单词 | vaso- |
释义 | vaso-comb. form 1. combining form, on Greek types, of Latin vās vas n., employed in terms of Physiology and Pathology relating to the vascular system or parts of this. vaso-cellular adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈsɛljᵿlə/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈsɛljᵿlə/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈsɛljələr/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈsɛljələr/ ΚΠ 1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 1026/2 Vaso-cellular structure [of the penis]. vaso-constricting adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪktɪŋ/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪktɪŋ/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊkənˈstrɪktɪŋ/ , /ˌvæsoʊkənˈstrɪktɪŋ/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [adjective] > constriction or contraction vaso-constricting1925 vasospastic1932 veno-occlusive1954 1925 Proc. Royal Soc. 1924–5 B. 97 325 The toxic and vaso~constricting action..has not been confronted by us provided we make use of freshly defibrinated blood. 1975 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 16 July 2/3 One of the vasoconstricting drugs..can be helpful. vaso-constriction n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪkʃn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪkʃn/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊkənˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌvæsoʊkənˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n/ ΚΠ 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 249 The velocity of the blood flow is increased, whenever the arterial pressure is raised by general vaso-constriction. vaso-constrictive adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪktɪv/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪktɪv/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊkənˈstrɪktɪv/ , /ˌvæsoʊkənˈstrɪktɪv/ ΚΠ 1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. I. 97 Slowing and quickening of the heart..are independent of the vaso-constrictive phenomenon. 1895 H. D. Rolleston Dis. Liver 271 To obtain the local vasoconstrictive effect on the bleeding vessels. vaso-constrictor n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪktə/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)kənˈstrɪktə/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊkənˈstrɪktər/ , /ˌvæsoʊkənˈstrɪktər/ ΚΠ 1877 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. 259 Stimulating a number of vaso-constrictor nerves. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 112 When the vaso-constrictors alone are acting, the process is retarded. vaso-dentinal adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈdɛntᵻnl/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈdɛntᵻnl/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˌdɛnˈtin(ə)l/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌdɛnˈtin(ə)l/ , /ˌveɪzoʊˈdɛntən(ə)l/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈdɛntən(ə)l/ ΚΠ 1851 G. A. Mantell Petrifactions iii. §5. 254 The softer vaso-dentinal tract of the tooth opposed to it below. vaso-dentine n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈdɛntɪn/ , /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈdɛntiːn/ , /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dɛnˈtiːn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈdɛntɪn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈdɛntiːn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dɛnˈtiːn/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈdɛnt(ə)n/ , /ˌveɪzoʊˈdɛnˌtin/ , /ˌveɪzoʊˌdɛnˈtin/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈdɛnt(ə)n/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈdɛnˌtin/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌdɛnˈtin/ ΚΠ 1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 878 The tubes which convey the capillary vessels through the substance of the osteo- and vaso-dentine of the teeth of fishes. 1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 365 Numerous fissures radiating from the central mass of vasodentine. vaso-dilatation n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dʌɪləˈteɪʃn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dʌɪləˈteɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˌdaɪləˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌdaɪləˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ ΚΠ 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 344 When one lower limb was heated, vaso-dilatation..and sweating were observed in the other lower limb. vaso-dilating n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪtɪŋ/ , /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪtɪŋ/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪtɪŋ/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪtɪŋ/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈdaɪˌleɪdɪŋ/ , /ˌveɪzoʊˌdaɪˈleɪdɪŋ/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈdaɪˌleɪdɪŋ/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌdaɪˈleɪdɪŋ/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [adjective] > dilating vaso-dilating1956 1956 Nature 18 Feb. 340/1 The well-known vasodilating effect of an increased concentration of carbon dioxide. 1962 in L. Kudrow Cluster Headache i. 9 Vasodilating headache: a suggestive classification. 1977 Lancet 30 July 231/1 A drug such as isoprenaline with a cardiac stimulant and peripheral vasodilating action can improve tissue perfusion. vaso-dilation n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪʃn/ , /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪʃn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪʃn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˌdaɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌdaɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > dilation vaso-dilation1908 1908 Practitioner Aug. 348 The tourniquet is then released, the affected members then become bright red, owing to a sudden vasodilation. 1974 M. C. Gerald Pharmacol. vi. 111 Beta-receptor activation causes a widening of small blood vessels (vasodilation). vaso-dilator n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪtə/ , /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪtə/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪtə/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪtə/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈdaɪˌleɪdər/ , /ˌveɪzoʊˌdaɪˈleɪdər/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈdaɪˌleɪdər/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌdaɪˈleɪdər/ ΚΠ 1881 A. Gamgee in Nature 6 Jan. 236/1 The nerves which act as..vaso-dilators on the mucous membrane of the buccal cavity. vaso-ganglion n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈɡaŋɡlɪən/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈɡaŋɡlɪən/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈɡæŋɡliən/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈɡæŋɡliən/ ΚΠ 1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 155 At the bottom of this sac there is a small vaso-ganglion,..by which the urine is secreted. vaso-inhibitory n. Brit. /ˌveɪzəʊɪnˈhɪbᵻt(ə)ri/ , /ˌvasəʊɪnˈhɪbᵻt(ə)ri/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊᵻnˈhɪbəˌtɔri/ , /ˌvæsoʊᵻnˈhɪbəˌtɔri/ ΚΠ 1882 Nature 24 Aug. 411/2 Nerves..which, when stimulated, occasion..the dilatation of arteries—the so-called ‘vaso-inhibitory’ or ‘vaso-dilator’ nerves. vaso-motive n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈməʊtɪv/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈməʊtɪv/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈmoʊdɪv/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈmoʊdɪv/ ΚΠ 1865 Intellectual Observer No. 47. 390 Excitation of vaso-motive action. 2. vasoligation n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)lʌɪˈɡeɪʃn/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)lʌɪˈɡeɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˌlaɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌvæsoʊˌlaɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/ Surgery ligation of a vessel, esp. of the vasa deferentia.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on male sex organs > for sterilization vasectomy1897 vasoligation1926 1926 W. N. Berkeley Princ. & Pract. Endocrine Med. ix. 299 Vasectomy or vasoligation in old men is said..to cause atrophy of the sperm mechanism of the testis. 1932 C. R. Moore in E. Allen Sex & Internal Secretions vii. 314 There is no acceptable evidence that vasectomy or vasoligation has any rejuvenating effect. 1973 Washington Post 13 Jan. a–8/4 The experiments involved the use of the vasectomy technique, or a closely related one called ‘vasoligation’, to close off the two tiny ducts that carry the male spermatozoa. vasospasm n. Brit. /ˈveɪzə(ʊ)ˌspaz(ə)m/ , /ˈvasə(ʊ)ˌspaz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˈveɪzoʊˌspæz(ə)m/ , /ˈvæsoʊˌspæz(ə)m/ a sudden constriction of a blood vessel resulting in reduced flow.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > constriction or contraction thlipsis1684 vasospasm1902 venoconstriction1937 venospasm1950 1902 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. (rev. ed.) V. 74/1 Sedation of maniacal excitement and relaxation of vaso~spasm in melancholic stupor are better accomplished by warm than cold baths. 1977 Lancet 14 May 1039/2 Workers with vibrating hand tools, such as pneumatic drills and chain saws, are at risk of episodic vasospasm, particularly when the vibration is associated with cold exposure. vasospastic adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈspastɪk/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈspastɪk/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈspæstɪk/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈspæstɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [adjective] > constriction or contraction vaso-constricting1925 vasospastic1932 veno-occlusive1954 1932 Glasgow Med. Jrnl. 118 146 Promising results have been obtained in certain cases of scleroderma in which a vasospastic element is present. 1980 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 18 Oct. 1033/2 The results..indicate that prostaglandin E1 given by central venous infusion is a safe and effective method of treating severe vasospastic disease. vasovagal adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)ˈveɪɡl/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)ˈveɪɡl/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈveɪɡ(ə)l/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈveɪɡ(ə)l/ involving the vagus nerve and the vascular system: applied to an attack (often the result of emotional stress) in which there is a slowing of the pulse and a fall in blood pressure, causing pallor, fainting, sweating, and nausea.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered pulse or circulation > [adjective] > high or low pressure > disorders of low pressure in shock1889 vasovagal1907 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [adjective] > fit or stroke > type of rigorous1597 siderant1859 vasovagal1907 1907 W. R. Gowers Border-land of Epilepsy ii. 18 When the vaso-motor spasm preponderates, the case may seem to differ from the type more than it really does. Such cases may be termed ‘vaso-vagal’. 1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery iii. 41/2 Vasovagal..shock, and fainting caused by an emotional crisis, produce marked dilation of vessels in the muscles, reducing circulatory blood volume. 1976 Nature 27 May 334/2 Some had a frank vasovagal reaction with yawning, bradycardia and pallor and could not continue the test procedure. vasovasostomy n. Brit. /ˌveɪzə(ʊ)veɪˈzɒstəmi/ , /ˌvasə(ʊ)vəˈsɒstəmi/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˌveɪˈzɑstəmi/ , /ˌvæsoʊvəˈsɑstəmi/ [-stomy comb. form] Surgery an operation to reverse a vasectomy by rejoining the cut ends of the vasa deferentia.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > fixation and repair operations > [noun] > repair > other repair operations coloplication1908 revision1915 rhytidectomy1931 vasovasostomy1949 1949 Blakiston's New Gould Med. Dict. 1119/1 Vasovasostomy. 1957 Jrnl. Urol. 78 79 For this study vasovasostomy, rather than epididymovasostomy was chosen. 1982 Jrnl. Andrology 3 21/2 Seven patients undergoing vasovasostomy for reversal of male sterility secondary to vasectomy. Draft additions 1993 vasoformative adj. Brit. /ˌveɪzəʊˈfɔːmətɪv/ , /ˌvasəʊˈfɔːmətɪv/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈfɔrmədɪv/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈfɔrmədɪv/ [ < French (L. Ranvier 1874, in Archives de Physiologie Normale et Pathologique I. 434)] forming vessels.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > [adjective] > vessel deferent1626 adductory1695 vascular1728 vasculous1728 vasculated1745 extravascular1804 emissary1828 vasiform1835 efferential1836 intervascular1849 efferent1856 perivascular1868 intravascular1876 vasoformative1876 deferential1877 vasifactive1882 intratubal1887 neurovascular1888 vasal1891 1876 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 16 246 M. Ranvier describes in the omentum a network of cells which are destined to form new capillary vessels. He therefore designates them ‘vaso-formative cells’. 1880 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 582 ‘Vasoformative’ cells. 1931 J. E. Frazer Man. Embryol. vii. 63 The vaso-formative cells in the body of the embryo..begin to lay down a simple system of paired channels, which..render possible some sort of circulation. 1976 Nature 29 July 348/3 The tumours formed are ‘vasoformative sarcomas’.., so it seems that these cells are not fibroblasts but arise from endothelial tissue. Draft additions 1993 vasomotion n. Brit. /ˌveɪzəʊˈməʊʃn/ , /ˌvasəʊˈməʊʃn/ , U.S. /ˌveɪzoʊˈmoʊʃ(ə)n/ , /ˌvæsoʊˈmoʊʃ(ə)n/ constriction or dilatation of the blood vessels.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatments of specific parts > [noun] > of the blood vessels vasomotion1900 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > vascular disorders > [noun] > other vascular disorders angioneurosis1869 angioblastoma1890 vasomotion1900 haemangioblastoma1928 microangiopathy1952 1900 W. A. N. Dorland Amer. Illustr. Med. Dict. 741/2 Vasomotion. 1944 Amer. Jrnl. Anat. 75 188 The predominance of the dilator-phases of the vasomotion..occurs when the tissue is tending to become hyperemic. 1989 Lancet 1 Apr. 737/2 The result is abnormal vasomotion and uneven distribution of blood flow. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1839 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。