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单词 vraic
释义

vraicn.

Brit. /vreɪk/, U.S. /vreɪk/
Etymology: French dialect (Channel Islands) vraic , also vrec , vrac : see wrack n.2 and compare varec n.
A seaweed found in the Channel Islands, used for fuel and manure.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > algae > seaweed > [noun] > of unspecified or various types
sea-grass1591
rockweed1599
sea-tree1601
zoster1601
float-ore1602
vraic1610
sea-wrack1611
spangle-wort1681
trunk-weed1730
turtle-grass1736
sea-pine1762
agar-agar1769
greenweed1820
bull-kelpc1929
agarophyte1944
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > plants yielding fuel or manure > [noun] > seaweeds used as fuel or manure
warec725
sea-warec1000
kelpa1387
orewood1586
ore1587
float-ore1602
vraic1610
woad of the seaa1613
oarweed1622
bell-ware1812
laminaria1848
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. x. 30 Vraic or Orewood, (Alga Marina) is diuersly applyed for soyling.
1674 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 4) Vraic, a kind of Sea-weed, of which they make fuel in the isles of Jersey and Gernsey.
1694 P. Falle Acct. Isle of Jersey ii. 67 'Tis a Sea-weed; but a Weed more valuable to Us than the choicest Plant that grows in our Gardens. We call it Vraic;..and it grows on the Rocks about the Island.
1736 W. R. Chetwood Voy. W. O. G. Vaughan II. 203 For Fuel..they make use of a Sea Weed, by the Inhabitants call'd Vraic [printed Vraù].
1742 Defoe's Tour Great Brit. (ed. 3) III. 269 Their Manure is Sea-weed, call'd Vraic, of which we have taken notice above.
a1847 E. Cook Song Seaweed xxix The Vraic! the Vraic! pile it on to the fire.
1862 D. T. Ansted & R. G. Latham Channel Islands iv. xx. 469 The load of fresh vraic is computed to give three bushels of ashes.
1881 B. Webber In Luck's Way i. i Amid this wilderness of rock and vraic and wrinkled sand.
attributive.1865 Mrs. L. L. Clarke Common Seaweeds Concl. 138 I have turned over the vraic-heaps as they were carted up from the lowest tide.

Derivatives

ˈvraicker n. one who gathers vraic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > [noun] > seaweed-gathering > seaweed-gatherer
wracker1833
vraicker1835
1835 H. D. Inglis Channel Islands 64 At half tide, or low water multitudes of carts and horses, boats and vraickers, cover the beach.
ˈvraicking n. the gathering of vraic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > [noun] > seaweed-gathering
vraicking1835
seaweeding1865
1835 H. D. Inglis Channel Islands 63 The vraicking parties consisting of eight, ten, or twelve persons.
1852 L. Clarke Guernsey & Jersey iii. 57 For a walk or a ride to either of these bays on a vraicing day.
1862 D. T. Ansted & R. G. Latham Channel Islands i. vi. 123 It is only used..during the vraicking season.
1862 D. T. Ansted & R. G. Latham Channel Islands iv. xxii. 515 Vraicking in the Channel Islands is a custom that time has hallowed into an institution.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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