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单词 visibility
释义

visibilityn.

Brit. /ˌvɪzᵻˈbɪlᵻti/, U.S. /ˌvɪzəˈbɪlᵻdi/
Etymology: < late Latin vīsibilitāt-, vīsibilitās (Tertullian), < Latin vīsibilis : see visibilize v. and -ity suffix. So French visibilité (Old French visibleté), Italian visibilità, Spanish visibilidad, Portuguese -idade.
1. The condition, state, or fact of being visible; visible character or quality; capacity of being seen (in general, or under special conditions).
a. Of the Church, a kingdom, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [noun] > of church or kingdom
visibility1581
1581 W. Fulke in A. Nowell et al. True Rep. Disput. E. Campion (1584) ii. sig. H ij b What visibilitie could there be in those daies.., when there was no face at all of an outward Church?
a1591 H. Smith Gods Arrowe (1593) L j And consequently visibility (which the Papists make a marke of the Church) is no perpetuall marke thereof.
1629 H. Lynde Via Tuta Ep. Ded. 1 That the world may know, it is no difficult matter for a meane Lay-man to prooue the ancient visibilitie of the Protestant profession.
a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) 53 He maintained the constant and perpetual visibility of the Church of Christ.
1667 M. Poole Dialogue between Popish Priest & Protestant 49 If Christ did indeed promise the perpetual visibility of his Church.
1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles xix. 183 Another question may arise out of the first words of this Article, concerning the Visibility of this Church.
1841–8 F. Myers Catholic Thoughts II. iv. §29. 315 The visibility of the Theocracy gradually grew fainter and fainter from the first establishment of a visible monarchy.
1866 J. G. Murphy Crit. Comm. Exodus xv. 18 The kingdom thus rising into visibility never again disappears from the earth.
b. Of things in general.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [noun]
visibleness1581
visibility1614
discernableness1662
perceptibleness1709
discernibleness1727
seeableness1830
observability1833
1614 T. Jackson Third Bk. Comm. Apostles Creede iii. xxx. §5 The actual visibility of colours wholly depends upon the light as well for existence as duration.
1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 74 Where there is not so much as a seeming or visibility, there is no evidence.
1678 R. Cudworth tr. Plato in True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 407 The Sun gives to things not only their Visibility, but also their Generation.
1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Jewish War v. v, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 893 This gate had no doors: for it represented the universal visibility of heaven.
1772 H. Barnes Notes Cases Court of Common Pleas 1732–56 322 The Affidavits as to Defendant's Visibility were fully answered, and his total Absconding proved.
1794 G. Adams Lect. Nat. & Exper. Philos. III. xxv. 54 They considered the visibility of matter not a necessary consequence of it's creation.
1813 P. B. Shelley Queen Mab Notes 169 But the God of Theologians is incapable of local visibility.
1867 J. Hogg Microscope (ed. 6) i. ii. 44 The visibility of the effect depends on the distance of the object from the object-glass.
1882 Procter Fam. Sci. Stud. 35 The comet..attracted more attention when it had passed from view than..during the brief period of its visibility.
c. spec. The possibility of (a vessel, etc.) being seen under the conditions of distance, light, atmosphere, etc., existing at a particular time; hence conversely, the possibility of seeing, or the range of vision, under such conditions.Cf. Harbord Gloss. Navig. (1863), s.v. Weather notation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [noun] > with respect to conditions
visibility1914
vis1943
1914 tr. Baudry's Naval Battle 265 The radius of visibility must fix the maximum time allowable for final preparations.
1916 J. Jellicoe Disp. 24 June in Battle of Jutland 62 The visibility early on 1st June (three to four miles) was less than on 31st May.
d. figurative. The degree to which something impinges upon public awareness; prominence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > attracting attention > [noun] > quality of > degree of
visibility1958
1958 J. G. March & H. A. Simon Organizations iv. 103 The greater the prestige of the organization..the greater the visibility of the organization.
1975 New Yorker 26 May 28/1 These are busy times, and our report doesn't have so very much visibility.
1981 Nordic Skiing Jan. 10/3 The purpose of the team is to increase skiing's visibility in this country.
1984 Observer 5 Aug. 15/1 From a business standpoint, the visibility Carl receives during the Olympic Games can enhance his value to the companies.
2.
a. With a and plural. A visible thing or object.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > [noun] > that which is visible
seen1577
visible1614
visibility1628
ocular1648
observable1660
the visible1744
seeable1802
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xcii. sig. Aa7 St. Paul grants, that they may know God, through the visibilities in his Workes.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica i. iii. 9 The beatitude of that part which earth and visibilities too weakly affect. View more context for this quotation
1660 Bp. J. Taylor Worthy Communicant i. §1. 27 It cannot be natural flesh, however altered in circumstance and visibilities.
1828 T. Carlyle Goethe in Foreign Rev. 2 93 Mind, by being modelled in men's imaginations into a Shape, a Visibility..began to lose its immaterial, mysterious, divine though invisible character.
1843 T. Carlyle Past & Present ii. xvi. 168 The Highest God dwells visible in that mystic unfathomable Visibility, which calls itself ‘I’ on the Earth.
b. = sight n.1 1c. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > [noun] > sights (of a place)
singularity1576
sights1632
videnda1765
visibility1775
1775 S. Johnson in Boswell Life Johnson (1904) I. 624 Sir, I have seen all the visibilities of Paris, and around it.
3. Appearance, aspect, look. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun]
onseneeOE
bleea1000
shapeOE
ylikeOE
laitc1175
semblanta1225
sightc1275
fare1297
showingc1300
specea1325
parelc1330
guise1340
countenance1362
semblance?a1366
apparel1377
regardc1380
apparencec1384
imagec1384
spicec1384
overseeminga1398
kenninga1400
seemingc1400
visage1422
rinda1450
semenauntc1450
'pearance1456
outwardc1475
representation1489
favour?a1500
figurea1522
assemblant1523
prospect?1533
respect1535
visure1545
perceiverance1546
outwardshine1549
view1556
species1559
utter-shape1566
look1567
physiognomy1567
face1572
paintry1573
visor1575
mienc1586
superficies?1589
behaviour1590
aspect1594
complexion1597
confrontment1604
show1604
aira1616
beseeminga1616
formality1615
resemblancea1616
blush1620
upcomea1630
presentment1637
scheme1655
sensation1662
visibility1669
plumage1707
facies1727
remark1748
extrinsica1797
exterior1801
showance1820
the cut of one's jib1823
personnel1839
personal appearance1842
what-like1853
look-see1898
outwall1933
visuality1938
prosopon1947
1669 J. Bunyan Holy Citie 114 ‘And the City lieth four square’... Now both the City, Gates and Wall, were exactly in their Visibility according to the Word.
4. The faculty or power of seeing; the exercise of this; sight, vision. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > [noun]
i-sightc888
seneOE
lightOE
eyesightc1175
sightc1200
rewarda1382
seeingc1390
viewc1390
outwitc1400
starec1400
speculation1471
eyec1475
vision1493
ray1531
visive power1543
sightfulnessa1586
outsight1605
conspectuitya1616
visibility1616
optics1643
rock of eye1890
visuality1923
1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Visibilitie, the abilitie or powre of seeing.
1641 J. Milton Reason Church-govt. 19 Why they choose to live by custome and catalogue, or as S. Paul saith by sight and visibility, rather then by faith.
1733 W. Ellis Chiltern & Vale Farming 42 The Fibers of Corn or Trees.., that in Clays and Loams have firm and holding Bottoms, and will lie two or three Years to visibility.

Compounds

visibility-proof adj.
ΚΠ
1928 Publishers' Weekly 22 Sept. 1117/2 The lettering is visibility proof and can be read from every seat [of the bus].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 23:01:29