单词 | vinaigrette |
释义 | vinaigretten. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > acid or tart flavouring > [noun] > vinegar > vinaigrette vinaigrette1699 1699 J. Evelyn Acetaria 20 Cucumber,..tho' very cold and moist, the most approved Sallet alone, or in Composition, of all the Vinaigrets, to sharpen the Appetite. b. Now spec. a dressing of oil and (wine) vinegar, sometimes with herbs (esp. tarragon), used esp. with salads and cold vegetables. In full vinaigrette sauce (also French sauce vinaigrette). Also vinaigrette dressing. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > salad dressing > other salad dressings remoulade1733 French dressing1874 vinaigrette1880 Russian dressing1900 Roquefort dressing1910 Roquefort cheese dressing1911 Roquefort salad dressing1911 thousand island1916 green goddess1933 Roquefort1949 rouille1951 thousand isle1962 Caesar1978 1877 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 1091 Vinaigrette, Sauce à la. This is a sauce much used in Paris for cold viands.] 1880 M. Parloa Appledore Cook Bk. (new ed.) 235 (recipe) Vinaigrette sauce. 1906 Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) xxxv. 1112 Vinaigrette Sauce..4 tablespoonfuls of salad-oil, 2 tablespoonfuls of tarragon vinegar, [etc.]. 1936 D. Lucas & R. Hume Au Petit Cordon Bleu 136 Sauce vinaigrette..tarragon vinegar..lemon..shallot..garlic..mixed herbs..parsley..salad oil [etc.]. 1959 Listener 24 Dec. 1135/1 Mushrooms cooked and tossed in vinaigrette dressing. 1974 N. Freeling Dressing of Diamond 7 Colette..made vinaigrette for the avocadoes. 1982 T. Fitzgibbon With Love ix. 163 Calf's head with vinaigrette sauce, a dish seldom seen today. 2. A small two-wheeled carriage drawn or pushed by persons, formerly in use in France. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle pushed or pulled by person > [noun] > carriage pushed or pulled by person vinaigrette1698 kuruma1727 fly1818 jinrikisha1874 rickshaw1879 rick1889 push-push1907 1698 W. King Journey to London 6 I saw a little Master in a little Vinegrette, drawn along by two Boys, much bigger then himself, and push'd behind by a Maid. 1699 M. Lister Journey to Paris (new ed.) 13 The Vinegrette, a Coach on Two Wheels, dragg'd by a Man, and push'd behind by a Woman or Boy, or both. 1898 A. Balfour To Arms xxiv. 272 The vinegrettes plying hither and thither..are like Sedans mounted on two thin wheels. 3. a. A small ornamental bottle or box usually containing a sponge charged with some aromatic or pungent salts; a smelling-bottle. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > perfume making > [noun] > container musk ball1423 puff1436 casting-glass1544 perfuming pan1558 perfumer1591 pouncet-box1598 perfumier1601 sweet-bag1615 casting-bottle1638 perfuming pota1650 musk bag1687 smelling-bottle1722 scent-bottle1765 scent box1777 vinaigrette1811 scent jar1813 scent bag1816 scent ball1832 pouncet1843 scent casket1845 pot-pourri jar1848 cassolette1851 scent sachet1856 scent spray1858 lavender drawer1863 lavender bag1865 odorator1890 pot-pourri bowl1904 lavender sachet1938 1811 L.-M. Hawkins Countess & Gertrude I. iii. 55 She had no resource but silence, her fan and her vinaigrette. 1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. iii. 88 The matrons, meantime, offered vinaigrettes and wielded fans. 1855 W. M. Thackeray Almack's Adieu i And at parting I gave my dear Harry A beautiful vinegarette! 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt III. xxxix. 92 Denner..took up..a gold vinaigrette which Mrs Transome often liked to carry with her. b. transferred. Applied to a person. ΚΠ 1836 T. Hook Gilbert Gurney I. iv. 140 I would not..have ventured to confess to my most exemplary parent, more especially in the presence of the fair vinaigrette,..the adventure at Twickenham. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1698 |
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