vocodern.

Brit.

/ˈvəʊkəʊdə/, U.S.

/ˈvoʊˌkoʊdər/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: voice n., code n., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < vo- (representing voice n.) + code n. + -er suffix¹.

A device, system, or (in later use) piece of software that creates an approximation of an audio signal by using the amplitudes of a number of its frequency bands to control filters applied to a carrier signal.Vocoders were originally developed as a means of recreating recognizable human speech over telecommunications systems in a way that required less bandwidth than transmitting the signal directly. Such devices and software are now frequently used in music, where they are applied to various types of audio signals to create a distinctive effect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > science of sound > sound-waves > [noun] > transmission > transmission device

vocoder1939

1939 H. Dudley in Jrnl. Acoustical Soc. Amer. 11 169/1 Speech has been remade..by analyzing a talker's speech for the fundamental speech information and then using this information to remake the speech with a synthesizing device... The apparatus used has been called a ‘vocoder’.

1955 Sci. Amer. Feb. 95/1 The Vocoder reduces to about one tenth the band width necessary to send speech.

1976 New Musical Express 12 Feb. 24/5 The song's bridge section follows as a motley collection of barks, yelps and whines are fed through the vocoder.

2004 Time Out N.Y. 16 Sept. 148/2 He eschews played-out vocoders for digitally distorted vocals.

Derivatives

ˈvocodered adj. processed or synthesized by a vocoder.

ΚΠ

1970 Conf. Signal Processing Methods Radio Teleph. (Inst. Electrical Engineers) 147 Acceptable quality Vocodered speech requires a bit rate of about 4.8 kbits/s with a loss of intelligibility at an error rate of worse than 1 in 10².

1999 Melody Maker 5 June 24/2 There's lots of kitsch soundtracks, plenty of techno-tinged Eighties disco and vocodered vocals galore.

2012 M. Katz Groove Music iii. 92 How in the world did this track, rapped in French, punctuated by broken Japanese, and topped off with vocodered English, come to play such an important role in the lives of hip-hop DJs for decades to come?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	vocoder
释义	vocodern. Brit. /ˈvəʊkəʊdə/, U.S. /ˈvoʊˌkoʊdər/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: voice n., code n., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < vo- (representing voice n.) + code n. + -er suffix¹. A device, system, or (in later use) piece of software that creates an approximation of an audio signal by using the amplitudes of a number of its frequency bands to control filters applied to a carrier signal.Vocoders were originally developed as a means of recreating recognizable human speech over telecommunications systems in a way that required less bandwidth than transmitting the signal directly. Such devices and software are now frequently used in music, where they are applied to various types of audio signals to create a distinctive effect. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > science of sound > sound-waves > [noun] > transmission > transmission device vocoder1939 1939 H. Dudley in Jrnl. Acoustical Soc. Amer. 11 169/1 Speech has been remade..by analyzing a talker's speech for the fundamental speech information and then using this information to remake the speech with a synthesizing device... The apparatus used has been called a ‘vocoder’. 1955 Sci. Amer. Feb. 95/1 The Vocoder reduces to about one tenth the band width necessary to send speech. 1976 New Musical Express 12 Feb. 24/5 The song's bridge section follows as a motley collection of barks, yelps and whines are fed through the vocoder. 2004 Time Out N.Y. 16 Sept. 148/2 He eschews played-out vocoders for digitally distorted vocals. Derivatives ˈvocodered adj. processed or synthesized by a vocoder. ΚΠ 1970 Conf. Signal Processing Methods Radio Teleph. (Inst. Electrical Engineers) 147 Acceptable quality Vocodered speech requires a bit rate of about 4.8 kbits/s with a loss of intelligibility at an error rate of worse than 1 in 10². 1999 Melody Maker 5 June 24/2 There's lots of kitsch soundtracks, plenty of techno-tinged Eighties disco and vocodered vocals galore. 2012 M. Katz Groove Music iii. 92 How in the world did this track, rapped in French, punctuated by broken Japanese, and topped off with vocodered English, come to play such an important role in the lives of hip-hop DJs for decades to come? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1939
随便看	all saints all saints day all saints' eve all saints' mass all saints' night all saints' summer all saints' tide all saving but all serene all sereno all set all sewed up all sewn up all singing and dancing all sir garnet all smiles all sort of all sorts of all souls all souls day all souls eve all souls' mass all souls' night all sound on the goose all square