请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 upthrust
释义

upthrustn.

Brit. /ˈʌpθrʌst/, U.S. /ˈəpˌθrəst/
Etymology: up- prefix 1b.
1.
a. The action of thrusting or fact of being thrust upwards, esp. by volcanic action.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > [noun] > upheaval
ridging1499
upheaving1821
upthrow1833
upheaval1838
upheavement1841
uplifting1845
upthrust1846
uplift1853
upraisal1865
bradyseism1896
upwarping1954
updoming1964
1846 Mem. Geol. Surv. Great Brit. I. 228 The upthrust of the Cornish and Devonian granites.
1862 G. P. Scrope Volcanos (ed. 2) 129 Serpentine and even granite may be..in course of formation and upthrust..at the present day.
1895 Pop. Sci. Monthly Mar. 580 A crater of this sort is formed by the upthrust of the masses of lava.
b. The upward force that a liquid exerts on a body in it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > mechanics > fluid mechanics > [noun] > upward force exerted by liquid
upthrust1916
1916 H. S. Allen & H. Moore Text-bk. Pract. Physics 54 The resultant supporting force may be termed the upthrust.
1982 J. J. Wellington Physics for All vii. 46 A heavy ship needs a very large upthrust on it to make it float.
c. figurative.
ΚΠ
1930 D. B. Wyndham Lewis King Spider ii. 52 It is an historical curiosity..that immediately after each apparent disaster there has followed a vigorous upthrust.
2. An upthrust body of rock or the accompanying fault.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [noun] > fault > upthrust or downcast
upcast1793
throw1796
upthrow1807
downcast1810
upcast dyke1810
downthrow1820
upthrust1942
1942 M. P. Billings Struct. Geol. viii. 154 Upthrusts are high angle faults along which the relatively uplifted block has been the active element.
1977 G. Scott Hot Pursuit viii. 75 Mountains run the whole length of the North Island of New Zealand, great upthrusts of grey~wacke and jointed sandstone.
1982 T. Hillerman Dark Wind (1983) viii. 46 The plane..had struck an upthrust of basalt which jutted from the floor of the wash.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

upthrustadj.

Brit. /ˌʌpˈθrʌst/, U.S. /ˈəpˌθrəst/, /ˌəpˈθrəst/
(up- prefix 3b.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [adjective] > pushed upwards
upthrust1845
1845 R. Browning Time's Revenges in Bells & Pomegranates No. VII: Dramatic Romances & Lyrics 36 Some creature..to be down-torn, Upthrust and outward-borne.
1873 H. W. Longfellow Interlude in Aftermath i. 19 Then flash of brazen armor bright,..and spears up-thrust.
1890 Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. May 216 An upthrust portion of the old crystalline floor.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

upthrust
upthrust v.
Brit. /ˌʌpˈθrʌst/
,
U.S. /ˌəpˈθrəst/
Π
a1893 C. Rossetti Poems (1904) 215/1 As seeds their proper bodies all upthrust.
extracted from up-prefix
<
n.1846adj.1845
as lemmas
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/3 16:28:56