unwashenadj.

Etymology: Old English unwæscen (un- prefix¹ 2b). Compare (Middle) Dutch ongewasschen, Middle Low German, Middle High German, and German ungewaschen, Old High German ungiwasgan.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unˈwashen.

Now archaic.

= unwashed adj. and n. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adjective] > uncleaned > unwashed

unwashenc1000

unwashed?a1390

unbathed1570

c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 108 Nim sigelhweorfan þa smalan unwæscene.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 57 On swinke, on un~wasshen weden, on smerte swinginge.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 66 Ful speche is as of lecherie. & of oðer fulðen þet unweschene muðes speoweð oðer hwiles.

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 34 For-þy hyȝ not to heuen in haterez to-torne, Ne in þe harlotez hod & handez vnwaschen.

1421–2 T. Hoccleve Min. Poems 116/182 Vnwasshen gold shall wasshe a-way that vice.

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Mark vii. 2 Whanne thei hadden seen summe of hise disciplis ete breed with vn~waisschen hoondis.

c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 256 Loth to ryse,..With unwassh handys reedy to dyneer.

c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 124 Take vnwasshe loombes wolle.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) Matt. xv. f. xxj^v To eate with vnwesshen hondes, defyleth nott a man.

1608 Bp. J. Hall Pharisaisme & Christianity 18 The Pharise [finds fault] with vnwashen hands.

1648 J. Beaumont Psyche xvi. lxxvi. 303 Prophane unwashen feet farr hence must be, This holy Ground belongs to Sanctity.

1832 T. P. Thompson Exercises (1842) II. 42 Whoever has brains so unwashen as to give up the guidance of himself..to any man.

1856 N. Hawthorne Jrnl. 10 May in Eng. Notebks. (1997) II. iv. 16 The town..has a very sordid, grimy, shabby, unswept, unwashen aspect.

1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. III 435 So from the lower end they came, ill clad, Houseless, unwashen, yet with faces glad.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

单词	unwashen
释义	unwashenadj. Etymology: Old English unwæscen (un- prefix¹ 2b). Compare (Middle) Dutch ongewasschen, Middle Low German, Middle High German, and German ungewaschen, Old High German ungiwasgan.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unˈwashen. Now archaic. = unwashed adj. and n. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adjective] > uncleaned > unwashed unwashenc1000 unwashed?a1390 unbathed1570 c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 108 Nim sigelhweorfan þa smalan unwæscene. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 57 On swinke, on un~wasshen weden, on smerte swinginge. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 66 Ful speche is as of lecherie. & of oðer fulðen þet unweschene muðes speoweð oðer hwiles. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 34 For-þy hyȝ not to heuen in haterez to-torne, Ne in þe harlotez hod & handez vnwaschen. 1421–2 T. Hoccleve Min. Poems 116/182 Vnwasshen gold shall wasshe a-way that vice. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Mark vii. 2 Whanne thei hadden seen summe of hise disciplis ete breed with vn~waisschen hoondis. c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 256 Loth to ryse,..With unwassh handys reedy to dyneer. c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 124 Take vnwasshe loombes wolle. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Matt. xv. f. xxj^v To eate with vnwesshen hondes, defyleth nott a man. 1608 Bp. J. Hall Pharisaisme & Christianity 18 The Pharise [finds fault] with vnwashen hands. 1648 J. Beaumont Psyche xvi. lxxvi. 303 Prophane unwashen feet farr hence must be, This holy Ground belongs to Sanctity. 1832 T. P. Thompson Exercises (1842) II. 42 Whoever has brains so unwashen as to give up the guidance of himself..to any man. 1856 N. Hawthorne Jrnl. 10 May in Eng. Notebks. (1997) II. iv. 16 The town..has a very sordid, grimy, shabby, unswept, unwashen aspect. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. III 435 So from the lower end they came, ill clad, Houseless, unwashen, yet with faces glad. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < adj.c1000
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