词 volve
释义

volvev.

Forms: Also Middle English–1600s volue.
Etymology: < Latin volvĕre to turn, roll, etc., or obsolete French volver (= Spanish volver, Portuguese volver, Italian volvere, volgere) from the same source.
Obsolete.
1. intransitive. To turn over, to roll.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > revolve or rotate [verb (intransitive)] > turn over and over or roll
trenda1000
trendlea1225
rollc1405
overwhelma1425
windle1487
trill1531
volve1568
troll1581
tirl1824
1568 R. Henryson in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 242 Voluand [?a1500 Welterand] wt hiddouss rowmissing Quhyle to quhyle fro gif he myt succor get.
1910 J. Galsworthy Inn of Tranquility in Nation 12 Nov. 266/2 If It did not volve and revolve on Itself, It would peter out at one end or the other.
2. transitive. To turn over the pages of (a book). Also absol. (Cf. revolve v. 10).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > reading > [verb (transitive)] > turn pages
to turn overc1405
revolve1485
volve1523
toss1555
verse1606
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. Auth. Pref. 2 Whan this ymaginacyon came to me, I volued, tourned, and redde many volumes and bokes, conteyning famouse histories.
1625 Darcie Ann. To Rdr. I sedulously volued and reuolued Characters of Kings and Peers, Letters, Consultations.
1638 R. Chamberlain Nocturnall Lucubrations Ep. Ded. Many..Peeces of learning your Worship hath volved and revolved.
1677 P. A. in R. Cary Palæologia Chronica sig. hv Even so our studious Friend..is intent On Books and Reading, so doth chuse and pick, Volve and Revolve, and finally doth stick.
3. To turn over in the mind; to consider.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > consider, deliberate [verb (transitive)]
i-thenchec897
showeOE
i-mune971
thinkOE
overthinkOE
takec1175
umbethinkc1175
waltc1200
bethinkc1220
wend?c1225
weighc1380
delivera1382
peisea1382
considerc1385
musec1390
to look over ——a1393
advise?c1400
debatec1400
roll?c1400
revert?a1425
advertc1425
deliberc1425
movec1425
musec1425
revolvec1425
contemplec1429
overseec1440
to think overc1440
perpend1447
roil1447
pondera1450
to eat inc1450
involvec1470
ponderate?a1475
reputec1475
counterpoise1477
poisea1483
traversec1487
umbecast1487
digest1488
undercast1489
overhalec1500
rumble1519
volve?1520
compassa1522
recount1526
trutinate1528
cast1530
expend1531
ruminate1533
concoct1534
contemplate1538
deliberate1540
revolute1553
chawa1558
to turn over1568
cud1569
cogitate1570
huik1570
chew1579
meditatec1580
discourse1581
speculate1599
theorize1599
scance1603
verse1614
pensitate1623
agitate1629
spell1633
view1637
study1659
designa1676
introspect1683
troll1685
balance1692
to figure on or upon1837
reflect1862
mull1873
to mull over1874
scour1882
mill1905
?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth xxxviii. f. 53 Somtyme he volued in his mynde rather to subdue hymself..than to begyn warre agayne.
1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale iv. 257 Cambuscan..volvd, revolvd, in diepe perplexitie How to fitt love and iustice remedie.
1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VII. xx. 67 I have been volving and revolving in my fancy..by what clean device..I might..modulate them.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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