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单词 volcano-
释义

volcano-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: volcano n., volcanic adj., -o- connective.
Etymology: < volcan- (in volcano n. or volcanic adj.) + -o- connective.Found in a small number of formations exemplified below. Compare also β. forms at volcaniclastic adj. and n. Compare volcanico- comb. form.
Geology.
Forming adjectives relating to volcanoes and their activity.
volcanogenic adj.
Brit. /ˌvɒlkənə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌvɔlkənəˈdʒɛnɪk/
,
/ˌvɑlkənəˈdʒɛnɪk/
of volcanic origin; having volcanic activity as the agent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [adjective] > volcanic
volcanized1775
volcanic1776
volcanogenic1907
1907 Chem. Abstr. 1 2358 The absence of rocks intermediate in SiO2, such as syenites or andesites,..suggests deep-seated rather than volcanogenic origin.
1977 A. Hallam Planet Earth 59/2 Glacial or volcanogenic sediments contain coarse particles which can be very unstable.
2005 K. C. Condie Earth as Evolving Planetary Syst. (ed. 5) vi. 179 The similarity in the distribution of excess volatiles in volcanic gases to those in near-surface reservoirs..strongly supports a volcanogenic origin for these gases.
volcano-seismic adj.
Brit. /vɒlˌkeɪnəʊˈsʌɪzmɪk/
,
U.S. /vɔlˌkeɪnoʊˈsaɪzmɪk/
,
/vɑlˌkeɪnoʊˈsaɪzmɪk/
involving or relating to both volcanic and seismic phenomena.
ΚΠ
1878 F. M. Endlich Rep. Geol. White River District iii, in 10th Ann. Rep. U.S. Geol. & Geogr. Surv. Territories 114 They simply represent the filling with volcanic material of fissures formed by volcano-seismic action.
1940 Geogr. Rev. 30 147 The sequence and interrelationship of volcano-seismic events throughout the islands of the Lesser Antilles is indisputable.
2005 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 13 Mar. v. 17/1 Activity on Dominica has included shallow earthquake swarms associated with movement of magma, termed volcano-seismic crises.
volcano-tectonic adj.
Brit. /vɒlˌkeɪnəʊtɛkˈtɒnɪk/
,
U.S. /vɔlˌkeɪnoʊˌtɛkˈtɑnɪk/
,
/vɑlˌkeɪnoʊˌtɛkˈtɑnɪk/
involving or relating to both volcanic and tectonic phenomena.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > [adjective]
geotectonic1858
diastrophic1881
tectonic1894
volcano-tectonic1907
synkinematic1932
post-tectonic1938
tectonical1939
syntectonic1942
palaeotectonic1947
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > convulsion > [adjective] > volcanic activity
volcano-tectonic1907
1907 W. H. Hobbs in Beiträge zur Geophysik 8 224 The seismotectonic lines often intersect lines of volcanoes (volcanotectonic lines) at volcanic vents.
1965 G. J. Williams Econ. Geol. N.Z. xv. 235/2 The large volcano-tectonic basins so typical of this active tectonic and volcanic zone.
1996 C. Frankel Volcanoes Solar Syst. viii. 158 Coronae are clearly volcano-tectonic in origin, as is apparent from the variety of associated volcanic features.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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comb. form1878
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