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单词 vectored
释义

vectoredadj.

Brit. /ˈvɛktəd/, U.S. /ˈvɛktərd/
Etymology: < vector n. + -ed suffix2.
Computing.
Of a facility for interrupting a program: supplying the address to which the program must jump when it is interrupted.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > programming language > programme execution > [adjective] > interrupts
vectored1976
1976 M. Healey Minicomputers & Microprocessors iv. 136 The obvious advantage of vectored interrupts is the low time that exists between an interrupt being accepted and the specific service routine commencing.
1979 Sci. Amer. July 1/2 (advt.) The new Series Sixteen stands out for state-of-the-art technology as well:..no fewer than 255 vectored interrupts and battery backup for memory retention during power failures.
1982 A. Clements Microcomputer Design & Constr. vi. 170 Motorola have introduced a hardware device giving the 6800 a vectored interrupt facility.

Draft additions September 2022

a. Of a disease or pathogen: carried and transmitted by a vector. Cf. vector n. 3.Frequently, and earliest, as the second element in compounds, with the first element denoting the agent that is the vector.
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1956 Labor–Health, Educ., & Welfare Appropriations for 1957: Hearings before U.S. Senate Comm. on Appropriations (84th Congr., 2nd Sess.) 1182 Among the virus diseases the equine encephalomyelidides should be mentioned. These are bird reservoired, mosquito vectored virus diseases of several varieties.
1979 G. F. Pyle Appl. Med. Geogr. v. 127 Historical reconstructions of epidemics of vectored and nonvectored diseases rely on archival research explaining different societies at points in time.
2010 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 2 Nov. d2/5 Most of us here have had at least one of the big three insect-vectored diseases in the Amazon: malaria, dengue fever and leishmaniasis.
2018 A. E. Hajek & J. Eilenberg Nat. Enemies (ed. 2) xx. 384 Some very important vectored pathogens fall in this category of new diseases, for example, the Zika virus.
b. That employs a vector (often a virus) to introduce foreign genetic material or a drug into an organism, esp. to produce a protein eliciting a protective immune response, as in a vaccine, or to deliver a drug to a particular site in the body.Frequently as the second element in compounds, with the first element denoting or designating the vector.
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1985 E. Paoletti et al. in G. V. Quinnan Vaccinia Viruses as Vectors for Vaccine Antigens iii. 148 In considering refinement of vaccinia vectored vaccines it is clear that increased levels of expression of the foreign antigen would result in a more potent vaccine.
1986 New Scientist 16 Oct. 73/1 (advt.) We now seek applications for the position of: Immunologist/Technician to work on the vectored delivery of drugs.
2012 Jrnl. Law, Med. & Ethics 40 770/2 Another possible cause of unintended harm may arise from unintended distributions of the vectored drug in the body, such as to a body compartment where the naked drug typically does not concentrate as much.
2021 Guardian (Nexis) 6 Jan. 2021 Some vaccines..use vaccine platforms that include harmless replicating viruses, either weakened (so-called live-attenuated vaccines), or used as a vehicle to carry bits of protein from the target virus (viral-vectored vaccines).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2022).

> as lemmas

ˈvectored
ˈvectored adj. ; vectored thrust, thrust that can be varied in direction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > [adjective] > moved in a direction
vectored1960
society > travel > air or space travel > specific movements or positions of aircraft > aerodynamic forces and concepts > [noun] > thrust > directional
reverse thrust1876
vectored thrust1960
1960 Aeroplane 98 261/1 The Ryan VZ-3RY Vertiplane ‘vectored-slipstream’ VTOL research aircraft was destroyed early this month during a test flight.
1962 Flight Internat. 81 234/1 The future will undoubtedly see larger, heavier and more complex VTOL aircraft using the principle of ‘vectored thrust’.
1973 Black World May 6/2 Our scholars and leaders and common people must have vectored minds if we are to prevail. This means we must actively seek stabilizing forces.
1982 Daily Tel. 15 June 3/1 He knew of no occasion in which a Harrier had found it necessary to use the special jump~jet tactic of using vectored thrust..to hop out of the way of an attacking aircraft.
extracted from vectorv.
<
adj.1956
as lemmas
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