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单词 voluta
释义

volutan.

/vəˈljuːtə/
Etymology: < Latin volūta scroll, properly feminine of volūtus, past participle of volvĕre to turn. In later use also from Italian voluta (Spanish voluta, Portuguese voluta), of the same origin.
Architecture. Obsolete.
= volute n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > capital > parts of specific types of capital
caulis1563
helix1563
vase1563
voluta1563
cyllerie1592
codd1601
cilery1611
roll1611
turning1631
pillow1664
volute1696
tambour1706
collarino1715
annulet1728
colarin1728
drum1728
caulicoles1815
intervolute1831
bolster1842
stalk1842
horn1847
bell1848
cauliculusa1878
1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Dii The Abacus, that lieth vpon Voluta, is..flat like to a trencher.
1598 R. Haydocke tr. G. P. Lomazzo Tracte Artes Paintinge i. 93 9 partes and an halfe: whereof one and an halfe makes abacus, and the other 8 downwards make voluta or the scrowle M.
1624 H. Wotton Elements Archit. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 231 The Capitall dressed on each side, not much unlike womens Wires, in a spirall wreathing, which they call the Ionian Voluta.
1664 J. Evelyn Acct. Archit. in tr. R. Fréart Parallel Antient Archit. 128 The Voluta, or as we tearm it properly enough, the Scroul,..is the principal, and only appropriate member of the Ionic Capitel in imitation of a femal Ornament.
1711 W. Sutherland Ship-builders Assistant 6 Cupolo's, Pilasters, Voluta's, Columns in several noble Structures.
1715 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture I. xvi. 28 The hollow..of the Voluta is even with the body of the Column.
1753 W. Hogarth Anal. Beauty ii. 17 The scroll or voluta, gradually lessening to its center.
in extended use.1658 Sir T. Browne Garden of Cyrus iii, in Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall 155 In the parts thereof [sc. of plants] we finde Helicall or spirall roundles, voluta's, conicall Sections,..and frustums of Archimedes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/9/21 5:46:34