Vaticann.

Brit.

/ˈvatᵻk(ə)n/, U.S.

/ˈvædəkən/

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s Vaticane.

Etymology: < French Vatican (= Italian Vaticano, Spanish Vaticano, Portuguese Vaticano), or < Latin Vāticānus (sc. collis, mōns): see definition.

a. ( Now always with the.) The palace of the Pope built upon the Vatican Hill in Rome.Also, in later use, the papal authorities or the system which they represent; the papal power; the Papacy.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [noun] > pope's

Vatican1555

society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [noun]

Court of Romec1290

pontifical1629

the Curia1840

Vatican1909

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. ix. f. 45 As wee are accustomed to goo on Pylgramage to Rome or Vaticane.

1607 B. Barnes Divils Charter ii. i. E 1 Heere leaue we Charles with pompous ceremonies, Feasting within the Vaticane at Rome.

1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. ⁋13 The Latine edition..printed in the Printing-house of Vatican.

a1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 294 I went to see the Popes Palace the Vaticane where he for the most part..keeps his Court.

1777 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip II I. ii. 43 He expressed his dread, that ere long the Vatican itself would be in the hands of the enemy.

1779 J. Jay in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) II. 284 There is as much intrigue in this State-House as in the Vatican.

1866 Gladstone in Lett. Ch. & Relig. (1911) II. 395 I repaired to the Vatican in household uniform.

1909 J. McCabe Decay Church Rome vi. 128 England is regarded as substantially won for the Vatican.

b. Used with reference to the artistic or literary treasures preserved here; the Vatican galleries or library.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > exposure to public view > an exhibition > [noun] > museum > specific

Vatican1600

B.M.1870

Hall of Fame1901

V. and A.1937

exploratory1982

1600 P. Holland tr. J. B. Marlianus Svmmary Topogr. Rome v. xi, in tr. Livy Rom. Hist. 1386 The statue of Laocoon..now at this day..is to be seene at the Vaticane.

1610 E. Bolton Elements of Armories 54 Such a librarie as..they had rather tosse then to bee Deipnosophists in Athenæus, or glowe-wormes in the Medicæan, or Vatican, the most renowned armaries of bookes in all the world.

1694 J. Norris Refl. Ess. Human Understanding 43 I..would not part with his Book for half a Vatican.

1757 tr. J. G. Keyssler Trav. III. 279 This picture resembles that which is to be seen in the Vatican at Rome.

1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) I. 70 The man of the woods..has, certainly, a very imperfect resemblance to the Apollo of the Vatican.

1841 W. Spalding Italy & Ital. Islands I. 166 Of these two copies [of a statue] one..is in the Vatican.

figurative.a1657 G. Daniel Trinarchodia: Henry IV cclxv, in Poems (1878) IV. 67 A Well~bought Treasure from his Vatican; Whose Volumes Numberless Nature doth Summe In one Compendious Abstract; Well-bound Man!1854 H. D. Thoreau Walden 113 When the Vaticans shall be filled with Vedas and Zendavestas and Bibles.1868 M. Arnold in Life Ld. Coleridge (1904) II. vi. 160 Suppose you look in your stately Vatican of a library and see if you have not half a dozen copies.

Compounds

C1. attributive or as adj. Of or pertaining to the Vatican or its library.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's

Laterana1400

Vatican1638

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

society > communication > book > library or collection of books > library, place, or institution > [adjective] > specific library

Vatican1638

Ambrosian1657

Bodleian1710

Laurentian1860

1638 R. Baker tr. J. L. G. de Balzac New Epist. III. 208 You found not these excellent qualities in the Vatican Library.

a1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 303 By these we descended into the Vatican Gardens, cald Belvedere.

1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 102 The old Vatican Terence has at the Head of every Scene the Figures of all the Persons.

1797 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 150/2 The Vatican manuscript contained originally the whole Greek Bible.

1825 in Ushaw Mag. Dec. (1913) 265 I lately got a beautiful edition of the LXX,..printed from the Vatican copy.

a1832 J. T. Graves Rom. & Canon Law in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) II. 768 The Vatican fragments were taken by Mai from a manuscript of the Collationes of Cassianus in the Vatican Library.

1886 Encycl. Brit. XX. 835/2 The Vatican palace also appears to have originated in a house which existed in the time of Constantine.

C2.

Vatican City n. (also Vatican State) the temporal state established by the Lateran Treaty of 1929, comprising the area immediately surrounding the Vatican Palace in Rome and headed by the Pope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > named cities or towns > [noun] > in Italy > Rome

RomewardeOE

RomeOE

Romewards1527

Leonine City1870

Vatican City1929

1929 Times 8 Feb. 14/1 The new Papal State, which is to be known as the ‘Vatican State’ or as the ‘Vatican City’, will be confined to a small extent of territory in the neighbourhood of the Vatican.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XIX. 36/1 The Vatican City is in all ways independent from Italy.

Vatican Council n. the council of 1869–70 which proclaimed the infallibility of the Pope; also, the Second Vatican Council (1962–5), also called Vatican II, which is noted for the introduction of the vernacular for the Mass and other reforms.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > council > historical councils > Vatican > [noun]

Vatican Council1878

1878 N. Amer. Rev. Sept. 325 The Fathers of the Vatican Council expound the doctrine of the church in these words.

1961 Times 12 Dec. 6/3 On Christmas Day the Pope is to issue his Bull summoning the second Vatican Council.

1963 E. Schillebeeckx in Life of Spirit June 504 Is it possible at this stage to surmise what the outcome of Vatican II is going to be? Yes, in principle it is. The majority have expressed themselves in favour of a different approach.

1969 A. Richardson Dict. Christian Theol. 354/2 Vatican II..teaches that bishops possess, by virtue of their consecration, ‘the fullness of the priesthood’, including the threefold role of sanctifying, teaching and governing.

1976 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts Mar. 164/1 The Second Vatican Council may well have an understanding of the Sack of Rome and the Council of Trent which was denied to writers in the earlier part of this century.

1979 D. Gageby in J. J. Lee Ireland 1945–70 132 John Horgan, now a member of the Dáil, writing about Vatican II and the ecclesiastical changes.

1983 Times 16 May 12/6 The Protestant Ethic..is definitely out of fashion, theologically. Today, they all quote Temple, or Vatican II.

Vatican roulette n. colloquial the rhythm method of birth control, as permitted by the Roman Catholic Church.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > contraception or birth control > [noun] > rhythm method

natural1917

rhythm method1934

Vatican roulette1962

1962 Western Folklore Jan. 34 Vatican roulette—the rhythm system of birth control.

1965 D. Lodge Brit. Mus. is falling Down 172 That's another thing against the safe method there are so many things that can affect ovulation... No wonder they called it Vatican Roulette.

1977 H. G. Burger in B. Bernardi Concept & Dynamics of Culture 458 When Roman Catholicism permitted only the ‘rhythm method’ of birth control, sometimes satirized for its ineffectiveness as ‘Vatican roulette’, the Toronto archbishop authorized birth control pills.

Derivatives

Vatiˈcanal adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [adjective]

curial1677

curialistic1870

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's

Laterana1400

Vatican1638

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

1899 Westm. Gaz. 27 June 3/3 Several Catholic parishes elected priests who refused to accept the new Vaticanal dogma.

Vatiˈcanic adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [adjective]

curial1677

curialistic1870

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's

Laterana1400

Vatican1638

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

1898 E. P. Evans Evol. Ethics iv. 160 In the spirit of the Vaticanic dictum.

Vatiˈcanical adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [adjective]

curial1677

curialistic1870

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's

Laterana1400

Vatican1638

Vaticanic1898

Vaticanal1899

Vaticanical1908

1908 Contemp. Rev. Mar. (Lit. Suppl.) 10 He has announced with Vaticanical authority that [etc.].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	vatican
释义	Vaticann. Brit. /ˈvatᵻk(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈvædəkən/ Forms: Also 1500s–1600s Vaticane. Etymology: < French Vatican (= Italian Vaticano, Spanish Vaticano, Portuguese Vaticano), or < Latin Vāticānus (sc. collis, mōns): see definition. a. ( Now always with the.) The palace of the Pope built upon the Vatican Hill in Rome.Also, in later use, the papal authorities or the system which they represent; the papal power; the Papacy. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [noun] > pope's Vatican1555 society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [noun] Court of Romec1290 pontifical1629 the Curia1840 Vatican1909 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. ix. f. 45 As wee are accustomed to goo on Pylgramage to Rome or Vaticane. 1607 B. Barnes Divils Charter ii. i. E 1 Heere leaue we Charles with pompous ceremonies, Feasting within the Vaticane at Rome. 1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. ⁋13 The Latine edition..printed in the Printing-house of Vatican. a1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 294 I went to see the Popes Palace the Vaticane where he for the most part..keeps his Court. 1777 R. Watson Hist. Reign Philip II I. ii. 43 He expressed his dread, that ere long the Vatican itself would be in the hands of the enemy. 1779 J. Jay in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) II. 284 There is as much intrigue in this State-House as in the Vatican. 1866 Gladstone in Lett. Ch. & Relig. (1911) II. 395 I repaired to the Vatican in household uniform. 1909 J. McCabe Decay Church Rome vi. 128 England is regarded as substantially won for the Vatican. b. Used with reference to the artistic or literary treasures preserved here; the Vatican galleries or library. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > showing to the sight > exposure to public view > an exhibition > [noun] > museum > specific Vatican1600 B.M.1870 Hall of Fame1901 V. and A.1937 exploratory1982 1600 P. Holland tr. J. B. Marlianus Svmmary Topogr. Rome v. xi, in tr. Livy Rom. Hist. 1386 The statue of Laocoon..now at this day..is to be seene at the Vaticane. 1610 E. Bolton Elements of Armories 54 Such a librarie as..they had rather tosse then to bee Deipnosophists in Athenæus, or glowe-wormes in the Medicæan, or Vatican, the most renowned armaries of bookes in all the world. 1694 J. Norris Refl. Ess. Human Understanding 43 I..would not part with his Book for half a Vatican. 1757 tr. J. G. Keyssler Trav. III. 279 This picture resembles that which is to be seen in the Vatican at Rome. 1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) I. 70 The man of the woods..has, certainly, a very imperfect resemblance to the Apollo of the Vatican. 1841 W. Spalding Italy & Ital. Islands I. 166 Of these two copies [of a statue] one..is in the Vatican. figurative.a1657 G. Daniel Trinarchodia: Henry IV cclxv, in Poems (1878) IV. 67 A Well~bought Treasure from his Vatican; Whose Volumes Numberless Nature doth Summe In one Compendious Abstract; Well-bound Man!1854 H. D. Thoreau Walden 113 When the Vaticans shall be filled with Vedas and Zendavestas and Bibles.1868 M. Arnold in Life Ld. Coleridge (1904) II. vi. 160 Suppose you look in your stately Vatican of a library and see if you have not half a dozen copies. Compounds C1. attributive or as adj. Of or pertaining to the Vatican or its library. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's Laterana1400 Vatican1638 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 society > communication > book > library or collection of books > library, place, or institution > [adjective] > specific library Vatican1638 Ambrosian1657 Bodleian1710 Laurentian1860 1638 R. Baker tr. J. L. G. de Balzac New Epist. III. 208 You found not these excellent qualities in the Vatican Library. a1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 303 By these we descended into the Vatican Gardens, cald Belvedere. 1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 102 The old Vatican Terence has at the Head of every Scene the Figures of all the Persons. 1797 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 150/2 The Vatican manuscript contained originally the whole Greek Bible. 1825 in Ushaw Mag. Dec. (1913) 265 I lately got a beautiful edition of the LXX,..printed from the Vatican copy. a1832 J. T. Graves Rom. & Canon Law in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) II. 768 The Vatican fragments were taken by Mai from a manuscript of the Collationes of Cassianus in the Vatican Library. 1886 Encycl. Brit. XX. 835/2 The Vatican palace also appears to have originated in a house which existed in the time of Constantine. C2. Vatican City n. (also Vatican State) the temporal state established by the Lateran Treaty of 1929, comprising the area immediately surrounding the Vatican Palace in Rome and headed by the Pope. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > named cities or towns > [noun] > in Italy > Rome RomewardeOE RomeOE Romewards1527 Leonine City1870 Vatican City1929 1929 Times 8 Feb. 14/1 The new Papal State, which is to be known as the ‘Vatican State’ or as the ‘Vatican City’, will be confined to a small extent of territory in the neighbourhood of the Vatican. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XIX. 36/1 The Vatican City is in all ways independent from Italy. Vatican Council n. the council of 1869–70 which proclaimed the infallibility of the Pope; also, the Second Vatican Council (1962–5), also called Vatican II, which is noted for the introduction of the vernacular for the Mass and other reforms. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > council > historical councils > Vatican > [noun] Vatican Council1878 1878 N. Amer. Rev. Sept. 325 The Fathers of the Vatican Council expound the doctrine of the church in these words. 1961 Times 12 Dec. 6/3 On Christmas Day the Pope is to issue his Bull summoning the second Vatican Council. 1963 E. Schillebeeckx in Life of Spirit June 504 Is it possible at this stage to surmise what the outcome of Vatican II is going to be? Yes, in principle it is. The majority have expressed themselves in favour of a different approach. 1969 A. Richardson Dict. Christian Theol. 354/2 Vatican II..teaches that bishops possess, by virtue of their consecration, ‘the fullness of the priesthood’, including the threefold role of sanctifying, teaching and governing. 1976 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts Mar. 164/1 The Second Vatican Council may well have an understanding of the Sack of Rome and the Council of Trent which was denied to writers in the earlier part of this century. 1979 D. Gageby in J. J. Lee Ireland 1945–70 132 John Horgan, now a member of the Dáil, writing about Vatican II and the ecclesiastical changes. 1983 Times 16 May 12/6 The Protestant Ethic..is definitely out of fashion, theologically. Today, they all quote Temple, or Vatican II. Vatican roulette n. colloquial the rhythm method of birth control, as permitted by the Roman Catholic Church. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > contraception or birth control > [noun] > rhythm method natural1917 rhythm method1934 Vatican roulette1962 1962 Western Folklore Jan. 34 Vatican roulette—the rhythm system of birth control. 1965 D. Lodge Brit. Mus. is falling Down 172 That's another thing against the safe method there are so many things that can affect ovulation... No wonder they called it Vatican Roulette. 1977 H. G. Burger in B. Bernardi Concept & Dynamics of Culture 458 When Roman Catholicism permitted only the ‘rhythm method’ of birth control, sometimes satirized for its ineffectiveness as ‘Vatican roulette’, the Toronto archbishop authorized birth control pills. Derivatives Vatiˈcanal adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [adjective] curial1677 curialistic1870 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's Laterana1400 Vatican1638 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 1899 Westm. Gaz. 27 June 3/3 Several Catholic parishes elected priests who refused to accept the new Vaticanal dogma. Vatiˈcanic adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [adjective] curial1677 curialistic1870 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's Laterana1400 Vatican1638 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 1898 E. P. Evans Evol. Ethics iv. 160 In the spirit of the Vaticanic dictum. Vatiˈcanical adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > papal court (Curia) > [adjective] curial1677 curialistic1870 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > other clerical residences > [adjective] > pope's Laterana1400 Vatican1638 Vaticanic1898 Vaticanal1899 Vaticanical1908 1908 Contemp. Rev. Mar. (Lit. Suppl.) 10 He has announced with Vaticanical authority that [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1555
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