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单词 unwary
释义

unwaryadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈwɛːri/, U.S. /ˌənˈwɛri/
Etymology: un- prefix1 1.
1. Not wary; unguarded, incautious:
a. Of persons (or animals).In Langland's P. Pl. A. iv. 24 two manuscripts have ‘vnwary’, but the correct reading is doubtful.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > incautiousness > [adjective]
unwarec897
uncircumspect?1504
incircumspect1531
unwares1548
wareless1562
unwary1579
unwarning1609
incautelous1610
uncharya1616
uncautelous1628
uncanny1638
unguarded1640
uncautious1644
guardless1654
uncautioned1671
incautiousa1703
cautionless1792
unaware1817
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Dec. 10 O soueraigne Pan.., Which..Doest saue from mischiefe the vnwary sheepe.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. x. sig. Hhv T'entrap vnwary fooles in their eternall bales. View more context for this quotation
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Disauedere,..to be vnwarie, not to regard.
1623 T. Gataker Wife in Deed 63 in Good Wife Gods Gift There is no woman almost so vnwise or vnwarie, that will buy an earthen pitcher,..but she will view it well first.
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xxxvii. 234 The private actions of an ignorant, unwary man.
a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 188 These were his true principles, tho' he had disguised them, for deceiving unwary readers.
1759 W. Robertson Hist. Scotl. vii, in Hist. Wks. (1813) I. 513 No wonder pretexts so plausible should impose on the unwary queen.
1820 W. Scoresby Acct. Arctic Regions II. 178 The fish were numerous and unwary.
1896 W. K. Leask H. Miller iv. 99 The unwary disputant emerged in a highly battered condition.
absolute.1637 Earl of Monmouth tr. V. Malvezzi Romulus & Tarquin 177 Tarquin is not to be ranked amongst the unwary.1707 F. Atterbury Serm. St. Bridget's Church 14 Its Emissaries are..very busie in Corners, to seduce the Unwary.1848 A. Jameson Sacred & Legendary Art I. 70 With..flexile claws..stretched out to seize and entangle the unwary.
b. Of actions, conduct, the mind, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > incautiousness > [adjective] > specifically of actions
foolhardyc1390
unwarea1395
uncircumspect1563
unwary1610
unguarded1714
off guard1937
1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie 25 With that the mightie thunder dropt away From Gods vnwarie arme.
1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §1 Those principles my Parents instilled into my unwary understanding. View more context for this quotation
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 83 Sparkling Fire, from Hinds unwary Hands. View more context for this quotation
1703 N. Rowe Ulysses i. i 'Tis rash, and savours of unwary Youth.
1747 J. Hervey Contempl. Night (1748) II. 12 How often has an unwary glance, kindled a Fever of irregular Desire in our Hearts?
1803 G. Morris in J. Sparks Life G. Morris (1832) III. 180 It is a most unwary step.
1867 M. E. Herbert Cradle Lands v. 151 An unwary emptying of their..leather water-bottles before half the day was over.
2. Unexpected. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > [adjective] > surprising, unexpected
unbeweena1325
sudden1340
unhopedc1374
unwarec1374
unweenedc1374
unguessedc1400
unlooked for1531
untraisted1533
extonious1548
unlooked1548
unthought1548
unwares1548
unaspected1578
inexpecteda1586
unexpecteda1586
unwary1590
unwaited1592
unmistrusted1595
inopinate1598
unforethought1601
nap-taking1602
startling1609
expectless1613
unexpect1633
admirable1639
immergent1655
unpresumed1686
abrupt1725
unguessed1746
unanticipateda1779
unpredicted1792
unprecipitated1795
unsurmised1820
unsupposed1821
inopine1880
windfall1945
over-the-transom1952
left field1955
conversation-stopping1960
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. xii. sig. M2v All in the open hall amazed stood, At suddeinnesse of that vnwary sight.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1579
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