单词 | urging |
释义 | urgingn. The action of the verb; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > exhortation admonishmentc1275 instancec1340 exhortationc1384 exhortc1475 enhortment1477 enhorting1483 exhorting1490 adhortation1536 hortationc1540 exhortary1584 urging1615 cohortation1642 exhortancea1662 adjuration1782 evangelism1908 1615 S. Hieron Dignitie of Preaching in Wks. (1620) I. 606 It is by such vrgings as this, which..it pleaseth Him to make effectuall. a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) v. i. 351 Her vrging of her wracke at sea. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxv. 133 [It] is manifest enough, by the long and vehement urging. 1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. at Importunity An eager pressing or urging. 1838 E. Bulwer-Lytton Alice III. x. v. 197 After repeated conferences and urgings. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda III. vi. xlv. 301 A painful urging of something vague and difficult. 1897 ‘O. Rhoscomyl’ For White Rose Arno (U.K. ed.) 82 One whose vigorous urgings to immediate action had [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). urgingadj. 1. a. That serves as a motive or impelling cause; that constrains, or actuates; inciting, spurring, stimulating, strongly prompting; compelling. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [adjective] > inciting or instigating stirring1421 movingc1443 provokingc1443 incitative1490 urgent1559 propulsory1585 pricking1592 pulsive1602 incentive1603 incitatory1610 urging1612 animalizing1617 impellent1620 irritant1636 instigative1644 propulsive1648 promptive1653 parastatic1656 exstimulatory1657 impulsory1659 appelling1666 irritative1686 instigating1702 spurring1702 stimulatinga1732 stimulatory1758 impulsive1788 stimulant1803 stimulative1836 exertivea1856 inciting1855 incitant1886 incitive1888 on-driving1927 incitory1941 1612 J. Selden in M. Drayton Poly-olbion vi. Illustr. 106 If it be the same with Lyra, as some thinke, although vrging reason and authority are to the contrary. 1668 J. Owen Nature Indwelling-sin ii. 16 It is..an inbred, working, impelling, urging Law. 1680 J. Dryden Kind Keeper i. i. 7 Aldo...How stand thy affections to her, thou lusty Rogue? Wood. All o'fire: a most urging Creature! 1723 Pres. State Russia II. 273 Causes..weighty and urging enough for Russia to begin a War. 1728 J. Swift Let. to Abp. of Dublin ⁋22 We shall..sacrifice all honesty to the present urging advantage. 1802 J. Wolcot Island of Innocence 63 The sportive fry,..leaping oft as urging hunger calls, Meet the dropp'd crumb. 1870 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. (1871) 322 It is a useful urging force. b. dialect. Of words: Taunting, irritating. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [adjective] > irritating stinginga1250 provocativea1600 nettling1607 provokinga1643 provocating1651 urging1655 aggravating1685 irritating1707 piquing1794 enfevering1799 naggy1825 exasperative1837 raspish1854 exasperating1858 nagging1859 riling1860 provocatory1870 irritative1878 enraging1880 irritant1885 naggish1885 antagonizing1896 teasy1901 soddish1922 pissy1930 jerk1947 needling1958 1655 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1887) V. A Sumersides yeoman [tried] for giving scandallous, urginge and provoking words. c. Strongly operative or active. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective] > of action: involving or requiring vigour > vigorous or intense in operation strongeOE smartc1300 steevec1300 keen1340 piercinga1400 perceantc1400 forta1513 incisive1528 vigorous1548 forcible1555 emphatical1581 searching1590 nervous1616 strenuous1632 arrowy1650 intent1650 urging1658 sinewous1663 emphatic1689 drastic1808 needling1839 shrewd1842 gimlet1894 1658 Sir T. Browne Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall iii. 43 How slender a masse will remain upon an open and urging fire of the carnall composition. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [adjective] > urgent urgent1496 instant1585 pressing1609 rash1609 pressive1619 imperative1621 imperious1623 exigent1624 urging1647 emergent1706 high pressure1834 acute1846 the mind > will > necessity > condition of being necessary > need or want > [adjective] > urgent urgent1496 thronga1525 crying1608 pressing1609 rash1609 pressive1619 urging1647 immergent1655 emergent1706 acute1846 1647 C. Cotterell & W. Aylesbury tr. E. C. Davila Hist. Civill Warres France i. 49 It would be very easie, this urging necessity once past, to moderate..the..power of the Duke of Guise. 1683 J. Howe Union among Protestants in Wks. (1863) IV. 261 The case was at that time urging and important. 1683 W. Kennett tr. Erasmus Witt against Wisdom 150 If at any time some urging occasions require them to become entangled in secular affairs. Derivatives ˈurgingly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [adverb] > incitingly stirringly1382 provokingly1615 pungitively1617 impulsively1825 incitingly1856 urginglyc1882 stimulatingly1927 the mind > will > motivation > [adverb] > incitingly > in exhortative manner permissively1586 exhortativelya1684 hortatively1882 urginglyc1882 c1882 ‘M. Twain’ Speeches (1923) 104 I say it beseechingly, urgingly. 1893 Temple Bar 97 524 She instinctively and urgingly clapped her hands to a faster tune. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1615adj.1612 |
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