† vintern.

Forms: α. Middle English viniter, Middle English vineter. β. Middle English vintere, vynter, Middle English vinter.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman viniter, vineter, vyn-, vinter, Old French and early modern French vinet(t)ier (= Provençal vinatier, Italian vinattiere, Spanish vinatero, Portuguese vinhateiro, medieval Latin vīnētārius, vīnātārius) wine-seller, < Latin vīnum wine.

Obsolete.

A vintner.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of liquor

wine-tavernerc950

vinter1297

wine-drawer1415

vintnerc1430

vintenerc1450

ale-taker1454

merchant vintner1532

winer1532

ale-man1600

gaugerc1610

brandy-man1723

purl-man1797

haberdasher1821

gin-shopper1831

liquor-seller1855

diddle-cove1858

curate1882

off-licensee1892

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 11226 In þe souþhalf of þe toune & suþþe þe spicerie, Hii breke fram ende to oþer & dude al to robberie. Vor þe mer was viniter, hii breke þe viniterie.

1428 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 77 Iohn Toker, Citezein and Vineter of London.

c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 192 The vintere tretethe of his holsom wynes, Of gentille frute bostethe the gardener.

1486 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 10 Iohn Walworth, late Citezein & vynter of london.

Derivatives

† ˈvinteress n. (also †ˈvintress) Obsolete = vintneress n. at vintner n. Derivatives.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of liquor > woman

vintneress1641

vinteress1681

1681 P. Rycaut tr. B. Gracián y Morales Critick 111 The Nobles..were served with Cups of Gold, which a pritty Nimph, the Vinteress of this Babylon, filled with much Courtesie.

1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Vintress, a Woman Tavern-keeper.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	vinter
释义	† vintern. Forms: α. Middle English viniter, Middle English vineter. β. Middle English vintere, vynter, Middle English vinter. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman viniter, vineter, vyn-, vinter, Old French and early modern French vinet(t)ier (= Provençal vinatier, Italian vinattiere, Spanish vinatero, Portuguese vinhateiro, medieval Latin vīnētārius, vīnātārius) wine-seller, < Latin vīnum wine. Obsolete. A vintner. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of liquor wine-tavernerc950 vinter1297 wine-drawer1415 vintnerc1430 vintenerc1450 ale-taker1454 merchant vintner1532 winer1532 ale-man1600 gaugerc1610 brandy-man1723 purl-man1797 haberdasher1821 gin-shopper1831 liquor-seller1855 diddle-cove1858 curate1882 off-licensee1892 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 11226 In þe souþhalf of þe toune & suþþe þe spicerie, Hii breke fram ende to oþer & dude al to robberie. Vor þe mer was viniter, hii breke þe viniterie. 1428 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 77 Iohn Toker, Citezein and Vineter of London. c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 192 The vintere tretethe of his holsom wynes, Of gentille frute bostethe the gardener. 1486 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 10 Iohn Walworth, late Citezein & vynter of london. Derivatives † ˈvinteress n. (also †ˈvintress) Obsolete = vintneress n. at vintner n. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of liquor > woman vintneress1641 vinteress1681 1681 P. Rycaut tr. B. Gracián y Morales Critick 111 The Nobles..were served with Cups of Gold, which a pritty Nimph, the Vinteress of this Babylon, filled with much Courtesie. 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Vintress, a Woman Tavern-keeper. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1297
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