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单词 bullhead
释义

bullheadn.

Forms: see bull n.1 and head n.1; also 1500s bullyhead.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bull n.1, head n.1
Etymology: < bull n.1 + head n.1 Sense 2 may show a different word, an alteration of powhead n. by association of its first element with bull n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbullˌhead.
1.
a. A small freshwater fish with a large head ( Aspidophorus cataphractes); the Miller's Thumb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Scorpaeniformes (scorpion-fish) > [noun] > family Cottidae (sculpins) > member of genus Cottus (bull-head) > cottus gobio (miller's thumb)
cabochec1425
miller's thumb1440
bullheadc1450
cull1480
binhead1581
cabot1611
river bullhead1763
c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 704 Hic capito, a bulhede.
1558 Act 1 Eliz. xvii Places where Smelts, Loches, Minnies, Bulheads, etc...have been used to be taken.
1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 232 The Miller's thumb or Bull-head is a fish of no pleasing shape.
1841 H. Miller Old Red Sandstone iii. 77 The river bull-head, when attacked by an enemy, or immediately as it feels the hook in its jaws, erects its two spines at nearly right angles with the plates of the head.
b. Any of various North American freshwater fish of the genus Amiurus or allied genera, esp. the bull-pout or horned pout ( Amiurus nebulosus).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Siluriformes (catfish) > [noun] > member of family Ictaluridae
bullhead1674
horn-pout1798
horned pout1837
minister1839
channel cat1847
flannel-mouth1882
stone-cat1882
madtom1896
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Scorpaeniformes (scorpion-fish) > [noun] > family Cottidae (sculpins) > member of genus Cottus (bull-head)
sea-dragon1551
gull-head1611
sculpin1672
bullhead1674
mud catfish1818
sea-toad1884
1674 J. Josselyn Acct. Two Voy. 113 Blew-fish, Bull-head, Bur-fish.
1758 J. Williams Redeemed Captive (ed. 3) 18 There seven of us supped on the Fish, called Bull-head or Pout.
1814 S. L. Mitchill Rep. Fishes N.-Y. 380 Eighteen-spined Bullhead, Cottus octodecem-spinosus.
1856 F. S. Cozzens Sparrowgrass Papers v. 62 Cat-fish, perch, bullhead and sucker, darted through the gap.
1886 Leslie's Pop. Monthly June 742/2 It is now a penal offence to place bullheads, perch or pickerel in waters where they do not exist.
1897 Outing (U.S.) 29 574/1 Just then..the men appeared, bearing a string of bull-heads and one immense pickerel.
1947 Sports Afield (U.S.) Feb. 21/2 Our lake is full of bullheads.
2. A tadpole. Now only dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > amphibians > order Anura or Salienta (frogs and toads) > [noun] > member of > tadpole
powheada1325
pollywog1440
tadpole1519
horse-nail1608
bullhead1611
thunder-pad1700
frog tadpole1799
frogling1840
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Cavesot, a Pole-head, or Bull-head; the little black vermine whereof toads and frogs do come.
1883 Lane. Gloss. (E.D.S.) Bull-heads, Bull-Jones, tadpoles.
3. A mass of curled or frizzled hair worn over the forehead; called also bull-tour n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > styles of hair > [noun] > curled or frizzed style
frizz1668
bullhead1672
bull1699
buckle1711
frizzle1850
cataract curls1864
Niagara1864
water wave1876
marcel wave1895
permanent wave1906
Greek goda1910
marcel1921
finger wave1925
permanent1926
perm1927
home perm1949
Afro1967
natural1967
Jewfro1976
Jheri curl1977
bubble perm1992
1672 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd i. 3 To trick up the good old Bishop in a yellow Coif and a Bulls-head, that he may..appear in Fashion.
1673 R. Leigh Transproser Rehears'd 140 The Glories of her Yellow Hood and Bull-head.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xvii. §119 Some term this curled Forehead from the French word Taure, a Bull-head. This was the fashion of Women to wear Bull-heads, or Bull-like foreheads, anno 1674.
4. ‘A stupid fellow; a blockhead’ (Johnson). Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun]
asseOE
sotc1000
beastc1225
long-ear?a1300
stock1303
buzzard1377
mis-feelinga1382
dasarta1400
stonea1400
dasiberd14..
dottlec1400
doddypoll1401
dastardc1440
dotterel1440
dullardc1440
wantwit1449
jobardc1475
nollc1475
assheada1500
mulea1500
dull-pate15..
peak1509
dulbert?a1513
doddy-patec1525
noddypolla1529
hammer-head1532
dull-head?1534
capon1542
dolt1543
blockhead1549
cod's head1549
mome1550
grout-head1551
gander1553
skit-brains?1553
blocka1556
calfa1556
tomfool1565
dunce1567
druggard1569
cobble1570
dummel1570
Essex calf1573
jolthead1573
hardhead1576
beetle-head1577
dor-head1577
groutnoll1578
grosshead1580
thickskin1582
noddyship?1589
jobbernowl1592
beetle-brain1593
Dorbel1593
oatmeal-groat1594
loggerhead1595
block-pate1598
cittern-head1598
noddypoop1598
dorbellist1599
numps1599
dor1601
stump1602
ram-head1605
look-like-a-goose1606
ruff1606
clod1607
turf1607
asinego1609
clot-poll1609
doddiea1611
druggle1611
duncecomb1612
ox-head1613
clod-polla1616
dulman1615
jolterhead1620
bullhead1624
dunderwhelpa1625
dunderhead1630
macaroona1631
clod-patea1635
clota1637
dildo1638
clot-pate1640
stupid1640
clod-head1644
stub1644
simpletonian1652
bottle-head1654
Bœotiana1657
vappe1657
lackwit1668
cudden1673
plant-animal1673
dolt-head1679
cabbage head1682
put1688
a piece of wood1691
ouphe1694
dunderpate1697
numbskull1697
leather-head1699
nocky1699
Tom Cony1699
mopus1700
bluff-head1703
clod skull1707
dunny1709
dowf1722
stupe1722
gamphrel1729
gobbin?1746
duncehead1749
half-wit1755
thick-skull1755
jackass1756
woollen-head1756
numbhead1757
beef-head1775
granny1776
stupid-head1792
stunpolla1794
timber-head1794
wether heada1796
dummy1796
noghead1800
staumrel1802
muttonhead1803
num1807
dummkopf1809
tumphya1813
cod's head and shoulders1820
stoopid1823
thick-head1824
gype1825
stob1825
stookiea1828
woodenhead1831
ning-nong1832
log-head1834
fat-head1835
dunderheadism1836
turnip1837
mudhead1838
donkey1840
stupex1843
cabbage1844
morepork1845
lubber-head1847
slowpoke1847
stupiditarian1850
pudding-head1851
cod's head and shoulders1852
putty head1853
moke1855
mullet-head1855
pothead1855
mug1857
thick1857
boodle1862
meathead1863
missing link1863
half-baked1866
lunk1867
turnip-head1869
rummy1872
pumpkin-head1876
tattie1879
chump1883
dully1883
cretin1884
lunkhead1884
mopstick1886
dumbhead1887
peanut head1891
pie-face1891
doughbakea1895
butt-head1896
pinhead1896
cheesehead1900
nyamps1900
box head1902
bonehead1903
chickenhead1903
thickwit1904
cluck1906
boob1907
John1908
mooch1910
nitwit1910
dikkop1913
goop1914
goofus1916
rumdum1916
bone dome1917
moron1917
oik1917
jabroni1919
dumb-bell1920
knob1920
goon1921
dimwit1922
ivory dome1923
stone jug1923
dingleberry1924
gimp1924
bird brain1926
jughead1926
cloth-head1927
dumb1928
gazook1928
mouldwarp1928
ding-dong1929
stupido1929
mook1930
sparrow-brain1930
knobhead1931
dip1932
drip1932
epsilon1932
bohunkus1933
Nimrod1933
dumbass1934
zombie1936
pea-brain1938
knot-head1940
schlump1941
jarhead1942
Joe Soap1943
knuckle-head1944
nong1944
lame-brain1945
gobshite1946
rock-head1947
potato head1948
jerko1949
turkey1951
momo1953
poop-head1955
a right one1958
bam1959
nong-nong1959
dickhead1960
dumbo1960
Herbert1960
lamer1961
bampot1962
dipshit1963
bamstick1965
doofus1965
dick1966
pillock1967
zipperhead1967
dipstick1968
thickie1968
poephol1969
yo-yo1970
doof1971
cockhead1972
nully1973
thicko1976
wazzock1976
motorhead1979
mouth-breather1979
no-brainer1979
jerkwad1980
woodentop1981
dickwad1983
dough ball1983
dickweed1984
bawheid1985
numpty1985
jerkweed1988
dick-sucker1989
knob-end1989
Muppet1989
dingus1997
dicksack1999
eight ball-
1624 Essex's Ghost in Harl. Misc. III. 514 Why should this bull head bishop..against me roar with brazen bull?
1840 W. G. Simms Border Beagles II. xxiii. 327 We've time enough to scud and run to-night, and to-morrow we can turn upon that bullhead Rawlins.
5. A brick wider at one end than the other, used for arches.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > brick > [noun] > brick of specific shape
lath-brick1677
quadrel1686
well brick1703
cut splay1825
king closer1826
angle brick1852
bullhead1862
1862 Internat. Exhib.: Illustr. Catal. Industr. Dept. II. x. 27/1 Common fire-bricks, of various forms, arch bricks, bull-heads, pin bricks, soap bricks &c.

Compounds

bull-head plover n. the grey plover, Pluvialis squatarola.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/9/21 12:36:30