uprisen.

Brit.

/ˌʌpˈrʌɪz/,

/ˈʌprʌɪz/, U.S.

/ˈəpˌraɪz/

Etymology: up- prefix 1b. Compare Old Norse upprisa (Middle Swedish uprisa, Swedish uppresa), rising up, resurrection.

†1. Resurrection. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [noun]

aristc885

risinga1200

uprisingc1250

upristc1250

arisnessa1300

uprisea1300

arising1340

uparising1340

again-risingc1384

uprasa1400

upraisingc1400

resuscitation?a1450

revive1553

gain-risinga1557

revivification1561

restorement1571

apotheosis1595

revival1608

reviviscencea1631

reanimation1633

second birth1643

reviviction1646

anastasis1647

reviviscency1654

rise1738

anabiosis1890

a1300 Cursor Mundi 1479 Wit þair vpris fra ded to lijf.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18571 Þan bigan þai to bede þam hightes For to lei of his vp-rise.

a. Rising (of the sun, etc.); dawn (of day).

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > dawn > [noun]

aristc825

dawingc900

dayeOE

day-rimOE

day-redOE

mornOE

lightOE

lightingOE

dawning1297

day-rowa1300

grekinga1300

uprista1300

dayninga1325

uprisingc1330

sun arisingc1350

springc1380

springingc1380

day-springa1382

morrowingc1384

dayingc1400

daylighta1425

upspring1471

aurora1483

sky1515

orienta1522

breaking of the day1523

daybreak1530

day-peep1530

morrow dayc1530

peep of the morning1530

prick of the day?1533

morning1535

day-breaking1565

creek1567

sunup1572

breach of the day1579

break of day or morn1584

peep of day1587

uprise1594

dawna1616

day-dawn1616

peep of dawn1751

strike of day1790

skreigh1802

sunbreak1822

day-daw1823

screech1829

dayclean1835

sun dawn1835

first light1838

morning-red1843

piccaninny sun1846

piccaninny daylightc1860

gloaming1873

glooming1877

sparrow-fart1886

crack1887

sun-spring1900

piccaninny dawn1936

1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus iii. i. 159 A Larke, That giues sweete tidings of the Sunnes vprise .

1600 S. Nicholson Acolastus his After-witte sig. A4 Faire Queene Aurora,..Whose blithsome vp-rise makes Nights prisoners blest.

1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells iii. Comm. 183 Because the Sunne in his mornings vprise looketh red and blushing.

1674 J. Wright tr. Seneca Thyestes 71 Father of gods and men, at whose Uprise Night doth her beauty loose.

1794 R. Southey Elinor 11 When in better years poor Elinor Gazed on thy glad uprise with eye undimm'd By guilt.

1819 P. B. Shelley Lines Euganean Hills in Rosalind & Helen 72 The pæan, With which the legioned rooks did hail The sun's uprise majestical.

a1851 D. M. Moir Mine Own i, in Poet. Wks. (1852) Alike at orient day's uprise, And pensive shut of night.

†b. The act of rising from bed. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > bed related to sleep or rest > [noun] > action of getting up or rising

uprisinga1300

uprista1300

arising1340

risinga1400

up1602

uprise1633

levee1700

1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island xii. iv. 159 Musick and base flattering tongues, Which wait to first-salute my Lords uprise.

c. The act of rising to a higher level; ascent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > [noun]

upgang971

styingc1200

astyingc1220

upstyinga1300

upcomingc1330

risinga1398

upraisingc1400

mounting1440

toweringc1440

lift1470

ascence1481

ascending1482

mount1486

upwith?1507

surrection1509

upgoing1555

rise1573

arise1590

ascension1598

uprest1602

transcendencea1616

ascent1616

mounture1631

resultancea1634

uprise1690

anabasis1706

upshift1839

1690 C. Ness Compl. Hist. & Myst. Old & New Test. I. 126 The dreadful downfal, as well as up-rise, of the waters.

1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna xii. xvi. 258 A blood-red gleam Burst upwards... I heard the mighty sound Of its uprise.

1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. vi. v. 900 An intermittent uprise of the land.

d. The beginning of an ascent; an ascending shaft in a mine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > slope > [noun] > upward

ascendant1548

uphill1548

uprising1598

acclivity1614

upgrade1873

uprise1875

society > occupation and work > workplace > places where raw materials are extracted > mine > [noun] > shaft > vertical

uprise1875

upraise1877

1875 R. Browning Aristophanes' Apol. 334 Now bound For Dorion, at the uprise..Of Mount Pangaios.

1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 174 Fifty feet in from the mouth of the tunnel an uprise was made.

a. Ascent to power or dignity; rise to wealth or importance.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > rise in prosperity, power, or rank

risinga1393

uprising1430

climbing1487

makinga1500

rise1608

aggrandizement1738

uprise1810

society > society and the community > social class > [noun] > elevation or exaltation in rank > specifically to power, dignity, or wealth

risinga1393

uprise1810

1810 J. Porter Sc. Chiefs I. ix. 211 At the fall of Dunbar..he again founded his uprise on the ruins of his country.

1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. 265 The uprise o' that family was th' inclosures.

b. The act of coming into existence or notice; origination.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > [noun] > coming into existence

upspringc1000

arising1340

growingc1380

arrival1581

uprising1587

coming1626

rise1640

emersion1678

extancea1682

nascency1682

uprise1817

upstarting1845

becoming1853

nascence1892

1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna vii. ii. 157 Awakened from that dreamy mood By Liberty's uprise.

1844 W. M. Thackeray Wks. (1886) XXIII. 205 The young painters..whose uprise this Magazine and this critic were the first to hail.

1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 241 The uprise of a new..affection of the internal organ.

1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. vi. 107 The uprise of the class of prepositions.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

uprisev.

Brit.

/ˌʌpˈrʌɪz/, U.S.

/ˌəpˈraɪz/

Etymology: up- prefix 3a. Compare West Frisian oprize, Middle Dutch oprisen (Dutch oprijzen), Middle Low German uprisen (Low German uprîsen), Middle High German ûfrîsen.

a. intransitive. To rise to one's feet; to assume a standing posture.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > rise

arisec1000

astandOE

standOE

to stand upOE

risec1175

runge?c1225

uprisea1300

upstanda1300

buskc1390

to fare upa1400

to get upa1400

to win upona1400

dress1490

upget1582

up1635

raise1884

a1300 Cursor Mundi 2733 Quen þai war rest wel vp-ras þai.

c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women Lucrece. 1743 She anoon vp roos with blysful chere And kyssed hym.

c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 378 He radly vp-ros & ran fro his chayer.

1448–9 J. Metham Amoryus & Cleopes 1867 Hole and sound, with-owte wemme off yowre woundys, Nowe vp-ryse.

a1586 (a1500) Freiris Berwik 341 in W. A. Craigie Maitland Folio MS (1919) I. 142 Ƴan the freyr uprais, And tuk his buik and to the flure he gayis.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iv. sig. D2 Suddein vpriseth from her stately place The roiall Dame.

1715 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad I. i. 95 Uprising slow, the venerable Sage Thus spoke the Prudence and the Fears of Age.

a1800 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey (ed. 2) xxiv. 496 Soon as on full seats The whole assembled senate sat, uprose Eupithes first.

1858 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire VI. 216 Then uprose Sabinus to advance his charges.

1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad I. i. 14 Now up~rose Nestor, the master of persuasive speech.

figurative.a1300 E.E. Psalter xxvi. 6 If vprise ogaine me fight, In þat sal i hope in might.1812 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Cantos I & II i. lxxxi. 48 Ere War uprose in his volcanic rage.1837 Mag. Nat. Hist. 1 134 The whole neighbourhood uprose in arms, till every bird of them was killed.

b. To rise from bed.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > bed related to sleep or rest > go to bed or retire to rest [verb (intransitive)] > get up or rise

arisec950

riseOE

risec1175

uprisea1400

to dress upc1400

rouse1577

to get up1583

up1635

unroost1751

to turn out1801

to show a leg1818

to roll out1884

to hit the deck1918

a1400 Seuyn Sages (W.) 3181 Opon the morn the knyght vprase.

c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Reeve's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 329 Aleyn vp rist and thoghte er þ^t it dawe I wol go crepen In by my felawe.

a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xxiii. sig. h.iiii^v The wolde vpryse, at an houre conuenyent.

a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 163 Quhairto..Sall I vprys at morrow?

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. EEiiii Prayer..is moche necessary at all tymes, bothe vprisynge and downe lyeng.

a1628 J. Preston Serm. before his Majestie (1630) 74 There are so many uprising & down-lying, that must have bread and meate from day to day.

1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. vi. 59 Uprose the virgin with the morning light.

1878 in G. P. Lathrop Masque of Poets 95 It was a wicked Nephew bold Who uprose in the night.

2. Of the sun: To rise.The Chaucerian uprist (= upriseth) has by archaizing writers been taken as a past tense.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the universe > sun > solar movement > move [verb (intransitive)] > rise

uprisec1374

upspringc1374

c1374 G. Chaucer Compl. Mars 4 For when the sunne vprist then wol they sprede.

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 1791 Al þat long niȝt, til it dawed to day & sunne to vp-rise.

1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy ii. xii, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 138 For there the Son wyth Day-lyght doth upryse In Somer.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. iii. 56 First as the son wprysis.

1729 T. Cooke Tales 136 The Critic took his Way, Slow pacing, home~ward, and uprose the Day.

1798 S. T. Coleridge Anc. Marinere ii, in W. Wordsworth & S. T. Coleridge Lyrical Ballads 12 Ne dim ne red,..The glorious Sun uprist.

1818 H. H. Milman Samor x. 417 The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled Already from tall Pendle.

1880 W. S. Blunt Love Sonnets Proteus ci Ere yet the sun uprist.

a. To rise from the dead.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (intransitive)]

aquickc885

arisec950

quickeOE

riseOE

upbraidc1275

uprisec1340

quickena1382

recoverc1400

resuscite?c1450

revivea1500

raise1526

relive?1526

resuscitate1602

requicken1611

reanimate1645

resurrect1805

re-energize1938

c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 5026 Alle þat er gude þan and rightwyse, Þat sal be save, sal first up~ryse.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 203 (MED) How he vprais, how he upstey, Many man on stad and sey.

c1440 York Myst. xxxvii. 31 I schall..on the thirde day ryght vprise.

1553 tr. Short Catech. f. xxi^v The third daye after, he vprose agayne, a lyue in bodye also.

1567 Gude & Godlie B. (S.T.S) 78 Christ maid us Iust quhen he vprais.

1879 E. Arnold Light of Asia i. 3 The dead that are to live, the live who die, Uprise, and hear, and hope!

b. To come from the underworld.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > hell > [verb (intransitive)] > come from

uprise1568

1568 (a1500) Freiris Berwik 500 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 275 I coniure the That thow vpryss and sone to me appeir.

a1743 R. Savage On False Historians in Poet. Wks. (1780) II. 147 The devil..The sorcerer us'd to raise, the parson lay, When Echard wav'd his pen,..The parson conjur'd, and the fiend uprose.

a1822 P. B. Shelley Dæmon of World ii, in Poet. Wks. (1877) III. 368 Erebus With all its banded fiends shall not uprise To overwhelm..The dauntless.

a. To rise or ascend to a higher level; to rise into view.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > rise or go up [verb (intransitive)]

styc825

astyc950

ariseOE

upstyOE

to step upOE

upcomec1000

to come upOE

to go upOE

upwendc1200

runge?c1225

amountc1275

upgoa1325

heavec1325

uparise1340

ascend1382

higha1393

lifta1400

risea1400

skilla1400

uprisea1400

raisec1400

rearc1400

surmount1430

to get upc1450

transcenda1513

springa1525

upmounta1560

assurge?1567

hove1590

surgea1591

tower1618

hoist1647

upheave1649

to draw up1672

spire1680

insurrect1694

soar1697

upsoar1726

uprear1828

higher1889

a1400 Anticrist 547 Þe dals [sal] uprise, þe fells dunfalle.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 21074 Þat erd..Men seis vprisand fra þe grund.

c1400 Secreta Secret., Gov. Lordsh. 89 For þou seez it [sc. an enchanted stone] vprys vpon waterys whenne þay rynne with þe wyndes.

1851 Ld. Tennyson Vision of Sin (rev. ed.) in Poems (ed. 7) 370 Once more uprose the mystic mountain-range.

1858 H. W. Longfellow Courtship Miles Standish v. 1 As the mists uprose from the meadows.

1867 Ld. Tennyson Victim 71 The rites prepared, the victim bared, The knife uprising toward the blow.

figurative.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 17474 All fals sal far þat ilk wise, And euer sal rightwisnes vprise.1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid x. ix. 44 Be that gude beleif quhilk thou has eyk Of Ascanyvs vprysyng to estait.1568 H. Charteris Pref. Lyndesay's Wks. (1871) 13* Cum, all degreis, in Lurdanerie quha lyis,..And lerne in vertew how for to vpryis!

b. To become erect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > hair > horripilation > [verb (intransitive)]

bristle1480

to stick upa1500

to stand or start widdershins1513

upstart1513

starta1522

stare?1523

to start up1553

rousea1616

horripilate1623

stiver1790

uprise1827

upstare1886

1827 W. M. Praed in Port Folio 22 359/2 'Twas a sight to make the hair uprise.

†5. To attain a position of higher social rank or status, greater wealth, or increased power or influence. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 586 From humble bed to Roial magestee Vp roos he Iulius the Conqueror.

6. To ascend as a sound.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > audibility > be or become audible [verb (intransitive)]

bursta1325

risea1325

sounda1325

arisec1330

wrestc1400

uprise?a1513

to meet the eye (also ear)1645

ascend1667

to breeze up1752

well1825

to break stillness1853

fade1879

a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 168 The commoun voce vprais of birdis small.

1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist III. xlviii. 258 The crowd grew light with uncovered heads, and again the shout uprose.

1850 J. S. Blackie tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. 235 How shall my hymn uprise to bless thee?

1890 W. Morris in Eng. Illustr. Mag. July 759 Uprose the hale and how of the mariners.

7. To come into existence.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence

awakenc885

waxc888

arisec950

beOE

comeOE

aspringc1000

atspringOE

growOE

to come upOE

inrisea1300

breedc1385

upspringc1386

takec1391

to come in?c1430

engender?1440

uprise1471

braird?a1500

risea1513

insurde1521

insurge1523

spring1538

to start up1568

exsurge1578

upstart1580

become1605

born1609

1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy v. viii. (Ashm. 1445) So ther shulde no frute be vprysinge.

1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 25 I being drery and dolorus for the schisme..in Godis Kirk, and apperand temporal calamiteis to vpryse tharthrou.

1584 R. Southwell Poet. Wks. (1828) II. 150 So infinite [are] the sects..into which it hath spread, besides new ones daily uprising.

1820 P. B. Shelley Prometheus Unbound i. i. 23 I had clothed, since Earth uprose, Its wastes in colours not their own.

1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. IX. 300 But now up~rise some marvelous phenomena.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	uprise
释义	uprisen. Brit. /ˌʌpˈrʌɪz/, /ˈʌprʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈəpˌraɪz/ Etymology: up- prefix 1b. Compare Old Norse upprisa (Middle Swedish uprisa, Swedish uppresa), rising up, resurrection. †1. Resurrection. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [noun] aristc885 risinga1200 uprisingc1250 upristc1250 arisnessa1300 uprisea1300 arising1340 uparising1340 again-risingc1384 uprasa1400 upraisingc1400 resuscitation?a1450 revive1553 gain-risinga1557 revivification1561 restorement1571 apotheosis1595 revival1608 reviviscencea1631 reanimation1633 second birth1643 reviviction1646 anastasis1647 reviviscency1654 rise1738 anabiosis1890 a1300 Cursor Mundi 1479 Wit þair vpris fra ded to lijf. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18571 Þan bigan þai to bede þam hightes For to lei of his vp-rise. 2. a. Rising (of the sun, etc.); dawn (of day). ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > dawn > [noun] aristc825 dawingc900 dayeOE day-rimOE day-redOE mornOE lightOE lightingOE dawning1297 day-rowa1300 grekinga1300 uprista1300 dayninga1325 uprisingc1330 sun arisingc1350 springc1380 springingc1380 day-springa1382 morrowingc1384 dayingc1400 daylighta1425 upspring1471 aurora1483 sky1515 orienta1522 breaking of the day1523 daybreak1530 day-peep1530 morrow dayc1530 peep of the morning1530 prick of the day?1533 morning1535 day-breaking1565 creek1567 sunup1572 breach of the day1579 break of day or morn1584 peep of day1587 uprise1594 dawna1616 day-dawn1616 peep of dawn1751 strike of day1790 skreigh1802 sunbreak1822 day-daw1823 screech1829 dayclean1835 sun dawn1835 first light1838 morning-red1843 piccaninny sun1846 piccaninny daylightc1860 gloaming1873 glooming1877 sparrow-fart1886 crack1887 sun-spring1900 piccaninny dawn1936 1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus iii. i. 159 A Larke, That giues sweete tidings of the Sunnes vprise . View more context for this quotation 1600 S. Nicholson Acolastus his After-witte sig. A4 Faire Queene Aurora,..Whose blithsome vp-rise makes Nights prisoners blest. 1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells iii. Comm. 183 Because the Sunne in his mornings vprise looketh red and blushing. 1674 J. Wright tr. Seneca Thyestes 71 Father of gods and men, at whose Uprise Night doth her beauty loose. 1794 R. Southey Elinor 11 When in better years poor Elinor Gazed on thy glad uprise with eye undimm'd By guilt. 1819 P. B. Shelley Lines Euganean Hills in Rosalind & Helen 72 The pæan, With which the legioned rooks did hail The sun's uprise majestical. a1851 D. M. Moir Mine Own i, in Poet. Wks. (1852) Alike at orient day's uprise, And pensive shut of night. †b. The act of rising from bed. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > bed related to sleep or rest > [noun] > action of getting up or rising uprisinga1300 uprista1300 arising1340 risinga1400 up1602 uprise1633 levee1700 1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island xii. iv. 159 Musick and base flattering tongues, Which wait to first-salute my Lords uprise. c. The act of rising to a higher level; ascent. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > [noun] upgang971 styingc1200 astyingc1220 upstyinga1300 upcomingc1330 risinga1398 upraisingc1400 mounting1440 toweringc1440 lift1470 ascence1481 ascending1482 mount1486 upwith?1507 surrection1509 upgoing1555 rise1573 arise1590 ascension1598 uprest1602 transcendencea1616 ascent1616 mounture1631 resultancea1634 uprise1690 anabasis1706 upshift1839 1690 C. Ness Compl. Hist. & Myst. Old & New Test. I. 126 The dreadful downfal, as well as up-rise, of the waters. 1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna xii. xvi. 258 A blood-red gleam Burst upwards... I heard the mighty sound Of its uprise. 1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. vi. v. 900 An intermittent uprise of the land. d. The beginning of an ascent; an ascending shaft in a mine. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > slope > [noun] > upward ascendant1548 uphill1548 uprising1598 acclivity1614 upgrade1873 uprise1875 society > occupation and work > workplace > places where raw materials are extracted > mine > [noun] > shaft > vertical uprise1875 upraise1877 1875 R. Browning Aristophanes' Apol. 334 Now bound For Dorion, at the uprise..Of Mount Pangaios. 1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 174 Fifty feet in from the mouth of the tunnel an uprise was made. 3. a. Ascent to power or dignity; rise to wealth or importance. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > rise in prosperity, power, or rank risinga1393 uprising1430 climbing1487 makinga1500 rise1608 aggrandizement1738 uprise1810 society > society and the community > social class > [noun] > elevation or exaltation in rank > specifically to power, dignity, or wealth risinga1393 uprise1810 1810 J. Porter Sc. Chiefs I. ix. 211 At the fall of Dunbar..he again founded his uprise on the ruins of his country. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. 265 The uprise o' that family was th' inclosures. b. The act of coming into existence or notice; origination. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > [noun] > coming into existence upspringc1000 arising1340 growingc1380 arrival1581 uprising1587 coming1626 rise1640 emersion1678 extancea1682 nascency1682 uprise1817 upstarting1845 becoming1853 nascence1892 1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna vii. ii. 157 Awakened from that dreamy mood By Liberty's uprise. 1844 W. M. Thackeray Wks. (1886) XXIII. 205 The young painters..whose uprise this Magazine and this critic were the first to hail. 1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 241 The uprise of a new..affection of the internal organ. 1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. vi. 107 The uprise of the class of prepositions. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online March 2022). uprisev. Brit. /ˌʌpˈrʌɪz/, U.S. /ˌəpˈraɪz/ Etymology: up- prefix 3a. Compare West Frisian oprize, Middle Dutch oprisen (Dutch oprijzen), Middle Low German uprisen (Low German uprîsen), Middle High German ûfrîsen. 1. a. intransitive. To rise to one's feet; to assume a standing posture. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > rise arisec1000 astandOE standOE to stand upOE risec1175 risec1175 runge?c1225 uprisea1300 upstanda1300 buskc1390 to fare upa1400 to get upa1400 to win upona1400 dress1490 upget1582 up1635 raise1884 a1300 Cursor Mundi 2733 Quen þai war rest wel vp-ras þai. c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women Lucrece. 1743 She anoon vp roos with blysful chere And kyssed hym. c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 378 He radly vp-ros & ran fro his chayer. 1448–9 J. Metham Amoryus & Cleopes 1867 Hole and sound, with-owte wemme off yowre woundys, Nowe vp-ryse. a1586 (a1500) Freiris Berwik 341 in W. A. Craigie Maitland Folio MS (1919) I. 142 Ƴan the freyr uprais, And tuk his buik and to the flure he gayis. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iv. sig. D2 Suddein vpriseth from her stately place The roiall Dame. 1715 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad I. i. 95 Uprising slow, the venerable Sage Thus spoke the Prudence and the Fears of Age. a1800 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey (ed. 2) xxiv. 496 Soon as on full seats The whole assembled senate sat, uprose Eupithes first. 1858 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire VI. 216 Then uprose Sabinus to advance his charges. 1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad I. i. 14 Now up~rose Nestor, the master of persuasive speech. figurative.a1300 E.E. Psalter xxvi. 6 If vprise ogaine me fight, In þat sal i hope in might.1812 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Cantos I & II i. lxxxi. 48 Ere War uprose in his volcanic rage.1837 Mag. Nat. Hist. 1 134 The whole neighbourhood uprose in arms, till every bird of them was killed. b. To rise from bed. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > bed related to sleep or rest > go to bed or retire to rest [verb (intransitive)] > get up or rise arisec950 riseOE risec1175 uprisea1400 to dress upc1400 rouse1577 to get up1583 up1635 unroost1751 to turn out1801 to show a leg1818 to roll out1884 to hit the deck1918 a1400 Seuyn Sages (W.) 3181 Opon the morn the knyght vprase. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Reeve's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 329 Aleyn vp rist and thoghte er þ^t it dawe I wol go crepen In by my felawe. a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xxiii. sig. h.iiii^v The wolde vpryse, at an houre conuenyent. a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 163 Quhairto..Sall I vprys at morrow? 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. EEiiii Prayer..is moche necessary at all tymes, bothe vprisynge and downe lyeng. a1628 J. Preston Serm. before his Majestie (1630) 74 There are so many uprising & down-lying, that must have bread and meate from day to day. 1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. vi. 59 Uprose the virgin with the morning light. 1878 in G. P. Lathrop Masque of Poets 95 It was a wicked Nephew bold Who uprose in the night. 2. Of the sun: To rise.The Chaucerian uprist (= upriseth) has by archaizing writers been taken as a past tense. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > sun > solar movement > move [verb (intransitive)] > rise uprisec1374 upspringc1374 c1374 G. Chaucer Compl. Mars 4 For when the sunne vprist then wol they sprede. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 1791 Al þat long niȝt, til it dawed to day & sunne to vp-rise. 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy ii. xii, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 138 For there the Son wyth Day-lyght doth upryse In Somer. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. iii. 56 First as the son wprysis. 1729 T. Cooke Tales 136 The Critic took his Way, Slow pacing, home~ward, and uprose the Day. 1798 S. T. Coleridge Anc. Marinere ii, in W. Wordsworth & S. T. Coleridge Lyrical Ballads 12 Ne dim ne red,..The glorious Sun uprist. 1818 H. H. Milman Samor x. 417 The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled Already from tall Pendle. 1880 W. S. Blunt Love Sonnets Proteus ci Ere yet the sun uprist. 3. a. To rise from the dead. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (intransitive)] aquickc885 arisec950 quickeOE riseOE upbraidc1275 uprisec1340 quickena1382 recoverc1400 resuscite?c1450 revivea1500 raise1526 relive?1526 resuscitate1602 requicken1611 reanimate1645 resurrect1805 re-energize1938 c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 5026 Alle þat er gude þan and rightwyse, Þat sal be save, sal first up~ryse. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 203 (MED) How he vprais, how he upstey, Many man on stad and sey. c1440 York Myst. xxxvii. 31 I schall..on the thirde day ryght vprise. 1553 tr. Short Catech. f. xxi^v The third daye after, he vprose agayne, a lyue in bodye also. 1567 Gude & Godlie B. (S.T.S) 78 Christ maid us Iust quhen he vprais. 1879 E. Arnold Light of Asia i. 3 The dead that are to live, the live who die, Uprise, and hear, and hope! b. To come from the underworld. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > hell > [verb (intransitive)] > come from uprise1568 1568 (a1500) Freiris Berwik 500 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 275 I coniure the That thow vpryss and sone to me appeir. a1743 R. Savage On False Historians in Poet. Wks. (1780) II. 147 The devil..The sorcerer us'd to raise, the parson lay, When Echard wav'd his pen,..The parson conjur'd, and the fiend uprose. a1822 P. B. Shelley Dæmon of World ii, in Poet. Wks. (1877) III. 368 Erebus With all its banded fiends shall not uprise To overwhelm..The dauntless. 4. a. To rise or ascend to a higher level; to rise into view. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > rise or go up [verb (intransitive)] styc825 astyc950 ariseOE upstyOE to step upOE upcomec1000 to come upOE to go upOE upwendc1200 runge?c1225 amountc1275 upgoa1325 heavec1325 uparise1340 ascend1382 higha1393 lifta1400 risea1400 skilla1400 uprisea1400 raisec1400 rearc1400 surmount1430 to get upc1450 transcenda1513 springa1525 upmounta1560 assurge?1567 hove1590 surgea1591 tower1618 hoist1647 upheave1649 to draw up1672 spire1680 insurrect1694 soar1697 upsoar1726 uprear1828 higher1889 a1400 Anticrist 547 Þe dals [sal] uprise, þe fells dunfalle. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 21074 Þat erd..Men seis vprisand fra þe grund. c1400 Secreta Secret., Gov. Lordsh. 89 For þou seez it [sc. an enchanted stone] vprys vpon waterys whenne þay rynne with þe wyndes. 1851 Ld. Tennyson Vision of Sin (rev. ed.) in Poems (ed. 7) 370 Once more uprose the mystic mountain-range. 1858 H. W. Longfellow Courtship Miles Standish v. 1 As the mists uprose from the meadows. 1867 Ld. Tennyson Victim 71 The rites prepared, the victim bared, The knife uprising toward the blow. figurative.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 17474 All fals sal far þat ilk wise, And euer sal rightwisnes vprise.1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid x. ix. 44 Be that gude beleif quhilk thou has eyk Of Ascanyvs vprysyng to estait.1568 H. Charteris Pref. Lyndesay's Wks. (1871) 13* Cum, all degreis, in Lurdanerie quha lyis,..And lerne in vertew how for to vpryis! b. To become erect. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > horripilation > [verb (intransitive)] bristle1480 to stick upa1500 to stand or start widdershins1513 upstart1513 starta1522 stare?1523 to start up1553 rousea1616 horripilate1623 stiver1790 uprise1827 upstare1886 1827 W. M. Praed in Port Folio 22 359/2 'Twas a sight to make the hair uprise. †5. To attain a position of higher social rank or status, greater wealth, or increased power or influence. Obsolete. ΚΠ c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 586 From humble bed to Roial magestee Vp roos he Iulius the Conqueror. 6. To ascend as a sound. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > audibility > be or become audible [verb (intransitive)] bursta1325 risea1325 sounda1325 arisec1330 wrestc1400 uprise?a1513 to meet the eye (also ear)1645 ascend1667 to breeze up1752 well1825 to break stillness1853 fade1879 a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 168 The commoun voce vprais of birdis small. 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist III. xlviii. 258 The crowd grew light with uncovered heads, and again the shout uprose. 1850 J. S. Blackie tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. 235 How shall my hymn uprise to bless thee? 1890 W. Morris in Eng. Illustr. Mag. July 759 Uprose the hale and how of the mariners. 7. To come into existence. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence awakenc885 waxc888 arisec950 beOE comeOE aspringc1000 atspringOE growOE to come upOE inrisea1300 breedc1385 upspringc1386 takec1391 to come in?c1430 engender?1440 uprise1471 braird?a1500 risea1513 insurde1521 insurge1523 spring1538 to start up1568 exsurge1578 upstart1580 become1605 born1609 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy v. viii. (Ashm. 1445) So ther shulde no frute be vprysinge. 1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 25 I being drery and dolorus for the schisme..in Godis Kirk, and apperand temporal calamiteis to vpryse tharthrou. 1584 R. Southwell Poet. Wks. (1828) II. 150 So infinite [are] the sects..into which it hath spread, besides new ones daily uprising. 1820 P. B. Shelley Prometheus Unbound i. i. 23 I had clothed, since Earth uprose, Its wastes in colours not their own. 1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. IX. 300 But now up~rise some marvelous phenomena. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1300v.a1300
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