单词 | veno- |
释义 | veno-comb. form combining form of Latin vēna vein n., employed in terms relating to the vascular system. venoclysis n. Brit. /ˌviːnə(ʊ)ˈklʌɪsɪs/ , U.S. /viˈnɑkləsəs/ [Greek κλύσις drenching] the introduction of liquid into the circulation by an intravenous drip.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transfusion > [noun] > use of intravenous drip venoclysis1926 drip1933 drip feed1936 1910 M. F. Donahoe Man. of Nursing ix. 166 In preparing for a veneclysis the nurse should take as much care as for an abdominal operation.] 1926 Texas State Jrnl. Med. 21 664/2 I regard the main indications for venoclysis as being any form of grave collapse, grave toxemia, prolonged shock, or serious dehydration from any cause. 1961 Lancet 2 Sept. 538/2 Some such device is essential for venoclysis in infancy. venoconstriction n. Brit. /ˌviːnə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪkʃn/ , U.S. /ˌvinoʊkənˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n/ constriction of a vein.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > constriction or contraction thlipsis1684 vasospasm1902 venoconstriction1937 venospasm1950 1937 K. J. Franklin Monogr. on Veins x. 127 Perfusion of the corpus striatum with hot and cold fluids resulted in superficial venodilation and venoconstriction respectively. 1977 Proc. Soc. Med. 70 691/2 Blood samples were taken without venoconstriction at 13:00 and 14:00. veno-occlusive adj. Brit. /ˌviːnəʊəˈkluːsɪv/ , U.S. /ˌvinoʊəˈklusɪv/ characterized by occlusion of veins: applied esp. to a tropical disease in which this is the chief pathological feature.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [adjective] > constriction or contraction vaso-constricting1925 vasospastic1932 veno-occlusive1954 1954 G. Bras et al. in Arch. Path. LVII. 285 (heading) Veno-occlusive disease of liver with nonportal type of cirrhosis, occurring in Jamaica. 1969 G. M. Edington & H. M. Gilles Pathol. in Tropics xi. 489 It is now generally accepted that veno-occlusive disease in the West Indies is due to ingestion of ‘bush tea’ containing the alkaloids of C[rotolaria] fulva. venospasm n. Brit. /ˈviːnə(ʊ)ˌspaz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˈvinoʊˌspæz(ə)m/ sudden, transient contraction of a vein.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > constriction or contraction thlipsis1684 vasospasm1902 venoconstriction1937 venospasm1950 1950 P. Wood Dis. Heart & Circulation i. 13 Venospasm is avoided by proper skin anæsthesia, and by choosing a catheter that is not too large for the vein. 1977 Lancet 1 Jan. 29/2 The damage is caused by pulmonary venospasm (occurring as the shock is relieved). venostasis n. Brit. /ˌviːnə(ʊ)ˈsteɪsɪs/ , /ˌviːnə(ʊ)ˈstasɪs/ , U.S. /viˈnɑstəsəs/ , /ˌvinəˈsteɪsᵻs/ , /ˌvinəˈstæsəs/ a reduction (induced or spontaneous) in the flow of venous blood from a part of the body.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered pulse or circulation > [noun] > reduction or stoppage of blood stagnation1707 immeability1731 haemostasis1842 venostasis1931 1931 R. J. E. Scott Gould's Med. Dict. (ed. 3) Venostasis. 1965 Thrombosis & Diathesis Hæmorrhagica XIV. 501 Venostasis was induced by means of a sphygmomanometric cuff (systolic pressure diminished by 20 mmHg). 1976 Lancet 11 Dec. 1265/2 Despite the presence of venostasis in the legs, intermittent compression of the arms during and after surgery reduced the incidence of deep venous thrombosis..in the legs to half that in control patients. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < comb. form1926 |
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