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单词 voluntative
释义

voluntativeadj.n.

Etymology: < medieval Latin voluntativus, < Latin voluntāt- , voluntas volunty n.
A. adj.
1. (See quot. 1656.) Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Voluntative, that proceeds from the Will, wilfull, or full of desire.
2. Hebrew Grammar. Of a verbal form: Expressive of a desire; desiderative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > mood > [adjective] > optative or desiderative
optativec1400
desiderative1552
preparative1552
meditative1755
benedictive1841
volitive1846
voluntative1870
1870 W. H. Green tr. O. Zöckler Song of Solomon 116/2 in P. Schaff et al. tr. J. P. Lange et al. Comm. Holy Script.: O. T. X The following voluntative or jussive future.
3. Having the ability to act or accomplish at will; voluntary.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > [adjective] > having the faculty of will
voluntary1593
willing1600
volitional1827
voluntative1883
1883 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. 4 425 The simple solution seems to be that the conditioning of a purpose destroys its absolute voluntative power.
B. n.
Hebrew Grammar. A verbal form expressive of a desire to do the action denoted by the verb; a desiderative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > verb > [noun] > desiderative verb
meditative1612
desiderative1751
voluntative1870
1870 J. F. Smith Ewald's Introd. Hebr. Gram. 160 The voluntative, or the expression of the desire that something may be, arises from the imperf. [etc.].
1874 A. B. Davidson Introd. Hebrew Gram. 50 By some grammarians this form is called Cohortative; others embrace both the long and short forms under the name voluntative.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1656
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更新时间:2024/9/20 21:32:59