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单词 vim
释义

vimn.1

Brit. /vɪm/, U.S. /vɪm/
Etymology: Commonly regarded as < Latin vim, accusative singular of vīs strength, energy; but the early adverbial use (see quot. 18501) suggests a purely imitative or interjectional origin.
Originally U.S.
Force or vigour, energy, ‘go’. †Also as adv., vigorously, sharply.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun]
greennesseOE
lustinessc1325
forcea1375
vigourc1386
virrc1575
vigour1602
nerve1605
vivacity1649
vis1650
actuosity1660
amenity1661
vogue1674
energy1783
smeddum1790
dash1796
throughput1808
feck1811
go1825
steam1826
jism1842
vim1843
animalism1848
fizz1856
jasm1860
verve1863
snap1865
sawdusta1873
élan1880
stingo1885
energeticism1891
sprawl1894
zip1899
pep1908
jazz1912
zoom1926
toe1963
zap1968
stank1997
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adverb]
hardlyeOE
strongeOE
hardOE
fastOE
starklyOE
stalworthlyc1175
starkc1225
mainlyc1300
fellc1330
snellc1330
stout1338
wightlya1340
sadlya1375
sharplyc1380
tough1398
stoutly1399
throa1400
wighta1400
lustilyc1400
sorec1400
vigourslyc1400
stiff1422
vigoriouslya1450
vigorouslya1450
actuallya1470
stourlyc1480
forcely?a1500
lustly1529
fricklyc1540
dingilya1555
livelily?1565
crankly1566
forcibly1578
crank1579
wightily?a1600
proudly1600
energetically1609
stiffly1623
ding-dong1628
greenly1633
hard and fast1646
slashingly1659
thwackingly1660
warmlya1684
robustly1709
sonsily1729
forcefullya1774
vim1843
zippily1924
vibrantly1926
punchily1934
zingily1951
1843 Yale Lit. Mag. 8 406 He would have acted out his real nature with all the vim and pathos which heroes always manifest in like circumstances.
1850 Odd Leaves 51 He thought of his spurs, so he ris up, an' drove them vim in the hoss's flanx.
1850 Odd Leaves 91.
1875 N.Y. Herald 17 Apr. With a vim and determination that sometimes makes victory half assured.
1876 F. L. Galt in Orton Andes & Amazons ii. xliv. 586 [The Portuguese] seem still to carry about the vim of a Vasco de Gama in their wanderings.
1880 O. Johnson W. L. Garrison 128 There was..a Garrisonian grip and vim in the anti-slavery sentiment of the county.
1894 Outing 24 259/1 He fought well and with a vim that I have never seen equaled.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

Vimn.2

Brit. /vɪm/, U.S. /vɪm/
Forms: Also vim.
Etymology: Compare vim n.1
The proprietary name of a brand of detergent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing agents > [noun] > scouring powder
Vim1894
scouring powder1949
1894 Trade Marks Jrnl. 6 June 484/1 Vim... All goods included in Class 48. Lever Brothers, Limited, Port Sunlight, near Birkenhead; soap manufacturers.
1948 ‘N. Shute’ No Highway viii. 205 Shirley collected scrubbers and soap and Vim and a dustpan and brush.
1968 Listener 14 Mar. 359/1 The real battle, though, is with the Saturday-night dancers who put down French chalk to make the floor slippery. The badminton players retaliate—of old with Vim or a mixture of tea-leaves, sand and water.

Derivatives

vim v. (transitive) to clean with Vim.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > wash [verb (transitive)] > wash with detergent
vim1926
shampoo1954
1926 R. Macaulay Crewe Train ii. x. 179 Denham looked vaguely at the vim. ‘For the sink,’ her aunt explained. ‘And I've got you a..brush. That's to scrub the vim in with.’ ‘Thank you very much,’ said Denham, doubtfully; ‘I don't know how much I shall vim the sink, though.’
1976 T. Sharpe Wilt ii. 11 She got the washing-up done..and the bath Vimmed.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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