bureaucratizationn.

Brit.

/bjᵿˌrɒkrətʌɪˈzeɪʃn/,

/bjɔːˌrɒkrətʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/bjʊˌrɑkrədəˈzeɪʃən/,

/bjʊˌrɑkrəˌtaɪˈzeɪʃən/

Forms: 1800s– bureaucratisation, 1800s– bureaucratization, 1900s– burocratisation, 1900s– burocratization.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: bureaucratize v., -ation suffix.

Etymology: < bureaucratize v. + -ation suffix, originally after German †Bureaukratisirung (1856; also †Büreaukratisirung ; now usually Bürokratisierung ). Compare French bureaucratisation (1842 or earlier). Compare earlier bureaucratizing n.

The action or process of making bureaucratic; the fact of becoming bureaucratic.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > [noun] > officialism or bureaucracy > bureaucratization

bureaucratizing1891

bureaucratization1898

1898 in A. J. Butler tr. O. von Bismarck Refl. & Reminisc. II. Contents p. xiv Bureaucratisation [Ger. Bureaukratisirung] of the post of ‘Landrath’.

1920 Times Lit. Suppl. 2 Sept. 559/2 The centralization of power..was..accompanied by a progressive system of bureaucratization.

1961 B. R. Wilson Sects & Society i. ii. 39 The bureaucratisation of the movement had begun.

1985 R. Marchand Advertising Amer. Dream (1986) x. 359 Preserving havens of intimate social relationships in the midst of growing complexity and bureaucratization.

2011 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Jan. 60/2 The bureaucratization of scholarship in the humanities is simply spirit-crushing.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bureaucratization
释义	bureaucratizationn. Brit. /bjᵿˌrɒkrətʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /bjɔːˌrɒkrətʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /bjʊˌrɑkrədəˈzeɪʃən/, /bjʊˌrɑkrəˌtaɪˈzeɪʃən/ Forms: 1800s– bureaucratisation, 1800s– bureaucratization, 1900s– burocratisation, 1900s– burocratization. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: bureaucratize v., -ation suffix. Etymology: < bureaucratize v. + -ation suffix, originally after German †Bureaukratisirung (1856; also †Büreaukratisirung ; now usually Bürokratisierung ). Compare French bureaucratisation (1842 or earlier). Compare earlier bureaucratizing n. The action or process of making bureaucratic; the fact of becoming bureaucratic. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > [noun] > officialism or bureaucracy > bureaucratization bureaucratizing1891 bureaucratization1898 1898 in A. J. Butler tr. O. von Bismarck Refl. & Reminisc. II. Contents p. xiv Bureaucratisation [Ger. Bureaukratisirung] of the post of ‘Landrath’. 1920 Times Lit. Suppl. 2 Sept. 559/2 The centralization of power..was..accompanied by a progressive system of bureaucratization. 1961 B. R. Wilson Sects & Society i. ii. 39 The bureaucratisation of the movement had begun. 1985 R. Marchand Advertising Amer. Dream (1986) x. 359 Preserving havens of intimate social relationships in the midst of growing complexity and bureaucratization. 2011 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Jan. 60/2 The bureaucratization of scholarship in the humanities is simply spirit-crushing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1898
随便看	mouth-stopping mouth-to-mouth mouth-to-nose mouth-water mouth-watering mouth-wateringly mouth-way mouth-wise mouthable mouthbearing mouthblower mouthblown mouthboard mouthbreather mouthbreathing mouthbreeder mouthbreeders mouthbreeding mouthbrooding mouthcase mouthcharity mouthdeep mouthed mouthed off mouthembracing