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单词 utas
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utasn.1

/ˈjuːtas/
Forms: Middle English eotaves, oeptaes, oeptas, oeptaves, oeptes, oetaves, optas, otas, utaus, utaves, vtas, vtase, vtauce, vtaues, vtaus, (transmission error eoytaues), Middle English–1500s oeptaues, Middle English–1600s vtas, Middle English–1800s utas, 1500s utais, 1600s outas, vtis. Scottish–1700s wtast, wtes.
Etymology: Reduced form of the plural utaves : see octave n.1
Now Historical.
Categories »
a. = octave n.1 a.
b. = octave n.1 b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [noun] > outcry or clamour
reamOE
ropeOE
brack?c1200
utas1202
hootinga1225
berec1225
noise?c1225
ludea1275
cryc1275
gredingc1275
boastc1300
utasa1325
huec1330
outcrya1382
exclamation1382
ascry1393
spraya1400
clamourc1405
shoutingc1405
scry1419
rumourc1425
motion?a1439
bemec1440
harrowc1440
shout1487
songa1500
brunt1523
ditec1540
uproar1544
clamouring1548
outrage1548
hubbub1555
racket1565
succlamation1566
rear1567
outcrying1569
bellowing1579
brawl1581
hue and cry1584
exclaiming1585
exclaim1587
sanctus1594
hubbaboo1596
oyez1597
conclamation1627
sputter1673
rout1684
dirduma1693
hallalloo1737
yelloching1773
pillaloo1785
whillaloo1790
vocitation1819
blue murder1828
blaring1837
shilloo1842
shillooing1845
pillalooing1847
shriek1929
yammering1937
society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > [noun] > eight days beginning on
utasa1325
octavec1384
society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > [noun] > eight days beginning on > last day of
utasa1325
octavec1384
a1325 Circumcision (Corpus Cambr.) l. 9 in C. D'Evelyn & A. J. Mill S. Eng. Legendary (1956) 4 Þulke day is þe vtaues of Midwinter day..oure Louerd was icircumsiced, as it fel in þe lay.
1350–51 Statutes Realm 1.317 A les Oetaves de la Purificacion de nostre Dame.]
a1387 J. Trevisa Polychron. VII. 259 In þe utas [v.rr. eotas, eoytaues] of Esterne.
c1390 Trental St. Gregory 126 Let sei þeos Masses bi ȝoure hestes Wiþ-Inne þe vtaues of þe ffestes.
1429 Rolls of Parl. IV. 342/2 Atte the oeptaves of Seynt Martyn in Wynter.
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iii. xx. 146 I selle it by dayes, and bi wookes, bi vtases and bi quinsimes, bi monethes, and bi yeeres.
a1450 Chron. Vilod. st. 766 Wtinne þe utaus of hurr' douȝter Seynt Ede.
?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 7862 Sakird in saint Iohn otas.
1463 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 28 To contynwe sevene nyght aftir tyl the Vtas of my yeerday be passyd.
1472–3 Rolls of Parl. VI. 28/2 He appiered not..in the optas of Saint John the Bapteste.
1493 Festivall (1515) 49 b For eche houre of the day..and euery daye of the utas.
a1525 Coventry Leet Bk. 173 The whiche summe we prey you to be delyuered vnto our seid Tresorer at London atte oeptaues of the Trynite next comeng atte ferrest.
1563 T. Becon Reliques of Rome (rev. ed.) 175 b For..euery day of the Vtas an hundred days of pardon in remission of al their sinnes.
1599 Life Sir T. More in C. Wordsworth Eccl. Biog. (1853) II. 174 It is Saint Thomas's Eve, and the Utas of Saint Peter.
1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Zzz3v/2 Utas..is the eight day following any terme or feast..And any day betweene the feast and the eighth day, is saide to be within the utas.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 166 A Parliament was held at Kilkenny in the Outas of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 181 On the monday after the Outas of Easter.
1657 A. Sparrow Rationale Bk. Common Prayer (new ed.) 178 It was the custome of our fore-fathers to observe the Octave or Vtas of their high and principall Feasts.
1701 H. Hody Hist. Eng. Councils ii. 368 The Octaves or..the Utas of S. Martin.
1762 Gentleman's Mag. Dec. 567/2 These Octaves or Uta's [sic], as they are often called.
1810 Stat. Realm I. 390/1 This present Parliament holden..at the Utas of the Holy Trinity [1369].
1833 H. Nicolas Chronol. Hist. (1838) 102 The Octave or Utas of each Feast..is always the seventh day after it occurs; or the eighth day, if the day of the Festival be included.
attributive.1453 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 251 Wretyn at Norwych on þe Vtas day of Peter and Powll.
c. A period of festivity. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > [noun] > day or season of
high tideOE
high dayOE
feast dayc1300
ferie1377
festival day1389
feastful day1440
festivala1500
gaudy-day1567
carnival1598
utas1600
saturnal1605
Saturnalia1639
terminals1656
days of gala1716
fête dayc1759
mirth-day1778
season1791
festa1800
jour de fête1806
fiesta1844
fest1846
Winterval1982
1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 ii. iv. 18 Here will be old vtis, it wil be an excellent stratagem. View more context for this quotation
1602 Contention Liberalitie & Prodigalitie iii. iii. sig. D1v Let vs begin the vtas of our iollitie.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

utasn.2

/juːtɪs/
Forms: α. early Middle English hutes, huteys, huthes, huthest, utest, utheis, uthes, utheste, 1600s utas, 1600s, (1800s– English regional (Worcestershire)) utis; N.E.D. (1903) also records a form Middle English uthest. β. Middle English houches, othes, outasse, outesse, outhas, outhees, outhes, outhest, outheys, owtas, Middle English–1500s outas, Middle English–1600s outes, 1500s owtis, 1600s outis; N.E.D. (1903) also records forms Middle English outehees, outehese.
Etymology: Probably < out- prefix (compare forms s.v.) + Middle English hes (see hest n.). Some forms apparently show remodelling of the first element after Anglo-Norman and Old French hu hue n.2 Compare Anglo-Norman huteis, huthes, houches, hutesce, post-classical Latin uthesium, huthesium, hutesium (from 1130 in British sources, and frequently in 13th and 14th cent. in legal documents), huesium (c1315 in a Scottish source), both probably < English.With forms in -t compare γ forms s.v. hest n. Some forms (e.g. outes, outis, outas) show shortening of the unstressed second element.
Now English regional (south-west midlands).
An outcry, raised against a thief or the like, hue and cry. Also: clamour, outcry, din.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > [noun] > loud sound or noise
chirma800
dina1000
utas1202
noise?c1225
nurthc1225
dinninga1400
glama1400
glavera1400
reer?a1400
reirdc1400
dunch1440
steveningc1440
rebound1457
bruit?1473
alarm1489
yell1509
gild?a1513
shout?a1513
reveriea1522
routa1522
thundering1560
rumouringc1563
dinrie?1566
rear1567
fray1568
thunder-crack1595
thunder1600
fanfarea1605
fragor1605
clamour1606
thunder-clap1610
obstrepency1623
tonitruation1658
randana1661
clarion1667
leden1674
bluster1724
salvoa1734
ding1750
row1753
tonance1778
dunder1780
chang1788
blare1807
flare1815
detonation1830
trump1848
trumpeting1850
foghorn1875
yammer1932
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [noun] > outcry or clamour
reamOE
ropeOE
brack?c1200
utas1202
hootinga1225
berec1225
noise?c1225
ludea1275
cryc1275
gredingc1275
boastc1300
utasa1325
huec1330
outcrya1382
exclamation1382
ascry1393
spraya1400
clamourc1405
shoutingc1405
scry1419
rumourc1425
motion?a1439
bemec1440
harrowc1440
shout1487
songa1500
brunt1523
ditec1540
uproar1544
clamouring1548
outrage1548
hubbub1555
racket1565
succlamation1566
rear1567
outcrying1569
bellowing1579
brawl1581
hue and cry1584
exclaiming1585
exclaim1587
sanctus1594
hubbaboo1596
oyez1597
conclamation1627
sputter1673
rout1684
dirduma1693
hallalloo1737
yelloching1773
pillaloo1785
whillaloo1790
vocitation1819
blue murder1828
blaring1837
shilloo1842
shillooing1845
pillalooing1847
shriek1929
yammering1937
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > [noun] > outcry against thief
hue and cryc1503
utas1600
1202 in F. W. Maitland Select Pleas Crown (1888) I. 10 Ipse exivit et levavit uthes et clamorem unde vicini ejus et villata..venerunt.
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) 1683 Schille ich an utest uppen ow grede.
c1290 Britton (1865) I. i. xxx. §3. 179 De huteys [v.rr. huthes, houches] a tort levé.
c1385 G. Chaucer Knight's Tale 1202 Armed compleynt, outhees [v.rr. outesse, outasse, outhes, outes, with othes], and fiers outrage.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) ii. l. 8291 His hede of snyten, & born to London brigge fulle hie with outheys.
1451 J. Bokkyng & W. Wayte in Paston Lett. & Papers (2005) III. 118 Þat an outas and clamour be made vpon the Lord Scalez.
1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccvi. 187 A redy whan ony oute hese or crye were made.
1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Aiiij At whose scarceheade and couetyce The worlde did outas make.
1598 R. Johnson in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 284 The rest of the company answere him with this Owtis, Igha, Igha, Igha.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. 134 The Romanes were in dread of your utas and outcries.
1662 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 3rd Pt. 56 You may hear a greater noyse and outis of joy in the Thiefs House, than the Honest Husbandmans.
1875 A. Porson Notes Quaint Words Dial. S. Worcs. 26 The hounds was here this morning and kicked up a deuce of a utis.1910 19th Cent. May 901 She complains of a utis after the village club-feast or merrymaking—a loud, riotous noise.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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