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单词 untune
释义

untunen.

Etymology: un- prefix1 6.
Obsolete. rare.
The state of being out of sorts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > disordered state
untemperateness1398
mistemperancec1485
mistemper1549
intemperature1559
mistemperateness1561
mistempering1561
dissension1582
indisposition1598
undisposedness1600
untune1603
disaffection1618
discomposure1646
distemper1648
misaffection1650
indisposedness1654
intemperies1676
intempery1676
intemperament1698
seediness1832
the uglies1846
upset1866
undertone1872
run-downness1890
woofits1918
underfunction1941
underfunctioning1941
1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. iii. xiii. 646 Men..much troubled and vexed with their bellies vntune and disorder.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

untunev.

Etymology: un- prefix2 1b.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unˈtune.
1.
a. transitive. To put out of tune; to render inharmonious. Frequently in figurative context.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > tune [verb (transitive)] > put out of tune
mistunea1523
untune1598
distune1605
disattune1853
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Distonare, to vntune.
1602 2nd Pt. Returne fr. Parnassus v. i. 1996 The cold of wo hath quite vntun'd my voyce.
1643 C. Herle Answer to Fernes Reply 15 There would be a discontinuity in the whole, enough to..untune the Organ of the Creation.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 135. ¶9 We have drawn two Words into one, which has likewise very much untuned our Language.
1743 in Mem. Eliz. Carter (1808) II. 55 When..The last dread thunders..Untune the concord of the spheres.
1807 J. Barlow Columbiad viii. 285 The drum's rude clang, the war wolf's hideous howl,..Untuned the harp for all but misery's pains.
1856 C. Reade It is never too Late III. 106 The quail['s]..Crake!—crake!—crake! untuning the night.
1876 A. C. Swinburne Erechtheus 1741 Never tear Shall stain for shame nor groan untune the song.
reflexive.a1661 B. Holyday in tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) To Rdr. Certainly I believe he [sc. Horace] injuriously untun'd himself in his fall from the ode to the satyre.
b. figurative. To disorder; to discompose; to render unapt or averse to (something).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)]
perturbc1385
disarraya1387
disordain1398
disjointc1420
disorder1477
mistemperc1485
commovec1500
deraign?a1513
distempera1513
misordera1513
bring1523
turmoil1542
unframe1574
disrank1602
discompose1611
luxate1623
disframec1629
disjoin1630
disconcert1632
untune1638
un-nacka1657
dislocatea1661
unhinge1664
deconcert1715
disarrange1744
derange1777
unadjust1785
mess1823
discombobulate1825
tevel1825
malagruze1864
to muck up1875
untrim1884
unbalance1892
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > upset or perturb [verb (transitive)]
to-wendc893
mingeOE
dreveOE
angerc1175
sturb?c1225
worec1225
troublec1230
sturble1303
disturbc1305
movea1325
disturblec1330
drubblea1340
drovec1350
distroublec1369
tempestc1374
outsturba1382
unresta1382
stroublec1384
unquietc1384
conturb1393
mismaya1400
unquemea1400
uneasec1400
discomfita1425
smite?a1425
perturbc1425
pertrouble?1435
inquiet1486
toss1526
alter1529
disquiet1530
turmoil1530
perturbate1533
broil1548
mis-set?1553
shake1567
parbruilyiec1586
agitate1587
roil1590
transpose1594
discompose1603
harrow1609
hurry1611
obturb1623
shog1636
untune1638
alarm1649
disorder1655
begruntlea1670
pother1692
disconcert1695
ruffle1701
tempestuate1702
rough1777
caddle1781
to put out1796
upset1805
discomfort1806
start1821
faze1830
bother1832
to put aback1833
to put about1843
raft1844
queer1845
rattle1865
to turn over1865
untranquillize1874
hack1881
rock1881
to shake up1884
to put off1909
to go (also pass) through a phase1913
to weird out1970
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > not to suit [verb (transitive)] > make unsuitable
disapt1611
untune1638
disapten1656
1638 N. Whiting Le Hore di Recreatione (new ed.) 343 Madam, what passion does untune your mind?
a1656 R. Loveday Lett. (1659) 199 The continuance of my trouble..does often untune and discompose my soul.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals ix, in tr. Virgil Wks. 43 Cares and Time Change all things, and untune my Soul to Rhime.
1753 W. Hogarth Anal. Beauty xiv. 119 Do we not see in most collections that much time disunites, untunes, blackens, and by degrees destroys even the best preserved pictures.
1798 R. Bloomfield Autumn in Farmer's Boy 228 Disappointed hope untunes the Soul.
1822 W. Scott Halidon Hill ii. ii. 93 Gordon. If music touch thee— Swinton. It did, before disasters had untuned me.
1860 R. W. Emerson Considerations in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 232 Despair is no muse, and untunes the active powers.
2. intransitive. To go out of tune. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > [verb (intransitive)] > go out of tune
untune1598
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Discordare, to disagree, to vntune, to contend, to iarre.
3. absol. ? To relax, unbend. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > social intercourse or companionship > be sociable [verb (intransitive)] > throw off coldness or reserve
thaw1598
untune1609
unbend1746
relax1836
to let (take) one's (back) hair down1850
unbuckle1886
1609 Euerie Woman in her Humor A 2 b Come thou hast bene a sinner: vnloade, discharge, vntune, confesse, is venus dominatrix? art not in loue?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1603v.1598
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更新时间:2024/9/20 21:31:01