单词 | ville |
释义 | † villen.1 Anatomy. Obsolete. = villus n. 2. (Only in plural.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > villi of intestines villec1400 villus1728 villosity1828 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 30 Þe corde whanne he entriþ into þe brawn is departid into many smale þredis, & þei ben clepid villes [v.r. vylles]—þat is to seie wrappingis. & þese villes ben of iij. manner. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Ij v Of what villes is the stomacke composed? 1562 W. Bullein Dial. Sorenes f. 26, in Bulwarke of Defence Iskyng [= yexing] procedyng of driyng of the villes of the stomacke. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † villen.2 Obsolete. Chervil. Cf. fille n.1 ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > culinary herbs > chervil chervila750 fillec1000 villea1300 cerfoil14.. a1300 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 557/1 Cerfolium, i. cerfoil, i. villen. a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 43 Ville, cerefolium. a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 15 Cerfolium, i. villes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online September 2021). villen.3 slang (now U.S.). A town or village. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > town as opposed to country > town, village, or collection of dwellings > [noun] thorpc725 homeeOE byc950 castlec1000 wickc1000 streeta1325 placec1390 plecka1576 bourgade1601 township1602 townreda1613 ville1837 vicus1842 ham1864 stad1896 1837 L. C. Boynton Jrnl. 11 Sept. in Proc. Amer. Antiquarian Soc. (1933) XLIII. 336 Amherst [Mass.] is a very pleasant little ville, but still and inactive. 1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 114 Ville, or vile, a town or village,—pronounced phial, or vial. French. 1890 F. W. Carew No. 747 xxxv. 416 We made a long round back to vile. 1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 130 The brick of the viled ville of Barnehulme. 1977 M. Herr Dispatches 10 Once we fanned over a little ville that had just been airstruck. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2022). Villen.4 slang. the Ville, Pentonville Prison in London. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [noun] > specific prisons King's Bench1427 marshalsea1436 tunc1503 chateleta1513 clinkc1530 the Fleet1530 Bocardo1535 bastille1561 Poultry Compter1644 Whit1673 the Moor1869 the Ville1903 the Scrubs1923 H-block1976 Mandela University1986 1903 ‘No. 77’ Mark of Broad Arrow ii. 35 Before the notorious bank forgers had been in ‘The Ville’ a single hour they were located in different wings of the prison, thus rendering personal contact with each other impossible. 1936 ‘J. Curtis’ Gilt Kid ii. 23 He gets nicked for suspect and being on the flypaper, he gets a stretch in the Ville. 1962 John o' London's 25 Jan. 82/3 Pentonville Prison is the ville. 1962 D. Warner Death of Bogey iv. iii. 146 A stretch in the Ville or on the Moor. 1967 C. Drummond Death at Furlong Post xii. 152 I don't want to see your great face up against me in the 'ville for twenty years. 1972 L. Henderson Cage until Tame vi. 51 Yeah, that's right, he was in the 'Ville. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). > see alsoalso refers to : -villecomb. form < n.1c1400n.2a1300n.31837n.41903 see also |
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