单词 | ustilago |
释义 | ustilagon. Botany. Smut on oats, barley, or other grain, etc.; also spec., a genus of parasitic fungi, typical of the N.O. Ustilagineæ (brand fungi). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > fungal > associated with crop or food plants > smut or smutty condition ustilago1578 smit1585 smutting1621 smuttiness1659 smut1665 bragc1682 burnt-eara1722 slain1788 dust-brand1850 stinking rust1861 stinking bunt1889 loose smut1890 stinking smut1891 dust1897 the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > poisonous or harmful plants > harmful or parasitic fungi > [noun] > causing disease in plants > smut fungus smut1665 slain1703 blacks1844 ustilago1857 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 471 Vstilago is a certayne disease, or infirmitie, that happeneth vnto..ebare eares, but especially vnto Otes. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 471 This barren and vnfruitefull herbe is nowe called Vstilago, that is to say, Burned, or Blighted. a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1757) 130 I could find little ustilago in my oats. a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1757) 130 The ustilago is common to the ears of grass as well as of corn. 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 92 Wheat, which is..infested with albigo (mildew), ustilago (smut), and clavus (ergot or spur). 1857 M. J. Berkeley Introd. Cryptogamic Bot. 323 Scarcely ever so much a to make them disagreeable objects like the Ustilagos. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 1197/2 Ustilago, smut, a disease in which the natural tissue is replaced by black powder. 1895 M. C. Cooke Introd. Study Fungi xxi. 251 It was..customary to associate the Ustilagines with the Uredines. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1578 |
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