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单词 ventose
释义

ventosen.1

Forms: Also 1600s Scottish vantose.
Etymology: < Old French ventose, ventouse (French ventouse, = Provençal ventoza, Spanish ventosa, Portuguese ventosa, Italian ventosa), < Latin ventōsa (sc. cucurbita), feminine of ventōsus, < ventus wind.
Surgery. Obsolete.
A species of cupping-glass. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > other surgical equipment > [noun] > cupping-glassor -horn
box?a1425
bleeding-boistc1440
ventose1500
cucurbit?1541
cucurbitule?1541
cupping-glass1545
boxing glass1562
ventosa1562
wind-glass1585
cupping box1592
boxing cup1605
cup-glass1616
cup1617
bleeding-bowl1911
1500 Ortus Vocabulorum Guna, a ventose boxe.
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Niij Ventose is an instrument made in maner of a boxe with a streyt necke and a wyde bely.
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 346/1 Exhauste the bloode and froth therout with ventoses, a kinde of boxinge.
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 137 Cupping glasses, boxes, and ventoses, draw the woorst matter out of the flesh.
1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 44 Heurnius useth first Cupping-glasses and ventoses to the feet and Liver.
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Ventose, a Cupping-glass... The ingenious Mr. Hawksbee hath now found a way of applying Cupping-glasses without Fire, by means of a small Air-Pump.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

ventoseadj.

/vɛnˈtəʊs/
Etymology: < Latin ventōsus (Italian ventoso, Spanish ventoso, Portuguese ventoso, Provençal ventos, obsolete French ventous, modern French venteux) windy, conceited, etc., < ventus wind.
rare.
Windy, flatulent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [adjective]
wordyeOE
talewisec1200
i-worded?c1225
babblinga1250
cacklinga1250
chatteringa1250
speakfula1250
word-wooda1250
of many wordsc1350
janglingc1374
tatteringc1380
tongueya1382
ganglinga1398
readya1400
jargaunt1412
talkative1432
open-moutheda1470
clattering1477
trattling?a1513
windy1513
popping1528
smatteringa1529
rattle?1529
communicablea1533
blab1552
gaggling1553
long-tongued?1553
prittle-prattle1556
pattering1558
talking1560
bobling1566
gabbling1566
verbal1572
piet1573
twattling1573
flibber gibber1575
babblative1576
tickle-tongued1577
tattling1581
buzzing1587
long-winded1589
multiloquous1591
discoursive1599
rattling1600
glib1602
flippant1605
talkful1605
nimble-tongued1608
tongue-ripe1610
fliperous1611
garrulous?1611
futile1612
overspeaking1612
feather-tongueda1618
tongue-free1617
long-breatheda1628
well-breathed1635
multiloquious1640
untongue-tied1640
unretentive1650
communicative1651
linguacious1651
glibbed1654
largiloquent1656
multiloquent1656
parlagea1657
loose-clacked1661
nimble-chop1662
twit-twat1665
over-talkativea1667
loquacious1667
loudmouth1668
conversable1673
gash1681
narrative1681
chappy1693
apposite1701
conversative1703
gabbit1710
lubricous1715
gabby?1719
ventose1721
taleful1726
chatty?1741
blethering1759
renable1781
fetch-fire1784
conversational1799
conversant1803
gashing1808
long-lunged1815
talky1815
multi-loquacious1819
prolegomenous1822
talky-talky1831
nimble-mouthed1836
slipper1842
speechful1842
gassy1843
in great force1849
yattering1859
babbly1860
irreticent1864
chattable1867
lubrical1867
chattery1869
loose-mouthed1872
chinny1883
tongue-wagging1885
yappy1909
big-mouthed1914
loose-lipped1919
ear-bashing1945
ear-bending1946
yackety-yacking1953
nattering1959
yacking1959
woofy1960
the mind > emotion > pride > pomposity > [adjective]
pompousc1375
buggish1536
biga1568
bug1567
braving1600
large1608
farceda1616
budge1637
bulky1672
fastuose1674
portentous1805
highfalutin1839
heavy1849
portentious1859
ventose1867
falutin1921
pound-noteish1936
pomposo1960
stuffed-shirted1977
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Ventose, windy, also empty, bragging, vaunting.
1867 J. Bigelow Bench & Bar v. 294 (Stand.) The ventose orator was confounded, and put himself and the glass down together.
1885 Huxley in Life (1900) II. vi. 94 It is better to wind up that way than to go growling out one's existence as a ventose hypochondriac.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

ventosev.

Forms: Also Middle English ventosen, ventouse, ventuse.
Etymology: < Old French ventouser (13th cent.), ventoser (French ventouser , = Provençal ventozar , Italian ventosare ), < medieval Latin ventosāre , < Latin ventōsa ventose n.1
Surgery. Obsolete.
a. transitive. To bleed (a patient) by means of a cupping-glass; to apply the cup to (a wound, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > bloodletting > let blood of [verb (transitive)] > bleed by cupping
ventosec1400
boistc1440
box?a1450
cup1482
ventilate1668
α.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 12 Ventose him on þe two buttokkis, if þat he be feble.
a1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Digby) xii Let þe wounde be ventosed and garsede.
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Niv v Howe ought they to [be] gouerned that must be ventosed?
β. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 13 Þe oþere..schal not be leten blood ne ventusid.c1440 Astron. Cal. (Ashm. 391) Which places been perlous to ventuse or to kutte in þt tyme.c1440 MS. Linc. A. 1. 17 f. 301 b Or elles be ventoused on the thee with a boyste.
b. absol. To practise cupping.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > bloodletting > let blood [verb (intransitive)] > practise cupping
ventosec1400
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 51 Þou schalt not lete blood, but þou maist ventosen, if þat it be nessessarie.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
n.11500adj.1721v.c1400
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:20:08