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单词 vegetable ethiops
释义

> as lemmas

vegetable ethiops
vegetable ethiops n. now historical and rare an impure charcoal made by calcining the seaweed bladderwrack ( Fucus vesiculosus), used medicinally in the treatment of various disorders including scrofula; cf. ethiops n. 2.
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society > occupation and work > materials > fuel > charcoal > [noun]
coalOE
charcoalc1400
lind-coal14..
black coal1525
small coal1591
beech-coal1607
sallow charcoal1615
brier-coal1626
wood-coal1653
withy-cole1657
chark1708
vegetable ethiops1752
biochar1995
1752 tr. R. Russell Diss. Use Sea-Water 88 Precipitated Sulphur ten Grains, Vegetable Æthiops [L. æthiop. vegetabil.] half a Scruple..Make a Powder, to be taken Morning and Night.
1808 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 20 350 By calcining this plant [sc. Fucus vesiculosus] in the open air, the same author made from it a very black salt powder, which he called vegetable æthiops, a medicine much in use as a resolvent and deobstruent.
1910 A. C. Wootton Chron. Pharmacy I. xiii. 351 Vegetable ethiops was the ashes of fucus vesiculosus which were given in scrofulous complaints and in goitre before iodine was discovered.
extracted from vegetableadj.
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as lemmas
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