buphthalmosn.

/bʊfˈθalmɒs/

Etymology: < Greek βούϕθαλμον ox-eye, < βοῦς ox + ὀϕθαλμός eye.

Ophthalmology.

Gross enlargement of the eyeball owing to increased intra-ocular pressure; now spec. (as a sign of) congenital glaucoma.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eye

holks1513

red heat1527

hypopyon1706

photophobia1772

buphthalmos1821

ophthalmoplegia1835

periorbitis1839

ophthalmoplegy1848

pinguecule1858

choked disc1870

optic neuritis1873

cyclitis1879

papillitis1879

Leber's disease1890

ophthalmopathy1897

papilloedema1908

sanpaku1963

1821 G. C. Monteath tr. C. H. Weller Man. Dis. Human Eye II. 39 In the third species of Dropsy of the Eye, where both the vitreous and the aqueous humour is unnaturally accumulated..the eyeball..not unfrequently attains an enormous size, projects from the orbit, and produces that which many oculists have called the Ox's Eye, Buphthalmos.

1879 Ophthalmic Hosp. Rep. IX. 200 In the buphthalmos cases, enlargement of the chamber of the aqueous is the most prominent symptom.

1902 Lancet 27 Sept. 867/1 Buphthalmos..in these cases, is a congenital disease... Clinical observers..consider the disease to be glaucoma but occurring in young subjects.

1954 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 12) xii. 200 Keratoglobus..differs from buphthalmos..in that the intra-ocular pressure is normal, the cornea clear, the angle of the anterior chamber normal, and there is no cupping of the disc.

1974 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. III. ii. xxxiii. 21 The high intraocular pressure distends the soft infantile sclera causing gross enlargement of the eye, hence the term buphthalmos or ox-eye.

1983 Radiology 146 113/2 Buphthalmos was present in five patients.

Derivatives

buphˈthalmic adj. characterized by or affected with buphthalmos.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [adjective] > other disorders of eye

pyramidal1821

photophobic1855

buphthalmic1896

phacoanaphylactic1922

1896 Trans. Ophthalmol. Soc. U.K. 16 349 Mr Devereux Marshall showed a specimen of a buphthalmic eye from a boy aged five years.

1964 S. Duke-Elder Syst. Ophthalmol. III. xiv. 551 The picture presented by the buphthalmic eye is characteristic.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	buphthalmos
释义	buphthalmosn. /bʊfˈθalmɒs/ Etymology: < Greek βούϕθαλμον ox-eye, < βοῦς ox + ὀϕθαλμός eye. Ophthalmology. Gross enlargement of the eyeball owing to increased intra-ocular pressure; now spec. (as a sign of) congenital glaucoma. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eye holks1513 red heat1527 hypopyon1706 photophobia1772 buphthalmos1821 ophthalmoplegia1835 periorbitis1839 ophthalmoplegy1848 pinguecule1858 choked disc1870 optic neuritis1873 cyclitis1879 papillitis1879 Leber's disease1890 ophthalmopathy1897 papilloedema1908 sanpaku1963 1821 G. C. Monteath tr. C. H. Weller Man. Dis. Human Eye II. 39 In the third species of Dropsy of the Eye, where both the vitreous and the aqueous humour is unnaturally accumulated..the eyeball..not unfrequently attains an enormous size, projects from the orbit, and produces that which many oculists have called the Ox's Eye, Buphthalmos. 1879 Ophthalmic Hosp. Rep. IX. 200 In the buphthalmos cases, enlargement of the chamber of the aqueous is the most prominent symptom. 1902 Lancet 27 Sept. 867/1 Buphthalmos..in these cases, is a congenital disease... Clinical observers..consider the disease to be glaucoma but occurring in young subjects. 1954 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 12) xii. 200 Keratoglobus..differs from buphthalmos..in that the intra-ocular pressure is normal, the cornea clear, the angle of the anterior chamber normal, and there is no cupping of the disc. 1974 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. III. ii. xxxiii. 21 The high intraocular pressure distends the soft infantile sclera causing gross enlargement of the eye, hence the term buphthalmos or ox-eye. 1983 Radiology 146 113/2 Buphthalmos was present in five patients. Derivatives buphˈthalmic adj. characterized by or affected with buphthalmos. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [adjective] > other disorders of eye pyramidal1821 photophobic1855 buphthalmic1896 phacoanaphylactic1922 1896 Trans. Ophthalmol. Soc. U.K. 16 349 Mr Devereux Marshall showed a specimen of a buphthalmic eye from a boy aged five years. 1964 S. Duke-Elder Syst. Ophthalmol. III. xiv. 551 The picture presented by the buphthalmic eye is characteristic. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1821
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