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单词 usnic
释义

usnicadj.

Forms: Also usneic.
Etymology: < usn- (in Usnea n.) + -ic suffix 1b.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈusnic.
Chemistry.
usnic acid n. carbusnic acid; usnin.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > acids obtained from plants or trees > [noun] > carbonic acid
usnic acid1847
usnin1861
1847 W. Gregory Outl. Chem. (rev. ed. 2) ii. 502 Usnic Acid..is found in many lichens,..and in many species of Usnea [etc.].
1848 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 2) 514 The Usnea barbata and several other lichens contain usneic acid.
1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 82 Alpine lichens generally are more or less of a brown or black colour. This peculiarity seems to be owing to the presence of usnine or usnic acid.
1867 W. T. Brande & G. W. Cox Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art (new ed.) III. 912/2 Usnin or Usnic Acid..forms yellow crystals, which with great difficulty are fused like a resin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1847
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:22:07