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单词 utopist
释义

utopistn.

Brit. /juːˈtəʊpɪst/, /jᵿˈtəʊpɪst/, U.S. /juˈtoʊpəst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: utopia n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < utop- (in utopia n.) + -ist suffix, perhaps after French utopiste (1792). Compare Italian utopista (1825 or earlier), Spanish utopista (1847), Portuguese utopista (1832 or earlier). Compare earlier utopian n. 2 and slightly later utopianist n.
= utopian n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [noun] > Utopianism > adherent of
utopian1597
utopist1830
utopianist1836
utopianizera1843
utopiast1845
1830 Philos. Mag. Nov. 356 The Society Utopist may with advantage attend to the advice of the great Bacon.
1845 G. H. Lewes Biogr. Hist. Philos. II. 100 Like the Utopists of modern days, he [sc. Plato] has developed an à priori theory of what the State should be.
1881 J. Morley Life R. Cobden II. xxix. 268 Men..who..thought that the existing government..was better than the anarchy of utopists, anarchists, and talkers.
1898 Salesian Bulletin 15 Feb. 404 The indefatigable utopist of abandoned youth.
1911 S. Nearing Social Adjustm. i. 16 The social economist..urges the social necessity of universalized opportunity, not as a Utopist, but as a scientist.
1982 Poetics Today 3 47 The technological dreams found in the works of former utopists.
2012 S. J. James Maps of Utopia iv. 151 Wells always maintained, unlike most other utopists, that the family remained the best institution for rearing children.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1830
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更新时间:2024/9/21 2:34:12