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单词 vago-
释义

vago-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly, e.g. vago-sympathetic Brit. /ˌveɪɡə(ʊ)sɪmpəˈθɛtɪk/, U.S. /ˌveɪɡoʊˌsɪmpəˈθɛdɪk/.
used as combining form of vagus n. in a few terms of Anatomy or Medicine in the sense ‘of or pertaining to, denoting, the vagus or pneumogastric nerve (and some other nerve or part)’, as vago-accessory, vago-glossopharyngeal, vago-sympathetic adjs.; vaˈgotomy n. [-tomy comb. form] Surgery an operation in which the vagus nerve is cut, either as a research technique or as a means of reducing the rate of gastric secretion. vaˈgotomized adj.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on nerves
neurotomy1704
nerve-cutting1831
neurectomy1857
sympathectomy1900
gangliectomy1901
ganglionectomy1901
vagotomy1906
rhizotomy1910
phrenicotomy1913
cordotomy1923
ramisection1924
ramisectomy1924
phrenicectomy1926
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [adjective] > operations on nerves
neurectomic1857
vagotomized1948
immunosympathectomized1961
1877 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. (1878) iii. i. 392 In the mixed vago-sympathetic trunk.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 860 Among bulbar nerves the vago-accessory is by far the most frequently attacked.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 811 The hypoglossal root fibres lie in close proximity to those of the vago-glossopharyngeal nerve.
1906 J. R. Murlin tr. R. Tigerstedt Text-bk. Human Physiol. vi. 190 The hearts of dogs which had survived bilateral vagotomy for several months presented no anatomical changes whatsoever.
1948 Gastroenterology X. 415 He then produced ulcers in the vagotomized animals.
1955 W. Gaddis Recognitions i. v. 180 You ought to go back to analysis. Or have a vagotomy.
1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery vi. 79 Alternatively, the available gastric acid may be reduced by performing partial gastrectomy, or vagotomy and a drainage procedure if fibrous scarring has made the oesophagus too short to restore the cardia to the abdomen.
1975 Nature 20 Nov. 227/1 In response to isoprenaline, vagotomised rats also failed to drink normally.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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comb. form1877
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