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单词 vicar choral
释义

vicar choraln.

Brit. /ˌvɪkə ˈkɔːrəl/, /ˌvɪkə ˈkɔːrl̩/, U.S. /ˌvɪkər ˈkɔrəl/
Forms: Also vicar-choral.
Etymology: vicar n. 3.
(See quot. 1854, and cf. choral adj.1 1b) The plural occurs in various forms, as vicars choral, †vicars chorals, and, rarely, vicar chorals.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > council > chapter > member of chapter > [noun] > assistant
vicara1387
vicary?a1475
vicar choral1530
lay vicar1837
1530–1 Act 22 Hen. VIII c. 15 All other..canons, pety canons, vicars chorall, & clerkes.
1546 in W. Page Certificates Chantries County of York (1895) II. 348 The same prebendaries have..vicars..under them..called vicars choralles, which..are bound to discharge the said prebendaryes of all their cures and service in the sayd church.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wilts. 157 William Lawes son of Thomas Lawes a Vicar Choral of the Church of Salisbury.
1704 Acct. Innovations Archbishop Dublin 3 He calls..the Vicar-Chorals, and orders them to answer, notwithstanding [etc.].
1770 in Mem. Rev. W. Richardson (1822) 14 You seem to have been much taken with York Minster and Cathedral Service, would you like to be one of the Vicars Choral?
1837–8 Act 1 & 2 Vict. c. 106 §39 Any Spiritual Person, being Prebendary, Canon, Priest Vicar, Vicar Choral, or Minor Canon.
1854 W. F. Hook Church Dict. (ed. 7) 791/1 Vicars choral [are] the assistants or deputies of the canons or prebendaries of collegiate churches,..especially, though not exclusively, in the duties of the choir or chancel, as distinguished from those belonging to the altar and pulpit.
1873 R. Phillimore Eccl. Law 161 The two classes of petty or minor canons and vicars-choral.
1873 R. Phillimore Eccl. Law 161 A vicar-choral of the cathedral church of Wells.

Derivatives

vicar-ˈchoralship n. the office of a vicar-choral.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > other clergy > [noun] > vicar choral > office of
vicar-choralship1868
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > singer > singer of church music > [noun] > vicar choral > office of
vicar-choralship1868
1868 Ecclesiologist XXIX. 171 The endowments..of vicars-choralships.
1891 Star 1 Nov. 1/7 The vicar-choralship of St. Paul's is by no means a poor appointment.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

vicar choral
b. choral vicar, vicar choral: ‘one of the officers of a cathedral whose duty it is to sing that portion of the music of the services which can be performed by laymen or men in minor orders. In some of the old cathedrals they formed a corporation, often jointly with the priest vicars. In many cathedrals the vicars choral were formerly in priests' orders’. (Stainer and Barrett Dict. Mus. Terms.)
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > other clergy > [noun] > vicar choral
vicar choral1587
priest vicar1688
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > singer > singer of church music > [noun] > vicar choral
vicar choral1587
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1302/1 The patronage..which he gaue and impropriated vnto the vicars chorall of his church.
1670 T. Blount Νομο-λεξικον: Law-dict. Mr. Dugdale (in his history of S. Paul's Church, p. 172) says, There were anciently six vicars choral belonging to that Church.
1878 Clergy List, Cathedral Establ. Hereford..College of Vicars Choral.
extracted from choraladj.1
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n.1530
as lemmas
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