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virosome
virosome n.
Brit. 
/ˈvʌɪrə(ʊ)səʊm/
, /ˈvʌɪrə(ʊ)səʊm/U.S. /ˈvaɪrəˌsoʊm/
[-some comb. form] (a) a particle of ribonucleoprotein and virus DNA found in the cytoplasm of certain virus-infected cells; (b) a liposome into which viral proteins have been introduced./ˈvaɪrəˌsoʊm/ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > material > [noun] > other preparations
muscle-plasma1871
celloidin1883
muscle plasm1890
polychrome methylene blue1895
tuberculoplasmin1898
radiobe1905
perfusate1915
lysate1922
ultrafiltrate1928
filtrate factor1936
thermode1938
homogenate1941
haemolysate1952
thiomersal1958
superfusate1961
liposome1968
perifusate1969
virosome1970
the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents
raphide1831
body1839
raphid1863
mucigen1874
cell sap1875
globoid1875
raphis1879
pyrenoid1883
mucinogen1884
plastid1885
molluscum corpuscle1886
hyalosome1889
molluscum body1892
statolith1892
dictyosome1893
centrosome1895
Nissl body1898
Nissl granule1898
Nissl substance1899
archespore1901
blepharoplast1907
liposome1910
statocone1910
kinetosome1912
Golgi body1916
kinetoplast1925
lipochondrion1936
microsome1943
kappa1945
Pappenheimer body1947
microbody1954
lysosome1955
siderosome1957
ribosome1958
melanosome1961
cisterna1962
microtubule1962
plasmalemmasome1962
phagolysosome1963
informosome1964
monosome1964
mucocyst1965
peroxisome1965
rhoptry1967
spectrin1968
virosome1970
1970 Dahl & Kates in Virology XLII. 453/2 Since viral DNA complexes are quite poorly defined biochemically it seems appropriate to refer to such structures by the general term ‘virosomes’.., in analogy with chromosomes, in order to avoid more restricted nomenclature (e.g., viral DNA, DNA ‘factories’, etc.), which may..create a misleading impression concerning their composition and function.
1975 J. D. Almeida et al. in Lancet 8 Nov. 899/2 The surface hæmagglutinin and neuraminidase projections of influenza virus were removed from the viral envelope..and relocated on the surface of unilamellar liposomes. The resulting structures were..found to resemble the original virus... The name virosome is proposed for these new bodies.
1981 Jrnl. Gen. Virol. 52 329 Virosomes constitute a model system for studies on the organization of virus membrane proteins and lipids and interaction between virus particles and membranes.
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