vilipendv.

/ˈvɪlɪpɛnd/

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s vylypende (Middle English philipend), 1500s vilypend, 1600s villipende, 1700s villipend; 1500s velipend, Scottish weliepend; 1500s–1600s vilepend(e.

Etymology: < Old French (also modern French) vilipender, or < Latin vīlipendĕre, < vīlis vile, worthless + pendĕre to consider, esteem. Compare Italian vilipendere, Spanish vilipendiar, Portuguese vilipendiar.

1. transitive. To rate or regard as being of little value or consequence; to contemn or despise; to treat contemptuously or slightingly.Very common c1500–1660, in some cases not clearly distinguishable from sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > hold in contempt [verb (transitive)]

forhowc900

overhowOE

withhuheOE

forhecchec1230

scorna1275

despise1297

spise13..

to set at a pease, at a pie's heel, at a pin's fee1303

to hold, have scorn at, ofc1320

to think scorn ofc1320

to set short by1377

to tell short of1377

to set naught or nought (nothing, not anything) by1390

spitea1400

contemnc1425

nought1440

overlooka1450

mainprizec1450

lightly1451

vilipendc1470

indeign1483

misprize1483

dain?1518

to look down on (also upon)1539

floccipend1548

contempta1555

to take scorn ata1566

embase1577

sdeign1590

disesteem1594

vilify1599

to set lightly, coldly1604

disrepute1611

to hold cheapa1616

avile1616

floccify1623

meprize1633

to think (also believe, etc.) meanly of1642

publican1648

naucify1653

disesteem1659

invalue1673

to set light, at light1718

sneeze1806

sniff1837

derry1896

to hold no brief for1918

c1470 G. Ashby Active Policy Prince 105 For youre birthe of theim discended, In whome al vices ben vilipended.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xxxvi. f. xli^v/1 The chyrches were pylled, And the sacred vessellis vilypended or dyspysed.

a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Lion & Mouse l. 1455 in Poems (1981) 58 For thy trespas thow can mak na defence, My nobill persoun thus to vilipend.

?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) iii. xlvii. 234 The more profoundly..he descendeth in humble consyderacion of hym selfe and vylypendynge hym selfe.

?1573 L. Lloyd Pilgrimage of Princes f. 89 Phidias..was threatned to death, to vilipende so great a goddesse to make hir in yuorie which was wonte to be honored in marble.

1606 P. Holland in tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars Annot. 25* Whom they did vilipend and despise, they were wont to cast stones at their Images and Statues.

1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi vii. §3. 338 The terrible accidents that succeed eclipses may not be forgotten nor vilipended.

1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. Epist. Lymosin 251 Since, thanks to Jove's Benignity you're valid, Choose not a frigid State, while yours is calid, Unless Salubrity you vilipend.

1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. p. vii I would not willingly vilipend any Christian, if, peradventure, he deserveth that epithet.

1814 W. Scott Waverley I. xiii. 181 A youth devoid of that petulant volatility, which is impatient of, or vilipends, the conversation and advice of his seniors.

1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. I. 182 One Richard Hunt was summoned..for vilipending his lordship's jurisdiction.

1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul II. ix. xxxvii. 213 This, then, is the proof that the doctrine of Justification is not contrary to Scripture, and does not vilipend, but really establish the Law.

2. To speak of with disparagement or contempt; to represent as contemptible or worthless; to abuse or vilify. (Common in 19th cent.)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > disparage or depreciate [verb (transitive)]

littleeOE

low1340

dispraisec1386

minish1402

deroge1427

detractc1449

descryc1450

detrayc1475

dismerit1484

decline1509

vilipend1509

disprize?1518

disable1528

derogatea1530

elevate1541

disparagea1556

detrect1563

debase1565

demerit1576

vilify1586

disgrace1589

detracta1592

besparage1592

enervate1593

obtrect1595

extenuate1601

disvalue1605

disparagon1610

undervalue1611

avile1615

debaucha1616

to cry down1616

debate1622

decry1641

atomize1645

underrate1646

naucify1653

dedignify1654

stuprate1655

de-ample1657

dismagn1657

slur1660

voguec1661

depreciate1666

to run down1671

baffle1674

lacken1674

sneer1706

diminish1712

substract1728

down1780

belittle1789

carbonify1792

to speak scorn of1861

to give one a back-cap1903

minoritize1947

mauvais langue1952

rubbish1953

down-talk1959

marginalize1970

marginate1970

trash1975

neg1987

1509 H. Watson tr. S. Brant Shyppe of Fooles (1517) sig. Miiii^v If that I am beloued of dyuerse persones..thou wylte vylypende me with thy wordes.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. ccxlvj^v Vilipendyng all holy Religion, affirmyng it to bee an abusion of the people.

1584 Copie of Let. conc. Erle of Leycester 109 He..did diminish, vilipend, and debase among his friendes, the inestimable benefites he hath receyued from her Maj.

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1120 Wherein he doth vilipend and mocke Socrates most, in that he demaundeth the question, What is man?

1651 C. Cartwright Certamen Religiosum i. 76 You shall find Luther..vilipending those books of Scripture, which were received into the Canon.

a1806 C. J. Fox Hist. James II (1808) p. viii Even Dryden, who speaks with proper respect of Corneille, vilipends Racine.

1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) xviii. 154 Menacing the youth with maledictions..and vilipending the poor innocent girl as the basest and most artful of vixens.

1880 G. Meredith Tragic Comedians II. v. 81 I am the object of her detestation... She will seize her opportunity to vilipend me.

Derivatives

ˈvilipended adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective]

despect1447

contemned1552

unesteemeda1557

mongrela1594

cheap1597

disdained1598

scorned1598

despised1599

dog cheap1606

dishonourable1611

disprizeda1616

jadeda1616

disesteemed1618

misprized1702

disparaged1802

unappreciated1828

vilipended1836

flouted1859

mal vu1904

1836 H. Smith Tin Trumpet I. 9 Pleasant was the well-known revenge of the villipended author.

1849 H. Mayo On Truths Pop. Superstit. (1851) 197 The long-vilipended influence of Mesmer.

ˈvilipender n. one who vilipends.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [noun] > one who

detractorc1384

obtrectator?a1475

hateful1510

obtrector1570

abusera1572

derogator1580

diminisher1601

disparager1611

substractora1616

mincer1619

undervaluer1651

decrier1698

subtractor1740

extenuator1751

crier1767

depreciator1799

vilipender1832

belittler1876

hatemonger1916

1832 Westm. Rev. July 133 He..would deserve to be laughed at with the mathematical vilipender of Milton's poem.

ˈvilipending n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [noun] > action of holding in contempt

indignationc1374

contemning1457

scorninga1475

vilipensionc1485

disprizing1500

despitinga1529

vilipending1566

disesteeming1605

floccinaucinihilipilification1741

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [noun]

detraction1340

misspeaking?a1425

lightlying1451

obtrectationa1500

derogation1520

disparaging1528

vilipending1566

detractation1570

detracting1572

disprize1575

downcrying1575

lessening1579

diminution1586

disparagement1591

disvalue1605

undervalue1615

disvaluation1617

decrying1633

undervaluation1635

disvaluinga1639

vilipendency1653

undervaluing1656

decry1686

depreciating1705

decrial1711

depreciation1790

subtraction1812

belittling1837

to give one a back-cap1883

marginalizing1977

trash talk1981

negging1996

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [adjective] > contemptuous

ollinga1200

hokerfula1275

scorningc1325

deignousc1330

despitousa1340

disdainousc1374

lightlya1400

scornfula1400

despiteous14..

endeignousc1400

hathlya1425

spitefulc1440

despitefula1450

fastidious?a1475

contemptuous1534

disdainfula1542

huff-nosed1542

lightliful1552

dainful1577

contemptible1594

sdeignful1596

disdained1598

contemptful1604

contemning1605

overlookinga1619

slight1632

slightinga1637

slightya1640

despisable1644

despicable1662

sneering1692

scornful1704

saucy1716

vilipendinga1722

fastidiose1730

unappreciating1833

scorny1836

high-sniffing1837

sniffy1871

sneery1872

sneerful1880

pejorativea1888

dismissive1930

sniffish1933

fuck you1962

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [adjective]

detractive1490

detracting1530

derogatory1570

reproachful1574

detractory1585

disadvantageous1620

detractious1626

derogatingc1629

undervaluing1639

disparaging1645

derogative1646

diminutive1662

diminishing1675

vilipendinga1722

belittling1793

depreciatory1805

vilipensive1824

depreciating1837

detractatory1860

vilipenditory1884

depreciant1885

slurring1892

hatemongering1926

denigratory1955

marginalizing1977

1566 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 463 In manifest vilipending of thair Hienessis autoritie.

1618 Hist. Perkin Warbeck 15 Neither security or presumption..of their owne greatnesse,..nor vilipending and slight regard of the contrary.

1650 Andrewes's Pattern Catechistical Doctr. (new ed.) ix. iv. 508 If it be to the scorning and vilipending of a man, it may be called the sin of the men of Succoth, who slighted Gideon.

1659 C. Noble Moderate Answer 6 What greater vilipendings..can be cast upon any man?

a1722 J. Lauder Decisions (1759) I. 548 The Lords..considered his..vilipending expressions and carriage, and thought that deserved a fine.

1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. xii. 268 Sir Bingo..was..in a thoughtless and vilipending humour.

a1849 H. Coleridge Ess. & Marginalia (1851) II. 195 The passionate Romeo, and the vilipending Mercutio.

1884 Manch. Examiner 20 Feb. 4/7 An occasion for a wholesale vilipending of the Government.

viliˈpenditory adj. abusive.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [adjective]

detractive1490

detracting1530

derogatory1570

reproachful1574

detractory1585

disadvantageous1620

detractious1626

derogatingc1629

undervaluing1639

disparaging1645

derogative1646

diminutive1662

diminishing1675

vilipendinga1722

belittling1793

depreciatory1805

vilipensive1824

depreciating1837

detractatory1860

vilipenditory1884

depreciant1885

slurring1892

hatemongering1926

denigratory1955

marginalizing1977

1884 Kendal Merc. & Times 22 Feb. 5/3 If vilipenditory rhetoric could overthrow a Government then Mr. Gladstone ought to have collapsed.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	vilipend
释义	vilipendv. /ˈvɪlɪpɛnd/ Forms: Also Middle English–1500s vylypende (Middle English philipend), 1500s vilypend, 1600s villipende, 1700s villipend; 1500s velipend, Scottish weliepend; 1500s–1600s vilepend(e. Etymology: < Old French (also modern French) vilipender, or < Latin vīlipendĕre, < vīlis vile, worthless + pendĕre to consider, esteem. Compare Italian vilipendere, Spanish vilipendiar, Portuguese vilipendiar. 1. transitive. To rate or regard as being of little value or consequence; to contemn or despise; to treat contemptuously or slightingly.Very common c1500–1660, in some cases not clearly distinguishable from sense 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > hold in contempt [verb (transitive)] forhowc900 overhowOE withhuheOE forhecchec1230 scorna1275 despise1297 spise13.. to set at a pease, at a pie's heel, at a pin's fee1303 to hold, have scorn at, ofc1320 to think scorn ofc1320 to set short by1377 to tell short of1377 to set naught or nought (nothing, not anything) by1390 spitea1400 contemnc1425 nought1440 overlooka1450 mainprizec1450 lightly1451 vilipendc1470 indeign1483 misprize1483 dain?1518 to look down on (also upon)1539 floccipend1548 contempta1555 to take scorn ata1566 embase1577 sdeign1590 disesteem1594 vilify1599 to set lightly, coldly1604 disrepute1611 to hold cheapa1616 avile1616 floccify1623 meprize1633 to think (also believe, etc.) meanly of1642 publican1648 naucify1653 disesteem1659 invalue1673 to set light, at light1718 sneeze1806 sniff1837 derry1896 to hold no brief for1918 c1470 G. Ashby Active Policy Prince 105 For youre birthe of theim discended, In whome al vices ben vilipended. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xxxvi. f. xli^v/1 The chyrches were pylled, And the sacred vessellis vilypended or dyspysed. a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Lion & Mouse l. 1455 in Poems (1981) 58 For thy trespas thow can mak na defence, My nobill persoun thus to vilipend. ?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) iii. xlvii. 234 The more profoundly..he descendeth in humble consyderacion of hym selfe and vylypendynge hym selfe. ?1573 L. Lloyd Pilgrimage of Princes f. 89 Phidias..was threatned to death, to vilipende so great a goddesse to make hir in yuorie which was wonte to be honored in marble. 1606 P. Holland in tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars Annot. 25* Whom they did vilipend and despise, they were wont to cast stones at their Images and Statues. 1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi vii. §3. 338 The terrible accidents that succeed eclipses may not be forgotten nor vilipended. 1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. Epist. Lymosin 251 Since, thanks to Jove's Benignity you're valid, Choose not a frigid State, while yours is calid, Unless Salubrity you vilipend. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. p. vii I would not willingly vilipend any Christian, if, peradventure, he deserveth that epithet. 1814 W. Scott Waverley I. xiii. 181 A youth devoid of that petulant volatility, which is impatient of, or vilipends, the conversation and advice of his seniors. View more context for this quotation 1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. I. 182 One Richard Hunt was summoned..for vilipending his lordship's jurisdiction. 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul II. ix. xxxvii. 213 This, then, is the proof that the doctrine of Justification is not contrary to Scripture, and does not vilipend, but really establish the Law. 2. To speak of with disparagement or contempt; to represent as contemptible or worthless; to abuse or vilify. (Common in 19th cent.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > disparage or depreciate [verb (transitive)] littleeOE low1340 dispraisec1386 minish1402 deroge1427 detractc1449 descryc1450 detrayc1475 dismerit1484 decline1509 vilipend1509 disprize?1518 disable1528 derogatea1530 elevate1541 disparagea1556 detrect1563 debase1565 demerit1576 vilify1586 disgrace1589 detracta1592 besparage1592 enervate1593 obtrect1595 extenuate1601 disvalue1605 disparagon1610 undervalue1611 avile1615 debaucha1616 to cry down1616 debate1622 decry1641 atomize1645 underrate1646 naucify1653 dedignify1654 stuprate1655 de-ample1657 dismagn1657 slur1660 voguec1661 depreciate1666 to run down1671 baffle1674 lacken1674 sneer1706 diminish1712 substract1728 down1780 belittle1789 carbonify1792 to speak scorn of1861 to give one a back-cap1903 minoritize1947 mauvais langue1952 rubbish1953 down-talk1959 marginalize1970 marginate1970 trash1975 neg1987 1509 H. Watson tr. S. Brant Shyppe of Fooles (1517) sig. Miiii^v If that I am beloued of dyuerse persones..thou wylte vylypende me with thy wordes. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. ccxlvj^v Vilipendyng all holy Religion, affirmyng it to bee an abusion of the people. 1584 Copie of Let. conc. Erle of Leycester 109 He..did diminish, vilipend, and debase among his friendes, the inestimable benefites he hath receyued from her Maj. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1120 Wherein he doth vilipend and mocke Socrates most, in that he demaundeth the question, What is man? 1651 C. Cartwright Certamen Religiosum i. 76 You shall find Luther..vilipending those books of Scripture, which were received into the Canon. a1806 C. J. Fox Hist. James II (1808) p. viii Even Dryden, who speaks with proper respect of Corneille, vilipends Racine. 1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) xviii. 154 Menacing the youth with maledictions..and vilipending the poor innocent girl as the basest and most artful of vixens. 1880 G. Meredith Tragic Comedians II. v. 81 I am the object of her detestation... She will seize her opportunity to vilipend me. Derivatives ˈvilipended adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] despect1447 contemned1552 unesteemeda1557 mongrela1594 cheap1597 disdained1598 scorned1598 despised1599 dog cheap1606 dishonourable1611 disprizeda1616 jadeda1616 disesteemed1618 misprized1702 disparaged1802 unappreciated1828 vilipended1836 flouted1859 mal vu1904 1836 H. Smith Tin Trumpet I. 9 Pleasant was the well-known revenge of the villipended author. 1849 H. Mayo On Truths Pop. Superstit. (1851) 197 The long-vilipended influence of Mesmer. ˈvilipender n. one who vilipends. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [noun] > one who detractorc1384 obtrectator?a1475 hateful1510 obtrector1570 abusera1572 derogator1580 diminisher1601 disparager1611 substractora1616 mincer1619 undervaluer1651 decrier1698 subtractor1740 extenuator1751 crier1767 depreciator1799 vilipender1832 belittler1876 hatemonger1916 1832 Westm. Rev. July 133 He..would deserve to be laughed at with the mathematical vilipender of Milton's poem. ˈvilipending n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [noun] > action of holding in contempt indignationc1374 contemning1457 scorninga1475 vilipensionc1485 disprizing1500 despitinga1529 vilipending1566 disesteeming1605 floccinaucinihilipilification1741 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [noun] detraction1340 misspeaking?a1425 lightlying1451 obtrectationa1500 derogation1520 disparaging1528 vilipending1566 detractation1570 detracting1572 disprize1575 downcrying1575 lessening1579 diminution1586 disparagement1591 disvalue1605 undervalue1615 disvaluation1617 decrying1633 undervaluation1635 disvaluinga1639 vilipendency1653 undervaluing1656 decry1686 depreciating1705 decrial1711 depreciation1790 subtraction1812 belittling1837 to give one a back-cap1883 marginalizing1977 trash talk1981 negging1996 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [adjective] > contemptuous ollinga1200 hokerfula1275 scorningc1325 deignousc1330 despitousa1340 disdainousc1374 lightlya1400 scornfula1400 despiteous14.. endeignousc1400 hathlya1425 spitefulc1440 despitefula1450 fastidious?a1475 contemptuous1534 disdainfula1542 huff-nosed1542 lightliful1552 dainful1577 contemptible1594 sdeignful1596 disdained1598 contemptful1604 contemning1605 overlookinga1619 slight1632 slightinga1637 slightya1640 despisable1644 despicable1662 sneering1692 scornful1704 saucy1716 vilipendinga1722 fastidiose1730 unappreciating1833 scorny1836 high-sniffing1837 sniffy1871 sneery1872 sneerful1880 pejorativea1888 dismissive1930 sniffish1933 fuck you1962 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [adjective] detractive1490 detracting1530 derogatory1570 reproachful1574 detractory1585 disadvantageous1620 detractious1626 derogatingc1629 undervaluing1639 disparaging1645 derogative1646 diminutive1662 diminishing1675 vilipendinga1722 belittling1793 depreciatory1805 vilipensive1824 depreciating1837 detractatory1860 vilipenditory1884 depreciant1885 slurring1892 hatemongering1926 denigratory1955 marginalizing1977 1566 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 463 In manifest vilipending of thair Hienessis autoritie. 1618 Hist. Perkin Warbeck 15 Neither security or presumption..of their owne greatnesse,..nor vilipending and slight regard of the contrary. 1650 Andrewes's Pattern Catechistical Doctr. (new ed.) ix. iv. 508 If it be to the scorning and vilipending of a man, it may be called the sin of the men of Succoth, who slighted Gideon. 1659 C. Noble Moderate Answer 6 What greater vilipendings..can be cast upon any man? a1722 J. Lauder Decisions (1759) I. 548 The Lords..considered his..vilipending expressions and carriage, and thought that deserved a fine. 1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. xii. 268 Sir Bingo..was..in a thoughtless and vilipending humour. a1849 H. Coleridge Ess. & Marginalia (1851) II. 195 The passionate Romeo, and the vilipending Mercutio. 1884 Manch. Examiner 20 Feb. 4/7 An occasion for a wholesale vilipending of the Government. viliˈpenditory adj. abusive. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [adjective] detractive1490 detracting1530 derogatory1570 reproachful1574 detractory1585 disadvantageous1620 detractious1626 derogatingc1629 undervaluing1639 disparaging1645 derogative1646 diminutive1662 diminishing1675 vilipendinga1722 belittling1793 depreciatory1805 vilipensive1824 depreciating1837 detractatory1860 vilipenditory1884 depreciant1885 slurring1892 hatemongering1926 denigratory1955 marginalizing1977 1884 Kendal Merc. & Times 22 Feb. 5/3 If vilipenditory rhetoric could overthrow a Government then Mr. Gladstone ought to have collapsed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.c1470
随便看	paper-chaser paper-chasing paper-chewing paper-chromatographic paper-chromatographically paper-clip paper-clothed paper-collared paper-colour parlour art parlour boarder parlour bolshevik parlour bolshevism parlour car parlour carpet parlour cat parlour cattle-car parlour cattlecar parlour child parlour communist parlour door parlour fire parlour floor parlour game parlour girl