vermeilvermiladj.n.

Brit.

/ˈvəːmeɪl/,

/ˈvəːmɪl/, U.S.

/ˈvərməl/,

/ˈvərˌmeɪl/,

/vərˈmeɪl/

Forms: α. Middle English vermaile, vermayle, vermeyle, 1500s vermayll, 1600s vermeyl; 1500s vermeill, 1700s–1800s vermeille, 1500s– vermeil. β. 1500s vermell, 1500s vermel; 1500s–1600s vermile, 1600s vermyle; 1700s–1800s vermil.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Old French vermail, vermeil adjective and noun (11th cent., modern French vermeil , = Provençal vermelh , vermel ) < accusative singular of Latin vermiculus , diminutive of vermis worm: see vermicle n., and compare vermilion n. and vermily n.

A. adj.

a. Of a bright scarlet or red colour; vermilion. Chiefly poetic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > bright red or scarlet

scarletc1386

puniceousa1398

vermeilc1400

corala1522

Punic?1553

orient1578

vermilion1589

wax-red1593

cherry-red1594

Punical1606

coralline?1608

scarleted1641

coccineous1654

cinnabrianc1668

poppy-coloured1677

miniaceous1688

phoeniceous1688

cherry-coloured1695

coral-red1700

cardinal1755

cherried1762

ponceau1774

punicean1786

cinnabar1807

geraniumed1819

miniatous1826

cardinal scarlet1828

vermilion-coloured1835–6

geranium-coloured1836

pink1846

cardinal red1850

lobster-red1856

phoenicean1857

magenta1877

angered1878

scarlet-vermilion1882

tomato1889

camellia-red1890

miniate1891

nasturtium-red1896

sealing-wax1912

α.

c1400 Rom. Rose 3645 Ful fayre it [sc. the rose] spradde the god of blesse For suche another as I gesse Aforne ne was ne more vermayle.

c1420 J. Lydgate Ballad at Reverence Our Lady (Skeat) 45 Benigne braunchelet of the pyne-tree, Vyneyerd vermayle.

1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. lxxx^v Take nat colde water in stede of vermayll wyne.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 29 The pretty fische..vitht there rede vermeil fynnis.

1596 E. Spenser Prothalamion ii. sig. A2^v With store of vermeil Roses, To decke their Bridegromes posies.

1637 J. Milton Lycidas (MS draft) in Compl. Wks. (2012) III. 532 That sad floure that strove To write his owne woes on the vermeil graine.

1802 Sporting Mag. 12 359 Nature's vermeil robe and lilied vest.

1810 S. Rogers Voy. Columbus vi. 23 Tinging with vermeil light the billows blue.

1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone ii. 26 She [sc. a Maid] who wrought.., In vermeil colours and in gold An unblessed work.

1898 M. M. Dowie Crook of Bough 165 The vermeil flood mounted in her cheeks, but she met his glance fully.

β. 1592 W. Wyrley Lord Chandos in True Vse Armorie i A vermile crosse the Cyprian king still wore.1692 J. Salter Triumphs Jesus 17 A Face with Vermile Paint still over-laid.1791 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. I 4 In noon's bright blaze thy vermil vest unfold.1800 T. Moore tr. Anacreon Odes lvi The ripe and vermil wine, Sweet infant of the pregnant vine.

b. Frequently of the countenance, lips, etc.

ΚΠ

c1614 W. Mure tr. Virgil Dido & Æneas i. in Wks. (1898) I. 626 The dimples of a vermile cheek.

a1771 T. Gray Ode in W. Mason Mem. Life & Writings (1775) 236 With vermil cheek and whisper soft She [sc. the Morn] wooes the tardy Spring.

1780 S. J. Pratt Emma Corbett II. xc. 178 The invisible sigh steals through its vermeil passages.

1820 C. R. Maturin Melmoth IV. xxviii. 248 A lip as vermeil as her own.

1864 G. M. Musgrave Ten Days in Fr. Parsonage I. i. 29 The vermeil cheeks..faded away into creamy hues.

in extended use.1743 D. Mallet Poems on Several Occasions 225 The vivid pulse, the vermil grace,..Youth, beauty, pleasure, all are thine!1800 T. Moore tr. Anacreon Odes xiv. (note) 3 So many vermil, honeyed kisses, Envy can never count our blisses.

c. With names of colours; esp. vermeil red.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > bright red or scarlet

cockea1382

coccyn1382

coctin1382

vermiliona1400

scarlet-redc1405

sinoper1412

scarletc1440

sinople?c1450

vermeletc1530

lusty gallant1587

vermeil1590

vermeil red1590

minium1601

cinnabar?1614

cochineal1632

poppy red1679

poppy colour1705

cherry-colour1720

ponceau1782

Turkey red1789

pinkc1791

coquelicot1795

poppy1796

cherry-red1802

vermilion-red1815

cardinal scarlet1828

geranium1842

dahlia1846

cardinal red1850

cerise1858

cardinal1874

scarlet-crimson1882

vermilion-scarlet1882

pillar box1894

Turkish red1900

signal red1909

fuchsia1923

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. iii. sig. P^v In her cheekes the vermeill red did shew.

1791 G. Huddesford Salmagundi 121 Thy vermeil red and living green In mimic folds thou shalt display.

1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 20 Like a blossom vermeil-white, That lightly breaks a faded flower-sheath.

1906 C. M. Doughty Dawn in Brit. I. ii. 68 Her rud as apple blossoms, vermeil-white, Her locks..Like sunny rays.

B. n.

a. Vermilion hue or colour.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > bright red or scarlet

cockea1382

coccyn1382

coctin1382

vermiliona1400

scarlet-redc1405

sinoper1412

scarletc1440

sinople?c1450

vermeletc1530

lusty gallant1587

vermeil1590

vermeil red1590

minium1601

cinnabar?1614

cochineal1632

poppy red1679

poppy colour1705

cherry-colour1720

ponceau1782

Turkey red1789

pinkc1791

coquelicot1795

poppy1796

cherry-red1802

vermilion-red1815

cardinal scarlet1828

geranium1842

dahlia1846

cardinal red1850

cerise1858

cardinal1874

scarlet-crimson1882

vermilion-scarlet1882

pillar box1894

Turkish red1900

signal red1909

fuchsia1923

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. sig. Aa5 The snowy substaunce [ante frothy billowes] sprent With vermell, like the boyes blood therein shed.

1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island x. xli. 145 So when cleare ivorie vermeil fitly blots, By stains it fairer grows.

1728 H. Fielding Love in Several Masques i. v. 12 It has exagitated my Complexion to that Exorbitancy of Vermeille.

c1750 W. Shenstone Ruin'd Abbey 180 The vivid vermeil fled his fady cheek.

1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold I. iii. iv. 206 The orb was sinking red and lurid, amidst long cloud-wracks of vermeil and purple.

1892 ‘M. Field’ Sight & Song 1 A cloak Of vermeil and of blue.

†b. transferred. Blood. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > [noun]

bloodeOE

vermeil1590

claret1604

purplea1631

ichor1638

whole blood1829

ruby1849

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. x. sig. X7^v How oft that day did sad Brunchildis see The greene shield dyde in dolorous vermell?

1594 1st Pt. Raigne Selimus sig. D^v Ile follow Mars,..And die my shield in dolorous vermeil.

1812 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Paradiso xvi. 151 With these [I] saw her so glorious and so just, that ne'er The lily from the lance had hung reverse, Or through division been with vermeil dyed.

†2. = vermilion n. 1a. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > cinnabar or vermilion

vermilion1296

cinnabara1382

miniuma1398

vermily1590

vermeil1610

minion1621

orange vermilion1864

1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie 35 A painted face, belied with vermeyl store.

3. (See quots.)

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > corundum gemstones > [noun] > ruby > types or cuts

table ruby?1519

rubelet1648

vermeil1794

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > garnet > [noun] > varieties of

carbuncle stonec1300

alabandinec1400

rock ruby1544

ruby rock1562

almandine1601

rocky ruby1694

pyrope garnet1804

alamandine1805

cinnamon-stone1805

colophonite1808

carbuncle1816

grossular1819

topazolite1819

hessonite1820

uvarovite1837

spessartine1850

almandite1854

andradite1868

spessartite1868

vermeil1884

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > nesosilicates > [noun] > garnet > others

allochroite1801

pyrope1804

cinnamon-stone1805

colophonite1808

succinite1816

topazolite1819

hessonite1820

greenlandite1823

polyadelphite1829

vermeil1884

rhodolite1898

hibschite1907

plazolite1920

kimzeyite1958

majorite1970

1794 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) I. 250 Oriental Ruby. Its colour is carmine red,..sometimes red and white, or red and blue, and thence called sapphire ruby, or orange red, by some called vermeille or rubicelle.

1884 Imperial Dict. Vermeil, a jeweller's name for a crimson-red garnet inclining slightly to orange.

a. Gilding. (See quot. 1839) Also attributive.Directly from modern French vermeil; the quotation is part of a description of the French method of gilding.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > gilding and silvering > [noun] > gilding > coat

clear-cole1823

trencher-coat1839

vermeil1839

1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 613 The vermeil coat. Vermeil is a liquid which gives lustre and fire to the gold, and makes it resemble or moulu. [Hence in later Dicts.]

b. Silver-gilt; gilt bronze.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > gilding and silvering > [noun] > gilding > gilt

goldeOE

gilt1429

water-gold1634

oil gold1710

gilt-bronze1745

honey-gold1852

vermeil1858

pink gold1873

honey gilding1954

1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Vermeil (French), silver gilt, or gilt bronze. [Hence in later Dicts.]

1889 Harper's Mag. Aug. 334/2 The iconostase or screen is a high wall of burnished vermeil.

1911 19th Cent. May 841 Golden pheasants sat..on platters of embossed vermeille.

Compounds

Chiefly parasynthetic, as vermeil-cheeked, vermeil-dyed, vermeil-rimmed, vermeil-tinctured, vermeil-tinted, vermeil-veined adjs.

ΚΠ

1637 J. Milton Comus 26 What need a vermeil-tinctur'd lip for that?

1777 R. Potter tr. Æschylus Furies in tr. Æschylus Tragedies 451 Let th' Athenian train…now advance, Array'd in richest vesture darting round Its vermeil-tinctur'd radiance.

1810 P. B. Shelley Hope iv, in Orig. Poetry (1898) 25 The vermiel [sic] tinted flowers.

1818 J. Keats Endymion i. 5 Before the daisies, vermeil rimm'd and white, Hide in deep herbage.

1820 J. Keats Eve of St. Agnes in Lamia & Other Poems 102 Thy beauty's shield, heart-shap'd and vermeil dyed.

1821 L. Hunt Indicator No. 67 (1822) II. 117 The bearded and the vermeil-cheeked.

1905 W. H. Hunt Pre-Raphaelitism I. i. 4 Cheeks vermeil-veined by the pencilling of nature.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	vermeil
释义	vermeilvermiladj.n. Brit. /ˈvəːmeɪl/, /ˈvəːmɪl/, U.S. /ˈvərməl/, /ˈvərˌmeɪl/, /vərˈmeɪl/ Forms: α. Middle English vermaile, vermayle, vermeyle, 1500s vermayll, 1600s vermeyl; 1500s vermeill, 1700s–1800s vermeille, 1500s– vermeil. β. 1500s vermell, 1500s vermel; 1500s–1600s vermile, 1600s vermyle; 1700s–1800s vermil. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Old French vermail, vermeil adjective and noun (11th cent., modern French vermeil , = Provençal vermelh , vermel ) < accusative singular of Latin vermiculus , diminutive of vermis worm: see vermicle n., and compare vermilion n. and vermily n. A. adj. a. Of a bright scarlet or red colour; vermilion. Chiefly poetic. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > bright red or scarlet scarletc1386 puniceousa1398 vermeilc1400 corala1522 Punic?1553 orient1578 vermilion1589 wax-red1593 cherry-red1594 Punical1606 coralline?1608 scarleted1641 coccineous1654 cinnabrianc1668 poppy-coloured1677 miniaceous1688 phoeniceous1688 cherry-coloured1695 coral-red1700 cardinal1755 cherried1762 ponceau1774 punicean1786 cinnabar1807 geraniumed1819 miniatous1826 cardinal scarlet1828 vermilion-coloured1835–6 geranium-coloured1836 pink1846 cardinal red1850 lobster-red1856 phoenicean1857 magenta1877 angered1878 scarlet-vermilion1882 tomato1889 camellia-red1890 miniate1891 nasturtium-red1896 sealing-wax1912 α. c1400 Rom. Rose 3645 Ful fayre it [sc. the rose] spradde the god of blesse For suche another as I gesse Aforne ne was ne more vermayle. c1420 J. Lydgate Ballad at Reverence Our Lady (Skeat) 45 Benigne braunchelet of the pyne-tree, Vyneyerd vermayle. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. lxxx^v Take nat colde water in stede of vermayll wyne. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 29 The pretty fische..vitht there rede vermeil fynnis. 1596 E. Spenser Prothalamion ii. sig. A2^v With store of vermeil Roses, To decke their Bridegromes posies. 1637 J. Milton Lycidas (MS draft) in Compl. Wks. (2012) III. 532 That sad floure that strove To write his owne woes on the vermeil graine. 1802 Sporting Mag. 12 359 Nature's vermeil robe and lilied vest. 1810 S. Rogers Voy. Columbus vi. 23 Tinging with vermeil light the billows blue. 1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone ii. 26 She [sc. a Maid] who wrought.., In vermeil colours and in gold An unblessed work. 1898 M. M. Dowie Crook of Bough 165 The vermeil flood mounted in her cheeks, but she met his glance fully. β. 1592 W. Wyrley Lord Chandos in True Vse Armorie i A vermile crosse the Cyprian king still wore.1692 J. Salter Triumphs Jesus 17 A Face with Vermile Paint still over-laid.1791 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. I 4 In noon's bright blaze thy vermil vest unfold.1800 T. Moore tr. Anacreon Odes lvi The ripe and vermil wine, Sweet infant of the pregnant vine. b. Frequently of the countenance, lips, etc. ΚΠ c1614 W. Mure tr. Virgil Dido & Æneas i. in Wks. (1898) I. 626 The dimples of a vermile cheek. a1771 T. Gray Ode in W. Mason Mem. Life & Writings (1775) 236 With vermil cheek and whisper soft She [sc. the Morn] wooes the tardy Spring. 1780 S. J. Pratt Emma Corbett II. xc. 178 The invisible sigh steals through its vermeil passages. 1820 C. R. Maturin Melmoth IV. xxviii. 248 A lip as vermeil as her own. 1864 G. M. Musgrave Ten Days in Fr. Parsonage I. i. 29 The vermeil cheeks..faded away into creamy hues. in extended use.1743 D. Mallet Poems on Several Occasions 225 The vivid pulse, the vermil grace,..Youth, beauty, pleasure, all are thine!1800 T. Moore tr. Anacreon Odes xiv. (note) 3 So many vermil, honeyed kisses, Envy can never count our blisses. c. With names of colours; esp. vermeil red. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > bright red or scarlet cockea1382 coccyn1382 coctin1382 vermiliona1400 scarlet-redc1405 sinoper1412 scarletc1440 sinople?c1450 vermeletc1530 lusty gallant1587 vermeil1590 vermeil red1590 minium1601 cinnabar?1614 cochineal1632 poppy red1679 poppy colour1705 cherry-colour1720 ponceau1782 Turkey red1789 pinkc1791 coquelicot1795 poppy1796 cherry-red1802 vermilion-red1815 cardinal scarlet1828 geranium1842 dahlia1846 cardinal red1850 cerise1858 cardinal1874 scarlet-crimson1882 vermilion-scarlet1882 pillar box1894 Turkish red1900 signal red1909 fuchsia1923 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. iii. sig. P^v In her cheekes the vermeill red did shew. 1791 G. Huddesford Salmagundi 121 Thy vermeil red and living green In mimic folds thou shalt display. 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 20 Like a blossom vermeil-white, That lightly breaks a faded flower-sheath. 1906 C. M. Doughty Dawn in Brit. I. ii. 68 Her rud as apple blossoms, vermeil-white, Her locks..Like sunny rays. B. n. 1. a. Vermilion hue or colour. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > bright red or scarlet cockea1382 coccyn1382 coctin1382 vermiliona1400 scarlet-redc1405 sinoper1412 scarletc1440 sinople?c1450 vermeletc1530 lusty gallant1587 vermeil1590 vermeil red1590 minium1601 cinnabar?1614 cochineal1632 poppy red1679 poppy colour1705 cherry-colour1720 ponceau1782 Turkey red1789 pinkc1791 coquelicot1795 poppy1796 cherry-red1802 vermilion-red1815 cardinal scarlet1828 geranium1842 dahlia1846 cardinal red1850 cerise1858 cardinal1874 scarlet-crimson1882 vermilion-scarlet1882 pillar box1894 Turkish red1900 signal red1909 fuchsia1923 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. sig. Aa5 The snowy substaunce [ante frothy billowes] sprent With vermell, like the boyes blood therein shed. 1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island x. xli. 145 So when cleare ivorie vermeil fitly blots, By stains it fairer grows. 1728 H. Fielding Love in Several Masques i. v. 12 It has exagitated my Complexion to that Exorbitancy of Vermeille. c1750 W. Shenstone Ruin'd Abbey 180 The vivid vermeil fled his fady cheek. 1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold I. iii. iv. 206 The orb was sinking red and lurid, amidst long cloud-wracks of vermeil and purple. 1892 ‘M. Field’ Sight & Song 1 A cloak Of vermeil and of blue. †b. transferred. Blood. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > [noun] bloodeOE vermeil1590 claret1604 purplea1631 ichor1638 whole blood1829 ruby1849 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. x. sig. X7^v How oft that day did sad Brunchildis see The greene shield dyde in dolorous vermell? 1594 1st Pt. Raigne Selimus sig. D^v Ile follow Mars,..And die my shield in dolorous vermeil. 1812 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Paradiso xvi. 151 With these [I] saw her so glorious and so just, that ne'er The lily from the lance had hung reverse, Or through division been with vermeil dyed. †2. = vermilion n. 1a. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > cinnabar or vermilion vermilion1296 cinnabara1382 miniuma1398 vermily1590 vermeil1610 minion1621 orange vermilion1864 1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie 35 A painted face, belied with vermeyl store. 3. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > corundum gemstones > [noun] > ruby > types or cuts table ruby?1519 rubelet1648 vermeil1794 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > garnet > [noun] > varieties of carbuncle stonec1300 alabandinec1400 rock ruby1544 ruby rock1562 almandine1601 rocky ruby1694 pyrope garnet1804 alamandine1805 cinnamon-stone1805 colophonite1808 carbuncle1816 grossular1819 topazolite1819 hessonite1820 uvarovite1837 spessartine1850 almandite1854 andradite1868 spessartite1868 vermeil1884 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > nesosilicates > [noun] > garnet > others allochroite1801 pyrope1804 cinnamon-stone1805 colophonite1808 succinite1816 topazolite1819 hessonite1820 greenlandite1823 polyadelphite1829 vermeil1884 rhodolite1898 hibschite1907 plazolite1920 kimzeyite1958 majorite1970 1794 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) I. 250 Oriental Ruby. Its colour is carmine red,..sometimes red and white, or red and blue, and thence called sapphire ruby, or orange red, by some called vermeille or rubicelle. 1884 Imperial Dict. Vermeil, a jeweller's name for a crimson-red garnet inclining slightly to orange. 4. a. Gilding. (See quot. 1839) Also attributive.Directly from modern French vermeil; the quotation is part of a description of the French method of gilding. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > gilding and silvering > [noun] > gilding > coat clear-cole1823 trencher-coat1839 vermeil1839 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 613 The vermeil coat. Vermeil is a liquid which gives lustre and fire to the gold, and makes it resemble or moulu. [Hence in later Dicts.] b. Silver-gilt; gilt bronze. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > gilding and silvering > [noun] > gilding > gilt goldeOE gilt1429 water-gold1634 oil gold1710 gilt-bronze1745 honey-gold1852 vermeil1858 pink gold1873 honey gilding1954 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Vermeil (French), silver gilt, or gilt bronze. [Hence in later Dicts.] 1889 Harper's Mag. Aug. 334/2 The iconostase or screen is a high wall of burnished vermeil. 1911 19th Cent. May 841 Golden pheasants sat..on platters of embossed vermeille. Compounds Chiefly parasynthetic, as vermeil-cheeked, vermeil-dyed, vermeil-rimmed, vermeil-tinctured, vermeil-tinted, vermeil-veined adjs. ΚΠ 1637 J. Milton Comus 26 What need a vermeil-tinctur'd lip for that? 1777 R. Potter tr. Æschylus Furies in tr. Æschylus Tragedies 451 Let th' Athenian train…now advance, Array'd in richest vesture darting round Its vermeil-tinctur'd radiance. 1810 P. B. Shelley Hope iv, in Orig. Poetry (1898) 25 The vermiel [sic] tinted flowers. 1818 J. Keats Endymion i. 5 Before the daisies, vermeil rimm'd and white, Hide in deep herbage. 1820 J. Keats Eve of St. Agnes in Lamia & Other Poems 102 Thy beauty's shield, heart-shap'd and vermeil dyed. 1821 L. Hunt Indicator No. 67 (1822) II. 117 The bearded and the vermeil-cheeked. 1905 W. H. Hunt Pre-Raphaelitism I. i. 4 Cheeks vermeil-veined by the pencilling of nature. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2022). vermeilvermilv. Brit. /ˈvəːmeɪl/, /ˈvəːmɪl/, U.S. /ˈvərməl/, /ˈvərˌmeɪl/, /vərˈmeɪl/ Etymology: < vermeil adj. and n. Compare earlier envermeil v. Chiefly poetic. transitive. To colour or suffuse, to stain over, with or as with vermilion or bright red. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > make red [verb (transitive)] > with dye, stain, or pigment purple?a1475 ruddle1538 bloody1590 sanguine1591 scutchanele1596 vermeil1596 vermilion1606 gule1609 incarnadinea1616 raddle1631 vermilion1656 bow-dyea1658 reddle1663 miniate1670 rud1680 tiver1792 red-ochre1805 roucou1817 vermilionize1854 red-lead1871 1596 T. Danett tr. P. de Commynes Hist. vii. xv. 305 The presses painted and vermiled with golde. 1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xiii. lxxxix Euen till his armes with blood were vermeil'd o're. 1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale xi. 164 Their bewties, all sophisticate to viewe (Vulgarlie vermilld to pretende as trewe). 1785 J. Sterling Cambuscan cclii Abundant roses vermil o'er the plain. 1832 J. Bree St. Herbert's Isle 171 'Twas vermilled o'er with sweetest dye That nature's pencil ever spread. Derivatives ˈvermeiled adj. (also ˈvermiled) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > [adjective] > made red > by dye, stain, or pigment redOE purpureda1382 in grainc1386 purpledc1450 engored1602 encrimsoned1609 vermeiled1616 raddled1656 ruddled1691 vermilioned1725 incrimsoned1831 incarmined1863 carmined1893 1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale ix. 17 Her painted truith, her vermild modestie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.c1400v.1596
随便看	albert crepe albert dollar albert hat albert medal albert note albert notepaper albert tie albert watch chain alberta clipper albertan alberti bass albertine albertite albertites albertopolis alberts albertype albertypes albescence albescences albescent albespyne albespynes albian albicant

vermeilvermiladj.n.

Compounds

vermeilvermilv.

Derivatives