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单词 veratrine
释义

veratrinen.

/ˈvɛrətrʌɪn/
Etymology: < French vératrine, < veratr- (in veratrum n.) + -ine suffix5. The modern Latin form veratrina has also been employed.
Chemistry.
A poisonous vegetable alkaloid or mixture of alkaloids, obtained esp. from various species of Veratrum (as the seeds of V. Sabadilla and the root of V. album), and used medicinally as an ointment for the relief of neuralgia, rheumatism, etc.; veratria.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics > plant-derived
tormentila1400
laudanumc1602
paregoric1671
tormentil-root1712
paregoric elixir1746
loddy1811
morphia1817
morphine1817
morphium1817
veratria1821
veratrine1822
veratrin1830
veratroidea1874
diacetylmorphine1875
tonga1880
diamorphine1914
1822 A. T. Thomson London Dispensatory (ed. 3) ii. 257 Its [sc. Colchicum] acrimony resides in a peculiar alkali, which can be separated from the other principles, and has been named veratrine by M. M. Pelletier and Caventou, who discovered it.
1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 362 Veratrine, in the form of tincture, and still more in that of ointment,..is now much used.
1883 R. Haldane Workshop Receipts 2nd Ser. 27/1 Veratrine is easily exhausted from the seeds of Veratrum Sabadilla.
attributive.1865 J. W. Carlyle Lett. III. 259 I got the thing he mentioned, Veratrine liniment.1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 997 A solution of a veratrine-salt, mixed with tartaric acid.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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n.1822
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