单词 | violine |
释义 | violinen.1 Chemistry. A bitter emetic principle found in the common violet. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [noun] > emetic > plant-based stavesacrea1400 vomiting nut1575 Paraguay herb1717 violine1829 violina1836 lobelia1849 gillenin1856 viola1868 1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica ix. 366 An alkaloid principle, nearly related to emetia, and discovered by Mr. Boulay, who has called it Violin [1831 Violine]. 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. ii. iii. 458 The emetic property is due to a peculiar alkaloid named violine, which greatly resembles, if it be not identical with, emetine. 1887 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. V. 490/2 Viola odorata contains a gastric irritant called violin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2020). violinen.2 Chemistry. A violet-blue colouring matter or colour. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > purple or purpleness > purple dye or pigment > [noun] turnsole1375 cork1483 jarecork1483 orchil1483 purple1519 purpurisse1519 archil1551 waycoriant1658 orchilla1703 cudbear1772 purple lake1785 imperial purple1788 mauve?1796 phenicin1823 French purple1830 indigo-purple1838 mauve1859 Perkin's mauve1859 violine1859 mauveine1863 purple of Cassiusc1865 tyroline1867 Paris violet1868 Hofmann violet1869 methyl violet1873 punicin1879 crystal violet1885 chrome violet1892 mineral violet1913 Monastral1936 manganese purple1937 1859 D. S. Price Brit. Patent 1288 (1860) 3 The colouring matters I produce embrace shades of purple and pink. Three of these I name respectively, ‘violine’, ‘purpurine’, and ‘roseine’. 1862 Chambers's Encycl. III. 721/2 Violine is very slightly soluble in water, is readily dissolved by alcohol. 1903 Daily Chron. 31 Oct. 8/4 Green is a dye that has receded from the affections of the smart, while violine is one that is equally ascending the scale of success. 1903 Daily Chron. 5 Dec. 8/4 A model in violine beaver, trimmed with a plume to match. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.11829n.21859 |
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