vaccinologyn.

Brit.

/ˌvaksᵻˈnɒlədʒi/, U.S.

/ˌvæksəˈnɑlədʒi/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a Spanish lexical item. Etymons: vaccine n., -ology comb. form.

Etymology: < vaccine n. + -ology comb. form, originally after Spanish vacunología (A. S. y Carbó 1886, in Siglo médico Jan. 5/1). Compare earlier vaccinologist n.Compare earlier Spanish vaccinología (1805 in M. Hortet Elementos de vaccinología, an apparently unpublished work), French vaccinologie (1801 in the title of L. Bodin Bibliographie analytique de vaccinologie).

Originally: the study of vaccination, esp. against smallpox. In later use more generally: a branch of biomedical science dealing with the study of immunization and the development, production, and use of vaccines. Cf. earlier vaccinologist n.

ΚΠ

1886 Sanitarian Aug. 109 The Siglo Medico for January 3d, 1886, has an article entitled, ‘Apuntes de Vacunalogia [sic]’ by Antonio Sierra y Carbó, ex-Director del Instituto de Vacuna de Puerto Rico. Vaccinology will become as useful and as appropriate a term as hygiology, unless the Latin purists object to affixing a Greek to a Latin word.

1909 Med. Advance July App. 17 Medical writers on vaccinology are at present disagreed as to the proper shapes, areas and numbers of abrasions, what to make them with, whether glass scrapers, steel combs, ivory points, cambric needles or escharotics.

1977 J. Salk & D. Salk in Science 4 Mar. 834/2 The study and application of the basic requirements for effective immunization, which might be called ‘vaccinology’, requires an understanding of the etiologic agents, the pathogenic mechanisms, and the epidemiology of the individual diseases.

2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 23 Sept. 55/1 DNA vaccines were initially hailed as a revolution in vaccinology.

2020 Guardian (Nexis) 11 Mar. Getting it into phase one in a matter of months is the quickest that anyone has ever done literally in the history of vaccinology.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

单词	vaccinology
释义	vaccinologyn. Brit. /ˌvaksᵻˈnɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˌvæksəˈnɑlədʒi/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a Spanish lexical item. Etymons: vaccine n., -ology comb. form. Etymology: < vaccine n. + -ology comb. form, originally after Spanish vacunología (A. S. y Carbó 1886, in Siglo médico Jan. 5/1). Compare earlier vaccinologist n.Compare earlier Spanish vaccinología (1805 in M. Hortet Elementos de vaccinología, an apparently unpublished work), French vaccinologie (1801 in the title of L. Bodin Bibliographie analytique de vaccinologie). Originally: the study of vaccination, esp. against smallpox. In later use more generally: a branch of biomedical science dealing with the study of immunization and the development, production, and use of vaccines. Cf. earlier vaccinologist n. ΚΠ 1886 Sanitarian Aug. 109 The Siglo Medico for January 3d, 1886, has an article entitled, ‘Apuntes de Vacunalogia [sic]’ by Antonio Sierra y Carbó, ex-Director del Instituto de Vacuna de Puerto Rico. Vaccinology will become as useful and as appropriate a term as hygiology, unless the Latin purists object to affixing a Greek to a Latin word. 1909 Med. Advance July App. 17 Medical writers on vaccinology are at present disagreed as to the proper shapes, areas and numbers of abrasions, what to make them with, whether glass scrapers, steel combs, ivory points, cambric needles or escharotics. 1977 J. Salk & D. Salk in Science 4 Mar. 834/2 The study and application of the basic requirements for effective immunization, which might be called ‘vaccinology’, requires an understanding of the etiologic agents, the pathogenic mechanisms, and the epidemiology of the individual diseases. 2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 23 Sept. 55/1 DNA vaccines were initially hailed as a revolution in vaccinology. 2020 Guardian (Nexis) 11 Mar. Getting it into phase one in a matter of months is the quickest that anyone has ever done literally in the history of vaccinology. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < n.1886
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